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Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 23018968     EISSN : 23030186     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/JEKT.2025.v18.i01
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan is an academic journal focused on publishing empirical research papers, with a particular emphasis on the use of quantitative analysis tools—such as econometrics, parametric and non-parametric statistics, descriptive statistics, input-output analysis, computable general equilibrium (CGE) models, and others—in the study of economic and social issues
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 255 Documents
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The Effect of Banks and Cooperatives in Improving Welfare Inayati Nuraini Dwiputri; Lustina Fajar Prastiwi; Grisvia Agustin
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 1, Februari 2022 (pp.1-161)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i01.p05

Abstract

The use of cooperative credit in Indonesia is considered one of Indonesia's supporting economies. Generally, banks in Indonesia have a lower interest rate than cooperative loans. This study wants to identify the impact of cooperative credit on public welfare compared to bank loans. This study uses Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) data with a regression analysis of fixed-effect methods at the village level. The results showed that the role of cooperative and bank credit did not have a significant difference in improving people's welfare. Cooperatives have an essential role in improving people's welfare as well as the bank. The higher the amount of credit taken; the more positive effect is on improving people's welfare. The use of credit for productive purposes also has a more positive influence on improving people's welfare than consumer credit.
AFFECTING FACTORS TRANS LAND FUNCTION IN BALI I Wayan Sudemen; Ketut Darma
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 1, Februari 2022 (pp.1-161)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i01.p08

Abstract

Agricultural land conversion is one of the phenomena of changing agricultural land become non-agricultural as a result of development carried out by the government, private and public that alone. Destination in study this is identify factors that influence land use change in Province Bali. This study uses a quantitative approach using analytical tools panel data regression which is a combination of time series or time series data and cross section data. The results showed that The occurrence of conversion of paddy fields in regencies/cities in Bali Province is influenced by by total population, GDP per Capita and share Agriculture to GRDP. It turns out development total population whose influence significant with level real 95% (? = 5%), moderate which other non-significant .
Trade-Environment Triangle in Indonesia: Ecological Footprint Approach Kuratul Aini; djoni Hartono
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 1, Februari 2022 (pp.1-161)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i01.p01

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between the ecological footprint as a more comprehensive indicator of environmental degradation and economic growth and trade and investment in Indonesia from 1970 to 2017. It will also examine the existence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) and the Pollution Haven Hypothesis (PHH) in a framework called the trade-environment triangle using Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) and error correction model (ECM). The estimation results show no inverse U-shaped relationship between environmental degradation and economic growth in Indonesia. The relationship between environmental degradation and FDI is not statistically significant, so it cannot be concluded that the existence of PHH and trade significantly increases environmental degradation in Indonesia. This research also formulates several policy implications for policy makers.
MIDDLE INCOME TRAP DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAKROEKONOMI : STUDI KASUS DI INDOENSIA Apip Supriadi
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 1, Februari 2022 (pp.1-161)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i01.p06

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze i) the condition of per capita income in Indonesia seen from the criteria of the Middle income trap and ii) the influence of exports, foreign investment and population, either partially or jointly on per capita income. The data used is secondary data for the period 1991 – 2000, with the analysis tool using multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the development of per capita income was included in the lower-middle income category. Furthermore, foreign investment, population and exports have a significant effect on per capita income.
Keterkaitan antara Kebijakan Fiskal dan Kebebasan Sipil terhadap GDP per Kapita di Indonesia selama tahun 1980-2018 Vita Kartika Sari; Malik Cahyadin
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 1, Februari 2022 (pp.1-161)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i01.p02

Abstract

ABSTRACT Fiscal policy has a contribution to community welfare. Many empirical findings explained the relationship between the fiscal component and per capita income. In addition, civil liberty is a driving factor in economic life. Thus, this study estimated the relationship between fiscal policy and civil liberty on Per capita GDP in Indonesia during 1980-2018. The VAR and Bayesian VAR estimation models were selected and relevant to the a-theoretic economic variables. The empirical findings showed that the tax ratio contributed significantly to inhibit the increase in Per capita GDP, barriers to parties resulted in damaging Per capita GDP, but access to justice improved Per capita GDP. Thus, the Indonesian government should be able to encourage fiscal allocations for strategic and productive programs. In addition, the Indonesian government should also protect and guarantee civil liberties in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. Key words: government expenditure, tax ratio, external debt, civil liberty, Per capita GDP JEL Classification: E01, E02, E62, H63
Impact Of Rural Development Program On Agriculture Production and Rural-Urban Migration In Indonesia Murjana Yasa; Wayan Sukadana; Luh Gede Meydianawathi
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 1, Februari 2022 (pp.1-161)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i01.p07

Abstract

Indonesia is a very fertile agrarian country. Agriculture almost provides 40 per cent of jobs for the population. Ironically, agriculture is often identified with poverty. Farming is often engage with underemployment and become the last employment option for the job seeker. On the other hand, the ever-increasing numbers of Indonesian demand on food should be a potential market for the agricultural industry. However, domestic production and supply are often inadequate, forcing the government to import. The government is very vigorous in the construction of various infrastructure to support the development of agricultural field. Starting from the construction of supporting physical facilities such as irrigation to various training programs and capital. Therefore, this study will analyse the impact of various rural development programs that the Indonesian government has made on agricultural production in Indonesia. This study used two types of control variables to control the impact of the infrastructure development program. The first type is derived from the characteristics of farmers such as, various demographic characteristics and risk behaviour. Second is the control variable derived from the natural state such as geography and weather characteristics. The analysis used is panel data regression analysis on IFLS data. Based on the results of the analysis, we find that there is not enough solid evidence that various government programs are able to increase agricultural production. However, other results indicate that there is a tendency for people not to move to urban areas compared to before the program. This indicates a future opportunity to improve and resume various programs that have been implemented.
Kebijakan Formulasi Dana Alokasi Umum: Insentif Atau Disinsentif Terhadap Kemandirian Fiskal Daerah Kun Haribowo; Latri Wihastuti
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 1, Februari 2022 (pp.1-161)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i01.p11

Abstract

The implementation of fiscal decentralization in Indonesia is expected to improve economic welfare for the people in the regions because it can bring the government closer to the community in providing public services according to people's preferences. As a consequence of decentralization, the central government provides transfer funds to local governments. The amount of transfer funds to local governments is around thirty percent of total National Budget (APBN), excluding central expenditure funds allocated to regions. Central government expect the fiscal dependence of local governments to be reduced. In fact, since regional autonomy was implemented in 2001 until 20 years later, regional independence has never been achieved. Ratio of local revenues (Pendapatan Asli Daerah,PAD) to total revenues in Regional Budget (APBD) ranged from 36.8 percent in Java to only 6.1 percent in Maluku and Papua., the rest still expects transfer funds from the central government. It is suspected that regional independence is closely related to the formulation of the General Allocation Fund (Dana Alokasi Umum, DAU) where PAD is a component of reducing DAU in the formulation. It can be seen from this formulation that the central government has ambiguous policies. On the one hand, it punishes local governments whose PAD efforts are high by providing a smaller DAU, but on the other hand they hope that the regional fiscal dependence will be decrease through an increase in PAD. When there is a view that the effort to collect local taxes is not an important factor for the regions, the regions will prefer to receive a higher DAU rather than increasing their tax collection effort but reducing the DAU. This study will try to analyze the efforts of local governments and will examine the data on variables related to the DAU whether it is consistent with its formulation. Through Weight Least Square (WLS) analysis which is more suitable for heteroscedasticity data that may arise from the diversity of data between regions, this study will see whether the DAU formulation becomes an incentive or disincentive for regional fiscal independence through increasing PAD. The results showed that the PAD variable had a negative relationship with DAU. This means that the DAU formula actually becomes a disincentive for regions to increase their PAD. The greater the PAD, the smaller the DAU received by the local government. Review this policies or reformulate the DAU formulation in accordance with the principles of local government fiscal independence need to be implemented immediately.
Food or Non-Food? Family Hope Program (PKH) Impact Evaluation during Covid-19 Outbreak: Evidence from Bali I Gede Heprin Prayasta; Made Kembar Sri Budhi; I Ketut Sudibia; Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2021: Vol. 14, No. 2, Agustus 2021 (pp.243-431)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) adalah salah satu program bantuan sosial bersyarat untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan di Indonesia. Kemiskinan makro di Indonesia diestimasi dengan pendekatan basic needs approach melalui konsumsi rumah tangga untuk bahan makanan dan bahan bukan makanan. Penyebaran pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan kontraksi yang sangat dalam pada perekonomian Bali yang pada akhirnya berdampak pada tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik penerima PKH, mengevaluasi ketepatan sasaran serta dampak PKH terhadap konsumsi bahan makanan dan bukan makanan rumah tangga. Data yang dianalisis adalah data sekunder hasil SUSENAS Maret 2020 dan data primer hasil wawancara mendalam serta Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah Benefit and Incidence Analysis (BIA) dan Propensity Score Matching (PSM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan PKH diterima paling banyak oleh kelompok pengeluaran terendah. PKH signifikan berdampak pada konsumsi bahan makanan namun belum cukup kuat menyatakan pengaruh terhadap bahan bukan makanan pada masa pandemi.
THE EFFECT UNEMPLOYMENT, EDUCATION AND THE NUMBER OF POPULATION ON THE POVERTY LEVEL IN BALI Riska Dyah Puspita Loka
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 2, Agustus 2022 (pp.162-339)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i02.p10

Abstract

Poverty is a condition involving the inability to meet economic prosperity as a minimum requirement of a certain standard of living. This study aims to analyze simultaneously and partially the effect of unemployment, education and population on the poverty level in the regency/city of Bali Province, as well as to analyze the variables with the dominant contribution in reducing poverty levels. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear analysis. The results of the analysis show that unemployment, education and population simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the poverty level in the regency/city of Bali Province in the 2015-2020 period. The results show that unemployment and the population has a positive and significant effect on the poverty level, education has a negative and significant effect on the poverty level. The population has a dominant influence on the poverty level in regency/city in Bali Province in the 2015-2020.
Global and Country-Specific Geopolitical Risks and Exchange Rate Volatility: New Empirical Evidence from Indonesia Abdul Khaliq
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2022: Vol. 15, No. 2, Agustus 2022 (pp.162-339)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2022.v15.i02.p05

Abstract

This paper investigates the conditional predictability of geopolitical risks (GPR) on the rupiah-dollar exchange rate volatility, using 447 monthly observations spanning January 1985 to March 2022. The paper utilizes asymmetric GARCH (1,1) combined with various asymmetric GARCH models, including the integrated GARCH (I-GARCH), the exponential GARCH (E-GARCH), and the threshold GARCH (T-GARCH), and the power asymmetric GARCH (A-PARCH). This study finds convincing evidence that GPRI has a consistent effect on exchange rate volatility, either symmetric GARCH models or asymmetric GARCH models. Interestingly, the global geopolitical risks (GPR) heterogeneously affect the exchange rate volatility of Indonesia. These empirical findings imply that the rupiah-dollar exchange rate volatility is more vulnerable to domestic GPRI than global GPR.

Page 20 of 26 | Total Record : 255

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