Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik

Website

Published by Universitas Airlangga

ISSN : 20867050 EISSN : 25286013 DOI : 10.20473/mkp.V34I22021.119-132

Core Subject : Humanities, Art,

Arts Humanities

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 400 Documents

1 2 3 4 5

Korupsi dan mentalitas: kendala kultural dalam pemberantasan korupsi di Indonesia Listiyono Santoso; Dewi Meyriswati; Ilham Nur Alfian
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 27 No. 4 (2014): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Corruption is a complex act of crime. Its complexity does not only deal with legal issue but also social, political, and cultural issues. Law approach is more widely used in the eradication of corruption because corruption is a matter of law. However, seeing a corruption as a matter of law issue is the way to simplify the problem. The complexity of corruption makes this issue is feasibly approached through a variety of perspectives, one of those is cultural approach. The aim of this research is to reveal the cultural obstacles in eradicating corruption in Indonesia as well as to describe cultural conditions which led to a massive corruption. Formal juridical approach in eradicating corruption is considered to be done in a large number although they did not show maximal results. Such massive corruption in Indonesia seems to draw a conclusion that corruption has become a culture of the citizens of our nation. It means that there is a variety of cultural symptoms which encourage the act of corruption performed easily in every institution. There is a low mentality culture in the heart of the corruptor to carry out the action. That is why; we need a strategy in order to eradicate the culture of corruption in Indonesia.

Kebijakan pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi bagi perempuan penyandang disabilitas dalam rangka pencegahan kekerasan seksual Tri Joko Sri Haryono; Toetik Koesbardiati; Siti Mas'udah
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 28 No. 2 (2015): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

The issue of women with disabilities is still rarely studied and published in the community, especially the issues of sexual violences for women with disabilities. This study provides a recommendation for both central and local governments (especially in East Java) to accomodate reproductive health services for women with disabilities. Since The Convention on the rights of persons with disabilities through the Law no.19 in 2011, the government have not taken any significant action. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a more implementative model policy for the community. The purpose of this research acts as a reference to make an effective, efficient, and right-on-target reproductive health policy. The recommendation made in this study is expected to be a reference for various parties, including the government, in order to design a more concrete and proactive steps to overcome reproductive health issue for women with disabilities in Indonesia, and also to build strategies which unite communities with different backgrounds. In order to obtain empirical data and information, this study used descriptive research with qualitative approach. Several steps taken are (1) determining the location of the study purposively in 33 sub-districts of Malang regency: in clinic, health, education, and social department, boarding school, Bhakti Luhur, P2TP2A, and local NGOs. Malang regency is chosen because (a) it is the only city which starts concerning sexuality and reproductive health of women with disabilities issues; (b) The sex ratio in 2010 was around 98,78%, which means that the number of females is significantly larger than males. As seen from the population density of 33 sub-districts of Malang, the majority of women has high density above 2000/km². It implies that poverty is mostly suffered by women; (c) the number of reproductive health issues for women with disabilities is quite a lot, because it is regarded as a taboo. (2) Data Collection: (1) observation and (2) indepth interview, (3) informants, (4) data analysis. The result of this study indicates that there are still a lot of women with disabilities who do not understand about taking care of their reproductive organs, and thus impacting their health. The control over their reproductive organs is still low, which makes many of them suffered from sexual violences that lead to unwanted pregnancies. Some cases found during the study show that women with disabilities who become sexual violence victims did not get proper justice, because their statements are not legally accepted, and it is also reinforced by the communities’ stigma which calls person with mental disabilities as a psycho.

Pengembangan kompetensi dalam menunjang tugas pokok dan fungsi aparatur pemerintah pada badan koordinasi wilayah pemerintahan dan pembangunan Achmad Reza Fachrizi
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 29 No. 1 (2016): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Work target for Regional Coordinating Bodies (Badan Koordinasi Wilayah/Bakorwil) is not generally realized as it targeted. As an institution with main duties in government development program in the area, there is a strong need to increase Bakorwil Pamekasan personal competence. This article analyzes to what extent officer competence development in Bakorwil Pamekasan and to review factors that influence officer competence development. This research method used was descriptive qualitative. The sample was collected by purposive sampling technique. In this research, Head of Bakorwil Pamekasan, Secretary of Bakorwil, and all the head division in Bakorwil were choosen as informant. Findings show that competency development in Bakorwil had not yet entirely implemented. There are several factors that hinder the competency development, namely: trust and value, skill/expertness, experiences, personal characteristics, motivation, emotional issues and intellectual capacity. This research concludes that the competency development program was still limited to work meeting, technical meeting, congress, seminar, technical guidance, and workshop. Officer's knowledge about their responsibility and work programs were limited. Moreover, further understanding for work program implementation was not yet fully understood.

Peningkatan kinerja pelayanan publik melalui peningkatan motivasi spiritual Mujib Mujib; Denok Kurniasih; Ali Rokhman
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 29 No. 4 (2016): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Officer's performance in Regional Disaster Relief Agency (Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah) Kebumen Regency, based on the existing data in the field, is not yet optimum. This circumstance was related to threefactors namely ability, working discipline, and spiritual motivation. This research aimed to analyze the influence of ability, working discipline, and spiritual motivation toward officers performance in BPBD of Kebumen Regency. The research method used was quantitative analysis, the data obtained by givingquestionnaire, answers were analyzed by multiple linier regression to determine the relations between independent variables: the ability, working discipline, and spiritual motivation with the dependent variable wasperformance. After analyzing three variables, it was found that performance of Civil Servant on Regional Disaster Management Agency Kebumen was good. The result showed that the ability (X1) influenced performance of Civil Servant on Regional Disaster Management Agency Kebumen with percentage of 37.7%;working discipline (X2) influenced performance of Civil Servant on Regional Disaster Management Agency Kebumen with percentage of 72.3%; spiritual motivation infuenced performance of Civil Servant on Regional Disaster Management Agency Kebumen up to 66.1%. The result also showed positive relations between three variables, as those variables were impactful in significant way. Finally; ability, working discipline and spiritual motivation influenced overall performance of Civil Servant on Regional Disaster Management Agency Kebumen up to 78.3%. It means that the greater level of ability, working discipline and spiritual motivation resulted to a greater level performance of Civil Servant on Regional Disaster Management Agency Kebumen, and vice versa.

Transisi kelembagaan dan isi siaran radio PEMDA menjadi radio publik lokal di Jawa Timur Surokim Surokim; Tatag Handaka
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 27 No. 3 (2014): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

The existence of Local Government Radio (namely Radio Khusus Pemerintah Daerah, abbreviated as RKPD) in East Java Province, Indonesia faced many problems in post implementing of Broadcasting Act No. 32/2002. This study used constructivism paradigm. The method used in this research is descriptive research with qualitative analysis. This research conducted observation, indepth interview, limited discussion to collect data; complemented with secondary data. The research uses purposive sampling technique. The data analyzed along with data interpretation and narrative report writing. By the research, it is found that RKPD faced complex problems regarding transition of both institutions and broadcasting content programs. Until recent time, RKPD did not have a standard design to be a public radio, both in the institutional aspect and broadcasting content program. In fact, there were various types of institution and legal entities as result of interpreting the act. The Broadcasting content program was also still dominated by the government interest. The program also discussed public issues minimally and gave limited access for the public to participate and engage. Institutional design and broadcasting program should be designed according to act No. 32/2002 as public radio that reflected the interests of public and supporting of public service

Konflik Sunni-Syiah dan dampaknya terhadap komunikasi intra-religius pada komunitas di Sampang-Madura Rachmah Ida; Laurentius Dyson
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 28 No. 1 (2015): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

The conflict between the Muslim Sunni and Shia, hereafter Sunni-Shia conflict, occurred in Sampang on August 2012 was recognised as a group identity conflict. The existence of Muslim Shia community as minority amongst the Sunni majority in Madura has long become the latent intra-faith clash in this Island. This study explores the socio-cultural and political aspects of Sunni-Shia conflict in Sampang District of Madura and examines the views of these two communities about their religius stance, values, and socio-cultural practices in their places, and how they have perceived other religius group identity regarded as distinct to each other. Methods applied for this study are qualitative survey using two approaches i.e. socio-cultural historic and inter-cultural communication. The data were gathered through depth interviews, observations, and secondary documentations sourced from media news and articles, government policy and relevant literatures. This study found that the root of the conflict was begun from the familial (brotherhood) clash, which then extended into the clash between Sunni and Shia communities and the issue of religius ideology and identity. The difference on their opinion, perception, and attitude of the Sunni and Shia groups have become the key issues of these two groups to fight their religius identities interest and their beief upon the true of Islam according to their version. As a result, their intra-religius life and communication between these two groups have become paralised and stucked.

Perlindungan buruh migran Indonesia melalui deteksi dini HIV/AIDS pada saat reintegrasi ke daerah asal Sri Endah Kinasih; Vinsensio M A Dugis
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 28 No. 4 (2015): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

As the number of Indonesian Migrant Workers seems to increasing every year, the issue regarding their protection is equally important. The Indonesian government’s existing protection mechanism seems to still lack behind compared to the increasing needs of proper protection steps especially the ones that related to the issue of early detection for HIV/AIDS. The existing regulation of the Head of BNP2TKI No.01/KA/SU/1/2008 is still far from effective at the implementation level. This study examines various healt issues countered by migrant workers before they depart and after they arrive back to Indonesia. To what extent the role of relevant authorities have provide a proper early detection to various health problems experienced by the migrant workers, especially on the issue of HIV/AIDS? It has found that the overall protection mechanism is till far from what is expected, including an early detection mechanism for HIV/AIDS. There is an urgent need on the government side to improve the mechanism and increasing coordination between related departments is a must. Failure to fulfill this could trigger a wider impact as the transmission of HIV/AIDS then may pass on to the family or wider society at the place of origin of the migrant workers. Data collection includes the steps of observation, in-depth interviews, gathering information through informants are individuals who have the knowledge and experience of the problems studied, and the next process is the classification and identification of data based on the theme for the next analysis.

Tingkat penerimaan penggunaan jamu sebagai alternatif penggunaan obat modern pada masyarakat ekonomi rendah-menengah dan atas Andriati Andriati; R M Teguh Wahjudi
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 29 No. 3 (2016): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Herbs have become an important cultural heritage from Indonesia, as the consumption of herbs increased into 50%. This research is particularly important to analyze health quality of society through herbs as alternative of modern medicine to lower, middle, upper-social class group. The research problem addressed is how is the acceptance level of herb as alternative of modern medicine to middle, lower and upper class society in East Java. After finding the acceptance level of lower, middle, and upper class group toward herb usage, further analysis was focused on herbs management model in order to enhance society's health quality. Analysis unit in this research are society and bureaucracy. Informant was chosen by purposive sampling method (for keyinformants) and snowball method for complementary informant. Data was analyzed using qualitative technique. The research shows that the use of herbs as alternative of modern medicine in lower-middle class group was relatively high (58 %). The local government have a strategic role in managing herbs through policy innovation for health service in the local community. There is also an urgency to conduct a guidance, research, tax reduction, a more sophisticated method of herbal plant cultivation, herbs standardization, and strict supervision for herbs usage.

Karakterisasi parameter model prediksi untuk eleviasi dari perangkap kemiskinan melalui intervensi kebijakan fiskal Agus Setiawan; S Bakri; A Effendi; I Nurhaida
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 27 No. 2 (2014): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

The purpose of this study was to develop a model of poverty eleviation in the buffer zone of National Park through the optimization of the impact of the fuel subsidiary reallocation (BLT), statrted from April to October 2013 in three villages which representent ethnic culture in Lampung, Java, and the mixture of both, selecting 50 poor households (RTM) who received BLT (direct cash assistance) in 2005. In-depth interview was conducted to capture the economy performance of each household. Qualitative probability model was applied to the response variable (Yi) that were scored 1 for those have been exited from the poverty and scored 0 if not yet. The predictor variables used (Xij) including: fuel prices (Rp/liter), total of BLT (Rp), demographics (age, sex, family head education, as well as the number of dependents), the value of productive assets (Rp million/household), revenue from damar resin, and other sources (Rp million/household), access to public services, the distance to the border of BBSNP, the availlability of PNPM (national project of community empowermnent that scored 1 if any and 0 if not), the performance of social capital and the extention program conveyed. The Minitab Version 16 was employed for exzamining the goodness to the model and the significancy of the parameters pursued at the level of 5% and 10%. The conclusions were the exit capability against poverty were significantly affected by: fuel prices, the ammount of the BLT, the exisistency of PNPM, gender & education of household, number of dependents, the distance to central districts, the presence of electricity, the power of social capital, land ownership of both damar agroforest and paddy field acreages, the owner of productive assets such as ruminants. Accordingly, there were no culturetribe significantly affected by the existing from of poverty, which means that the poverty in this region was more structural cause than that of the cultural one.

Peranan social capital dalam memelihara keberlanjutan agribisnis jagung Jajat Sudrajat; Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo; Slamet Hartono; Subejo Subejo
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 28 No. 3 (2015): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Study the role of social capital on nurturing of agribusiness sustainability is still limited. Whereas, the indepth understanding toward the role of social capital in facilitating cooperation on relationships among institutions (actors) of agribusiness is very important and strategic for planning of agricultural development. This study is aimed to describe the role of social capital in facilitating cooperation on relationships among marketing institutions of corn in Tujuh Belas sub district, Bengkayang regency. The primary data were collected by observation, focus group discussion, and indepth interview to farmers and traders. The result of this study shows that the implementation of social capital element in farming activities or agribusiness in this location, generally based on effort of resources exchange among actors. On the relationships among the farmers, social capital is implemented by exchange of household labor (strict and sort term reciprocity). Meanwhile, in relationships between farmer and village trader and also between village trader and wholesaler, the social capital is implemented by exchange of economic resources. The exchange of resources is frequent implemented by trial risk, risk sharing, and applying flexibility in any type of transaction (non strict reciprocity in the sort term). This resources’s exchange is understood as effort to nurture agribusiness sustainability in the long run.

Page 2 of 40 | Total Record : 400

1 2 3 4 5

Filter by Year

2014 2025

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol. 38 No. 4 (2025): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 38 No. 3 (2025): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 38 No. 2 (2025): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 38 No. 1 (2025): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 37 No. 4 (2024): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 37 No. 3 (2024): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 37 No. 2 (2024): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 37 No. 1 (2024): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 36 No. 4 (2023): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 36 No. 3 (2023): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 36 No. 2 (2023): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 36 No. 1 (2023): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 35 No. 4 (2022): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 35 No. 3 (2022): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 35 No. 2 (2022): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 35 No. 1 (2022): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 34 No. 4 (2021): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 34 No. 3 (2021): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 34 No. 2 (2021): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 34 No. 1 (2021): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 33 No. 4 (2020): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 33 No. 3 (2020): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 33 No. 2 (2020): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 33 No. 1 (2020): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 32 No. 4 (2019): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 32 No. 3 (2019): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 32 No. 2 (2019): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 32 No. 1 (2019): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 31 No. 4 (2018): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 31 No. 3 (2018): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 31 No. 2 (2018): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 31 No. 1 (2018): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 30 No. 4 (2017): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 30 No. 3 (2017): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 30 No. 2 (2017): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 30 No. 1 (2017): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 29 No. 4 (2016): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 29 No. 3 (2016): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 29 No. 2 (2016): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 29 No. 1 (2016): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 28 No. 4 (2015): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 28 No. 3 (2015): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 28 No. 2 (2015): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 28 No. 1 (2015): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 27 No. 4 (2014): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 27 No. 3 (2014): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 27 No. 2 (2014): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 27 No. 1 (2014): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
mkp@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name -

Contact Email -

Phone -

Journal Mail Official mkp@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address -

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
mkp@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA