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Catharsis
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 25024531     EISSN : 25024531     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science
Catharsis: Journal of Arts Education provides an international forum for research in the field of the art and creative education. It is the primary source for the dissemination of independently refereed articles about the visual arts, performances (music, dance, drama/theater/play), creative process, crafts, design, and art history, in all aspects, phases and types of education contexts and learning situations (formal and informal).
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Articles 506 Documents
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Orkes Puisi Sampak Gusuran : the Creativity of Processing and Symbolic Meanings in Action of Art for the Art Consumer Community Amaliani, Mina; Wadiyo, Wadiyo; Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi
Catharsis Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v7i2.22865

Abstract

This research raises the problem about an art group located in Pati Central Java named Orkes Puisi Sampak Gusuran. The group has created the art of musical poetry. The purpose of this study was to obtain a picture of the form of creativity and symbolic meaning of the work of the Orkes Puisi Sampak Gusuran for the society of art consumer. This research used qualitative method and used an interdisciplinary approach to find out the symbolic meaning, using symbolic interaction theory. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and document studies. The results of this study indicate that; 1)there are poetry reading techniques must be maintained in order to maintain the meaning of the deepest meaning of a poetry to be away from melodic readings such as language in a songs, although the music as a companion is still presented as a builder of nuance 2)the syllable of poetry can be widened or narrow to adjust to music without reducing the essence of his poetry. From the mixing of instruments, musical genres and mixed arrangements, a new musical arrangement is created that is sometimes undetectable in its genre. This is where the originality the work of Orkes Puisi Sampak Gusuran, where the arrangement sounded flowing, following the atmosphere of poetry, strengthen it into music that is different from others but still strong as a music or as a poetry. Meanwhile the symbolic meaning that can be concluded is: 1)works of poetry Orkes Puisi Sampak Gusuran symbolize life that occurred in society and also a relation to God 2)the use of traditional instruments is a relationship with the ancestors who remain woven in the present.
A Multicultural Study of Suma Budaya Marawis Music Band in Pekalongan Mujadid, Ahmad Zahry; Sunarto, Sunarto; Utomo, Udi
Catharsis Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v7i2.23292

Abstract

The entity of the adoption process produced a concept of multiculturalism in the form of marawis music presented by Suma Budaya group. This study aims to analyze the musical elements of the group Suma Budaya marawis Pekalongan City and multicultural characteristics in the context of urban Pekalongan. The research method is qualitative with interdisciplinary approach. The supporting data were collected from observation, interview, and documentation. Then, these data were validated using triangulation technique. The analysis of the data included four steps, including data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that the musical elements presented by the Suma Culture marawis group brought Arabic, Javanese and Chinese concepts in the show, among others realized through (a) the addition of musical instrument that is Javanese gamelan that have elements of pentatonic tones of Java with the pelog nem is 1 (ji), 2 (ro), 3 (lu), 5 (mo), 6 (nem), and when the tone of nog in gamelan make a diatonic tone it will sound 3 (mi), 4 (fa), 5 (sol), 7 (si), 1 (do); (b) Chinese elements can be seen from the Chinese pentatonic tones found in Ghuzeng musical instruments: 1 (do), 2 (re), 3 (mi), 5 (so), 6 (la); (c) Arabic elements in this case can be seen from rampak marawis itself, including with the musical instrument marawis, bass jidor, and darbuka.
Values of Bongkel in Gerduren Village Banyumas Regency Wijaya, Barkah Bangkit; Sunarto, Sunarto; Utomo, Udi
Catharsis Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v7i2.23515

Abstract

Bongkel art was created by Kerta Wijaya as an expression of self-motivated by dissatisfaction of farmworker regarding the results of work. Development of Bongkel art by Gerduren Village community functioned as a medium of entertainment, communication between Gerduren community while keeping the fields. Based on the reason, the researcher examines the values contained in Bongkel art. This research is qualitative research. The location in this research is in Gerduren village of Banyumas Regency. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interview, and document study. Data validity technique used in this research is triangulation. Miles and Huberman analysis model is used as data analysis technique. Bongkel result is analysed using the value of axiology. The analysis is using some values on art Bongkely that divine the value reflected in the activity. For exmples: Religion value in sedekah bumi, the good living value reflected in the activities of visiting family members, the truth value seen in traditional clothing used by society. This clothes uphold the values and norms agreed by Banyumas community, while the value of beauty is seen from the relationship between human beings, man with God and man with nature.
Dangdut Koplo Las Vegas Pati : The Analysis of Song form Structure and Creativity of Process Tandho, Bandhu; Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi
Catharsis Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v7i2.23550

Abstract

Dangdut Koplo is part of dangdut music genre that grows due to the influence of culture and music industry. The purpose of the study is to gain the understanding about the song form structure and process creativity of Dangdut Koplo “Las Vegas” performance in Pati. This research used interdisciplinary approach in the fields of music and psychology with qualitative descriptive analytic method. The technique of data collection was through observation, interview, and documentation. The data validity technique used triangulation of source and theory triangulation, while data analysis technique was done by textual analysis,i.e., musical analysis and contextual with interactive data analysis model using the process of data reduction, data presentation, and draw conclusion/verification. Research results show that the song form structure of Dangdut Koplo “Las Vegas” has different in its musical composition form. The process creativity of Dangdut Koplo “Las Vegas” is through 4 (four) dimensions of definition based on its emphasis,they are person, process, product and press. The steps to express the process creativity are: (1) idea of process, (2) process, (3process goal and, (4) process results. Research results show that Dangdut Koplo group “Las Vegas” is a dangdut music group that occurs due to the enthusiastic from Pati society’swith Dangdut Koplo musical entertainment. The above reason makes this music group grows fast in Pati. The research results are hoped to become a reference for the next research by using another different method in order to explore more the creativity values from other groups of Dangdut Koplo.
Passport Skill Assisted Project Based Learning to Improve the Punctuality of Time and Product Quality of Three Dimensional Craft Riyatmoko, Joko; Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi; Utomo, Udi
Catharsis Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v7i2.23561

Abstract

The inaccurate timing of task collection and the low quality of 3D craft products is due to the fact that most of the students have not been able to manage the timely completion of tasks and lack of optimal control over the tasks assigned. This study aims to determine whether the use of passport skills in project-based learning can improve the timeliness and quality of 3D craft products. An action research conducted in class X Animation 2 SMK N 11 Semarang is done in 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection on project based learning with applied passport skill. The data were taken in the form of the timeliness of task collection and product quality measured from the aspect of tidiness, proportion, and uniqueness. The data obtained were analyzed in descriptions. The results show that project-based learning through passport skills can improve the timeliness of X-Animation students of SMK Negeri 11 Semarang. It is proven that students who submitted the task on time rose from 75% to 92%. The learning also improves the quality of three-dimensional craft products, proven by the average in cycle I of 74.31 increased to 85.19. Percentage of completeness in the first cycle reached 64% and in the second cycle increased to 92%. The level of tidiness in cycle I reached 83% increased to 88%, while the proportion aspect increased from 78% to 86%, and the uniqueness aspect increased from 62% to 81%. It was concluded that project-based learning using passport skill enhances the timeliness and quality of 3D craft products in students of X-Animation class of SMK N 11 Semarang.
Aesthetic and Religius Value of Rebana Music Art in Darul Ulum Islamic Boarding School Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus Azmi, Ulya Zakaria; Utomo, Udi; Triyanto, Triyanto
Catharsis Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v7i2.23563

Abstract

As one of the culture element, art is human nature that is bestowed by Allah for an activity that involves creative ability in expressing beauty, truth and goodness. The aesthetic value of Al-Chulafa’s rebana art is not only as an entertainment for the students of Darul Ulum Islamic boarding school and the society, but also as a music accompaniment to the song in praise of Prophet Muhammad to remind and give good advice to the performers as well as the audiences and grow religious values. The goal of this study is to analyze the aesthetic value and religious value of Al-Chulafa’s rebana art. Data analysis technique is taken by reducing, presenting and verifying data. The research is qualitative descriptive approach using design of case study located in Ngembalrejo Village, Bae Kudus. Data source in this study are primary and secondary source and techniques of collecting data are doing observation, interview and document studies. Technique of data validity is triangulation of the source while data analysis technique is taken by reducing data, presenting data, and verifying data. The result shows that the aesthetic value of Al-Chulafa's rebana art shows unity and harmony, which has the principle of organic unity, principle of theme, principle of thematic variation, principle of balance, principle of evolution, and principle of hierarchy. While the religious values in the art of rebana gives a positive impact to the spirituality development of its personnel, which is covered in five dimensions of religious behavior they are the value of belief, the value of religious practice, the value of experience, the value of religious knowledge and the value of religious practice.
The Reflection of Cultural Identity of Gayo Society, Central Aceh Regency in Tawar Sedenge Song Dini, Tria Ayu; Utomo, Udi; Triyanto, Triyanto
Catharsis Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v7i2.23611

Abstract

Tawar Sedenge is a song from Gayo, Aceh province. For Gayo society, this song has an important existence till present. It is marked by the sung of Tawar Sedenge song in Takengon’s formal events and every national ceremony as a distraction of Indonesia Raya song. Tawar Sedenge song has an important role in Gayo society because this song’s lyrics contains a spirit of nationalism that awaken the spirit of Gayo society to achieve the progress and weathliness. This research aims at analyzing and understanding the reflection of Gayo’s cultural identity in Tawar Sedenge song. The research method was qualitative. The research location was Takengon, Central Aceh Regency. The techniques of data collection were observation, interview, and document study. The technique of data validity used source triangulation. Analysis data technique used analysis desciptive. The research result shows that lyrics and music elements contained in this song prove that this song is reflected Gayo’s cultural identity that is from the cultural identity elements based on belief, language, and behavior. First, the element of belief exists in the third stanza lyrics. Secondly, the language element used is Gayo’s language, the behavior is seen from the costume worn by the conductor,i.e., Kerawang Gayo, Gayo’s raditional costume.. The behavior can also be seen from the solemn posture in singing the song. Therefore, it is believed that the elements of Tawar Sedenge song is the reflection of Gayo culture.
Pang Bas : a Musical Activity of Rindu Nada Bamboo Instrumental Group Arqam, Muh.; Florentinus, Totok Sumaryanto; Utomo, Udi
Catharsis Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v7i1.23625

Abstract

This research reveals Pang Bas as a musical activity in the context of social exchange in Rindu Nada bamboo instrumental group in Sumillan village, Alla district, Enrekang regency. The research was made to analyze Pang Bas of Rindu Nada group. It used interdisciplinary approach, involving the disciplines of sociology under the paradigm of social behavior. The researcher employed qualitative research method to conduct the research. The data of this research were collected from observation, interview, and documentation. Then, the data were analyzed in data reduction, data presentation, and verification or conclusion. The findings showed that Pang Bas musical activity of Rindu Nada occurred during the rehearsal and stage performance collaborating with external parties. The activity initiated the social exchange causing aggression, praises, leadership, deprivation, and boredom towards Pang Bas. Meanwhile, during the play, Pang Bas generated social interaction to outsiders as intrinsic rewards, such as friendship, satisfaction, and social status. The extrinsic reward of it was a material thing in return. There was also a stimuli of generalization in the next meeting and discrimination prior to the success of past performance.
Adaptation Strategies of Pemuda Kreatif Art Studio in Preserving Senandung Bertelur Kau Sinangin as the Malay Traditional Art in Tanjungbalai City in Modern Context Anshor, Arrini Shabrina; Triyanto, Triyanto
Catharsis Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v7i1.23626

Abstract

Senandung Bertelur Kau Sinangin is a traditional music which is used by sailors before sailing. They sing and hit the drum as a ritual to get a lot of fish. They believe that the lyrics and the music which they sing can call the wind which lead them to the fish. This research projects the adaptation strategies of Pemuda Kreatif art studio in preserving the tradition. It employed qualitative method with interdisciplinary approach. The data were collected from observation, interview, and literature review. Then, they were validated by source’s triangulation. The analysis of the data use Miles and Huberman’s technique. The findings unveiled that the strategies planned by Pemuda Kreatif in preserving Senandung Bertelur Kau Sinangin in Tanjungbalai city was through (1) learning process and (2) cultural modification.
Arts Education in Pesantren (Islamic Boarding School) : an Aesthetic Expression of Students’ Drawing in MTs Al Asror Semarang Ma'sum, Aziz; Triyanto, Triyanto; Syarif, Muh. Ibnan
Catharsis Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v7i2.23695

Abstract

Pesantren Environment is an environment that has different characteristic from other environments. The research purpose is to observe the problem of aesthetic expression of Pesantren students’ drawing, the environment that influences them. Qualitative method was used with descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were observation, interview, and document study. data validity techniques used source triangulation, technique triangulation, and member checking. Data analysis procedure used data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research results show; first, aesthetic expression of students’ painting shows the visual uniqueness in the lines, looks, shapes, textures, colors, and aesthetic principles. Second, environment that influences, natural-physical environment, social environment, Pesantren cultural environment that is manifested in a form of any symbol that relates to Pesantren.

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