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Terapi Herbal Jinten Hitam dalam Peningkatan Haemoglobin pada Ibu Menyusui dengan Anemia Ranny Septiani; Nurchairina Nurchairina; Nora Isa Trinovadela; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 14, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v14i2.2961

Abstract

Background: One of the world's health problems in developing countries is anemia. Nationally, anemia is common in women. Anemia is very dangerous for both mother and baby. Anemia in breastfeeding mothers will affect the quality of breast milk so that it affects the nutritional fulfillment of their babies. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of giving black cumin to breastfeeding mothers with anemia in Bandar Lampung City in 2020. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study with pre and post-test designs. The treatment in this study was giving black cumin. While the variables to be studied are hemoglobin levels in the blood of breastfeeding mothers before and after the intervention. The sample in this study was breastfeeding mothers who suffered from anemia in Bandar Lampung City. Bivariate data analysis used the T-test to determine the difference in hemoglobin levels before and before offering black cumin. Results: This study showed that the administration of black cumin had an average hemoglobin level before administration of black cumin the average hemoglobin level after administration of black cumin (p=0,001), resulting in an increase in the average hemoglobin level of 1.84 dl/gr. Conclusion: The use of black cumin as an effective complementary therapy (complementary) in the treatment of anemia in lactating mothers with anemia.Abtrstark. Latar Belakang : Salah satu masalah kesehatan di dunia pada negara berkembang adalah anemia. Secara nasional anemia banyak terjadi pada perempuan.Anemia sangat berbahaya bagi ibu dan bayinya. Anemia pada ibu menyusui akan mempengaruhi kualitas ASI sehingga mempengaruhi pemenuhan nutrisi bayinya.Tujuan : mengetahui efektifitas pemberian jinten hitam pada ibu menyusui dengan anemia di Kota Bandar Lampung tahun 2020. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimendengan desain pre dan post test. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemberian jinten hitam. Sedangkan variabel yang akan diteliti adalah kadar hemoglobin dalam darah ibu menyusui sebelum dan setelah diintervensi. Sampel pada penelitian adalah ibu meyusui yang menderita anemia di Kota Bandar Lampung. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji T untuk mengetahui beda kadar haemoglobin sebelum  dan sesudah pemberian jinten hitam. Hasil : Penelitian ini didapat hasil pemberian jinten hitam mempunyai nilai rata-rata kadar hemoglobin sebelum pemberian jinten hitam rata-rata kadar hemoglobin setelah pemberian jinten hitam (p=0,001). Sehingga, terjadi peningkatan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin sebesar 1,84 dl/gr.. Simpulan: Penggunakan jinten hitam efektif sebagai terapi komplementer (pelengkap) dalam pengobatan anemia pada ibu menyusui dengan anemia.
EDUKASI GIZI SEIMBANG IBU MENYUSUI DAN TANAMAN LACTAGOGUE PADA IBU MENYUSUI DAN KADER KESEHATAN Septiani, Ranny; Marlina, Marlina; Pranajaya, Raden
Jurnal Perak Malahayati: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Volume 5, Nomor 1, MEI 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jpm.v5i1.10250

Abstract

Seluruh bayi berhak mendapatkan ASI namun karena berbagai faktor seperti kurangnya  pengetahuan  ibu  tentang ASI  eksklusif  dan tidak mengetahui teknik menyusui yang  benar  akan  mengakibatkan  beberapa  masalah pada ibunya antara lain: puting susu lecet, panyudara bengkak, mastitis atau abses payudara. Tanaman lactagogue  dapat membantu   meningkatkan   laju   sekresi   dan produksi  ASI  adalah  dengan  secara  langsung merangsang aktivitas protoplasma pada sel-sel sekretoris   kelenjar   susu   dan   ujung saraf sehingga  bisa  mengakibatkan  sekresi  air  susu meningkat.Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi gizi ibu menyusui dan edukasi tentang tanaman serta makanan yang dapat memperlancar serta meningkatkan produksi ASI (Tanaman Lactagogue). Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab (diskusi), penanaman tanaman lactagogue di kebun Desa Rejomulyo. Hasil kegiatan telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 September 2022 di Posyandu Melati 2 Desa Rejomulyo yang termasuk ke dalam Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar. Peserta mendapatkan  penyuluhan tentang gizi pada ibu menyusui dan informasi tentang macam-macam tanaman lactagogue yang dapat memperlancar dan meningkatkan produksi ASI. Selain itu, peserta diberikan bibit tanaman lactagogue seperti bibit kelor, katuk dan kacang-kacangan dan langsung ditanam pada lahan kebun desa Rejomulyo. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat bermanfaat dan dapat memberikan pengetahuan kepada ibu menyusui tentang gizi yang diperlukan bagi ibu menyusui dan dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI bagi ibu menyusui dengan mengkonsumsi tanaman lactagogue yang dapat ditanam di halaman rumah.
Efektivitas Kompres Aloe Vera dan Daun Kubis terhadap Breast Engorgement pada Ibu Nifas Martini, Martini; Anggraini, Yetti; Septiani, Ranny
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i3.3556

Abstract

The problem that often occurs in post-partum mothers after giving birth is the occurrence of breast swelling where there is a narrowing of the lactiferous ducts or the glands are not completely emptied or due to abnormalities in the nipples such as blisters or sinking nipples. Aloe vera gel compresses and cabbage leaves are useful to help reduce pain, swelling, and tenderness in wounds. This study aims to analyze aloe vera compresses and breast care compared to cabbage leaf compresses and breast care on breast swelling in postpartum mothers. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test post-test non-randomized control group design. The non-probability sampling technique is a consecutive sampling type. The research sample for each group was 15 respondents at one of the Central Lampung Health Centers in June-October 2020. The type of data analysis was the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the average swelling of the breasts before being given an aloe vera compress was 4.53 and the average after being given an aloe vera compress was 2.47. The mean breast swelling before compressing cabbage leaves was 5.00 and after compressing cabbage leaves was 3.60. Giving aloe vera compresses is effective in preventing breast swelling in postpartum mothers with a p-value
Kajian Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Kesehatan Remaja pada Masa Covid-19 Setyawati, Ernani; Septiani, Ranny; Anggraini, Yetti; Rosmadewi, Rosmadewi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v14i3.4258

Abstract

Banyak Puskesmas yang gagal menyelenggarakan Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Remaja (PKPR) sesuai dengan pedoman nasional meskipun telah dilakukan upaya yang ekstensif. Banyak puskesmas yang mengalami penurunan pelayanan kesehatan akibat pandemi Covid-19, yang juga menghambat efektivitas program kesehatan saat ini seperti PKPR. Dengan diberlakukannya PSBB oleh pemerintah, terdapat kebutuhan nyata terhadap layanan berbasis masyarakat, khususnya PKPR. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji penyelenggaraan PKPR di Puskesmas untuk mengetahui bagaimana PKPR di Puskesmas Kota Balikpapan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, dijalankan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional untuk memberikan gambaran penyelenggaraan PKPR di Puskesmas Kota Balikpapan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, dengan menggabungkan metode deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini mengkaji staf pemimpin PKPR, staf pelaksana PKPR, dan staf pendukung serta pengelola Puskesmas dan remaja di 12 Puskesmas yang berada di wilayah kerja Kota Balikpapan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, yang berjumlah 48 orang. Kuesioner Standar Pelayanan Kesehatan Nasional digunakan sebagai instrumen penelitian. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penerapan PKPR sejalan dengan standar nasional PKPR dan tingkat kepatuhan terhadap standar tersebut masih rendah di manajemen, remaja, dan jejaring. Di masa wabah Covid-19, pemberian layanan bagi remaja yang mengalami gangguan reproduksi merupakan hal yang penting sebagai upaya preventif dan promotif.
Analisis pelaksanaan program Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Kota Metro Septiani, Ranny; Anggraini, Yetti; Martini, Martini; Putriana, Yeyen
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v12i2.1065

Abstract

Background: Adolescent Care Health Service (PKPR) is a health service program aimed at adolescents at the Health Center, to create "healthy youth". committed to running the program, lack of fund allocation, lack of infrastructure that can support the implementation of PKPR according to national standards, and has not been recorded and evaluated according to standards so that the most prominent problems are not found to be followed up.Objective: This study aims to analyze the implementation of the program at the Metro City Health CenterMethod: Descriptive research with a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design to find out the description of the implementation of the program at the Health Center. The population of this study was the head of the Health Center as the person in charge of the program, implementing officers, support officers, and assisted youth in the working area of Metro City, totaling 40 people. The instrument used is the published National Adolescent Health Service Standards questionnaire.Results: The level of compliance is still low, namely youth standards, networking and health management.Conclusion: Screening youth problems as a promotive and preventive effort needs to be underlined, there must be an increase in services that reach all youth.
THE EFFECT OF THE GAME LANGKAH TAPAK GMBIRA ON THE GROSS MOTOR DEVELOPMENT OF EARLY CHILDREN Sudarmi, Sudarmi; Khasanah, Imroatul; Septiani, Ranny
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.12207

Abstract

The ages of 5–6 years represent a golden period in child development, during which gross motor skills undergo rapid growth. Nevertheless, some children continue to experience developmental delays due to limited stimulation. This study investigated the effect of the Lantara game, a structured physical activity, on the gross motor skills of children aged 60–72 months at TK Gelora Mekar, Way Tenong District, West Lampung Regency, in 2025. A quantitative approach with a one-group pretest–posttest design was employed. The sample consisted of 22 children selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were obtained through observation and standardized gross motor assessments administered before and after the intervention. Statistical analyses included normality testing and paired sample t-tests. The results demonstrated significant improvements in all domains of gross motor skills following the intervention: Jump on one leg increased from 2.23 to 3.91,  Stand on one leg for several seconds, from 2.32 to 3.82, Walk in a straight line,  from 2.36 to 3.95, and Jump forward from 2.36 to 3.95 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that the Lantara game is an effective medium for stimulating gross motor development in early childhood. Its application may serve as a practical, play-based strategy to address developmental delays and promote holistic growth in preschool settings.
EFEKTIVITAS PERAWATAN PAYUDARA (BREAST CARE) TERHADAP PEMBENGKAKAN PAYUDARA (BREAST ENGORGEMENT) PADA IBU MENYUSUI Septiani, Ranny; Sumiyati, Sumiyati
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v2i2.6922

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Pembengkakan payudara merupakan kondisi fisiologis yang tidak menyenangkan ditandai dengan bengkak dan nyeri pada payudara yang terjadi karena peningkatan volume ASI, dan kongesti limfatik serta vascular. Pembengkakan payudara disebabkan karena keterlambatan dalam menyusui dini, ASI yang kurang sering dikeluarkan serta adanya batasan waktu saat menyusui. Pembengkakan payudara juga menyebabkan ibu menghentikan proses menyusui karena payudara terasa sakit, tidak nyaman saat menyusui dan proses menyusui dihentikan agar tidak menularkan penyakit kepada anaknya.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektifitas perawatan payudara(Breast care) terhadap pembengkakan payudara (Breast Engorgement) pada ibu menyusui.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan quasi eksperiment, one group dengan Pre test and Post Test Without  Control Group Design. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu ibu post partum  yang mengalami pembengkakan payudara. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu menyusui di wilayah Kabupaten Pringsewu. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 16 orang  Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini non probability sampling jenis consecutive sampling. Instrument menilai skala pembengkakan payudara dengan menggunakan Six Point Engorgement Scale (SPES). Analisis data penelitian dilakukan menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji statistic Wocoxon Sign rank.Hasil: Hasil Penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 16 responden didapatkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna antara nilai skor pembengkakan payudara  sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi berupa perawatan payudara (Breast Care) Hasil uji statistik  menunjukkan bahwa nilai Asymp Sig (2–tiled) 0,000 yang berarti < 0,05. Berarti. Simpulan: perawatan payudara efektif terhadap pembengkakan payudara pada ibu menyusui. bidan dapat melakukan edukasi, pelatihan dan pelayanan tindakan perawatan payudara pada ibu sejak masa kehamilan hingga masa nifas 
REPRODIS: An Innovative Cloud-Based Interactive Platform to Improve Reproductive Health Knowledge of Adolescents with Intellectual Disabilities Lusiana, Arum; Arfiana, Arfiana; Mundarti, Mundarti; Septiani, Ranny; Martini, Martini; Anggraini, Yetti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v16i3.5307

Abstract

Adolescents with intellectual disabilities are a vulnerable group who often face barriers in accessing comprehensive reproductive health education. Limited communication skills, difficulty understanding abstract concepts, and social stigma hinder their ability to gain adequate knowledge, increasing the risk of sexual exploitation, early pregnancy, and sexually transmitted infections. Digital innovations have shown promise, yet cloud-based platforms tailored to this population remain limited. This study evaluated the effectiveness of the Reproductive Health Interactive System (REPRODIS), a cloud-based, interactive web platform, in improving adolescents with intellectual disabilities' reproductive health knowledge. A quasi-experimental one-group pre-test–post-test design was conducted with 30 adolescents aged 13–18 years with mild to moderate intellectual disabilities in a special needs school in Central Java, Indonesia. Participants completed a validated reproductive health knowledge questionnaire before and after four REPRODIS sessions delivered twice weekly over two weeks. The platform included simplified text, audio-visual animation, voice guidance, interactive quizzes, and parental monitoring features. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The mean knowledge score increased significantly from 46.3±8.2 (pre-test) to 73.5±7.9 (post-test) (p=0.001). More than 83% of participants improved by ≥20 points. Observations indicated higher engagement during REPRODIS sessions compared to conventional lectures, while parents reported greater confidence in discussing reproductive health at home. REPRODIS significantly improved reproductive health knowledge among adolescents with intellectual disabilities. This innovation demonstrates the potential of cloud-based interactive platforms as inclusive educational tools.
The Effectiveness of Booklet Media on Knowledge About Anemia Among Adolescent Girls at Junior High School in Bandar Lampung Hardjasasmita, Aisyah Amalia Putri; Suja, Monica Dara Delia; Mugiati, Mugiati; Septiani, Ranny
NSMRJ: Nusantara Scientific Medical Research Journal Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): NSMRJ: Nusantara Scientific Medical Research Journal
Publisher : CV. Nusantara Scientific Medical

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58549/nsmrj.v3i02.110

Abstract

Anemia is a common health problem among adolescent girls, often caused by a lack of knowledge regarding its causes, symptoms, and prevention methods. Therefore, appropriate educational efforts are needed to improve awareness and understanding of anemia among teenagers. Booklets are considered an effective and accessible educational medium, particularly for adolescent groups. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of booklet media in increasing knowledge about anemia among female students at SMP Negeri 14 Bandar Lampung. This study used a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest–posttest design. A total of 230 students were selected using Slovin’s formula. Data were collected using a 25-item questionnaire administered before and after the booklet intervention. Because the data were not normally distributed, analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The mean pretest score was 42.52 and increased significantly to 98.99 in the posttest. The Wilcoxon test showed a significance value of p < 0.05 (p = 0.000), indicating a statistically significant difference in knowledge before and after the booklet intervention. In conclusion, booklet media is proven to be effective in improving adolescent girls’ knowledge about anemia. It serves as an easily understood educational tool and can be utilized to support school-based health education programs.