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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia ASPIRATOR Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Health Notions JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT JURNAL PENELITIAN KESEHATAN 2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN GEMA KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Global Health Science (GHS) International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology JURNAL SANITASI LINGKUNGAN Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Public Health Research Development Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Rusmiati
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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IMPLEMENTASI METODE CIPP PADA EVALUASI PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DI RUMAH SAKIT UNTUK MENURUNKAN RISIKO PENULARAN PENYAKIT: Studi di Rumah sakit Royal Surabaya Tahun 2020 Kartika Diyah Rachmawati; Rusmiati; Khambali
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v20i1.4

Abstract

Vector control is part of efforts to control vector-borne diseases directly or indirectly which aims to reduce the presence of vectors by implementing preventive measures so that disease transmission does not occur. The vector-borne and zoonotic disease control programs carried out include reduction, elimination, and eradication. The number of vectors at the Royal Surabaya Hospital in 2018 contained 52.5% mosquito vectors, 27.5% cockroach vectors, 57.5% ants, and 30% rats. Density increased in 2019, namely mosquito vectors as much as 87.9%, cockroach vectors 30.3%, ants 57.6%, and mice 60.6%. However, it did not experience a significant decrease in 2020 with the number of mosquito vectors as much as 84.6%, cockroach vectors 15.4%, ants 46.2%, and rats 38.5%. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the vector control program using the CIPP method (Context, Input, Process and Product). This research is a descriptive study with an exploratory approach. The sample in this study were 32 heads of the room. Data collection was obtained by conducting interviews using questionnaires and observations at the Royal Surabaya Hospital. The data that has been collected is analyzed descriptively. The result of this research is that the CIPP method can be used to evaluate vector and pest control programs. Context, input, and process evaluations got good categories, while in product evaluation there were still cockroaches, flies, mice, and cats. From this research, it is recommended to close all access to vectors and nuisance animals, to maintain cleanliness, especially in waste management and sewerage, to coordinate with the head of the room, partners and all employees to participate in reducing the presence of vectors.
PENGARUH GAS HIDROGEN SULFIDA (H2S) TERHADAP KELUHAN SUBYEKTIF PETUGAS PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH DI PUSAT DAUR ULANG JAMBANGAN SURABAYA Istiqomah Farah Novita Devi Suwarno; Rusmiati; Rachmaniyah
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v20i2.14

Abstract

The Jambangan Recycling Center (PDU) in Surabaya is a waste management site that applies the 3R principles, namely Reuse, Reduce, Recycle. The amount of waste that comes in every day is 5-6 tons. The waste processing officer complained of subjective complaints in the form of influenza, cough, sore throat and chest pain. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of H2S gas on subjective complaints of waste processing officers at the Jambangan Recycling Center Surabaya. This research is an analytic observational research with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Jambangan Recycling Center. Sampling of respondents and ambient air was carried out by saturated sampling with a total population and sample of 27 people. Data collection techniques in this study used measurements, observations, and interviews. Data analysis using SPSS application with Spearman Correlation Test. The results showed that the average level of Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) in the Jambangan Recycling Center Surabaya was 0.00054 ppm which was included in the eligible category according to the East Java Governor Regulation Number 10 of 2009. This study also showed that 27 waste processing officers who 2 people experienced severe complaints, 25 people had mild complaints, and there were no waste processing officers who had no complaints. The conclusion of the study is that there is no effect between levels of Hydrogen Sulfide on subjective complaints of waste processing officers at the Jambangan Recycling Center Surabaya (P = 0.336) so it is recommended to the relevant agencies to monitor air quality regularly. Waste processing officers are also advised to use personal protective equipment when in the Surabaya Jambangan Recycling Center environment.
PENERAPAN SISTEM HAZARD ANALYSIS AND CRITICAL CONTROL POINT (HACCP) PADA INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA TAPE DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN SUKOSARI, KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO Ikhris Syafira rengganis; Narwati; Ernita Sari; Rusmiati; Pratiwi Hermiyanti
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v21i1.42

Abstract

In the application of the hazard analysis and critical control point in the tape householdindustry in the Sukosari area, there are still several components that do not meet therequirements, such as the area where the processing is not clean, the use of rusty foodprocessing equipment, food equipment and food ingredients that are not rinsed with cleanwater, the food packaging room that is not tightly packed with vectors, and not wearinggloves when handling food . The purpose of this study is to describe the application ofhazard analysis and critical control points in the household tape industry in the District ofSukosari, Bondowoso Regency.This type of research is descriptive and observational with the object of research beingthe entire home industry of tape production in the District of Sukosari with a population of2 IRTP. The research variables studied included the application of hazard identification,determination of CCP, determination of critical limits, monitoring of CCP, corrective actions,application of hazard analysis and critical control point systems and descriptive dataanalysis.The results showed that the application of hazard identification was in good category(70%), the determination of CCP was in a sufficient category (65%), determination ofcritical limit was in good category (80%), monitoring of CCP was in sufficient category(50%), corrective action was in good category (75%) so that the application of the hazardanalysis and critical control gets a good category (68.41%).The advice given to handlers is to wash their hands regularly after and before theproduction process and not use their hands directly when touching food. The IRTP paysmore attention to hygiene and sanitation in the processing of food production and routinelyperforms cleaning and maintenance at the production site.
Upaya Pencegahan Penularan TBC melalui Penyuluhan Rumah Sehat dan Pemasangan Cyclone Ventilator Modification (CVM) Rusmiati Rusmiati; Ernita Sari; Putri Arida Ipmawati; Adnindya Krismahardi
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v5i1.6559

Abstract

Housing conditions in Kelurahan Taman Sidoarjo, are generally inadequate for health standards, characterized by natural ventilation of less than 15% of the floor area, limited lighting due to dense housing, poor air circulation, and high occupancy density. These conditions increase the risk of Tuberculosis (TB) transmission. This community service program aimed to improve public knowledge of healthy housing and clean and healthy living behavior,, as well as to enhance indoor air quality in TB patients’ houses through the application of the Cyclone Ventilator Modification (CVM). The activities included health education for 50 participants, family assistance for TB patients, and the installation of CVM in affected households. Evaluation results showed a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge, supported by a paired t-test (p < 0.001), indicating a meaningful difference between pre-test and post-test scores. Moreover, CVM installation contributed positively to improving indoor air quality. These findings suggest that combining education with the application of appropriate technology is effective in preventing TB transmission in densely populated areas. Therefore, CVM implementation should be expanded to other households and complemented with continuous health promotion to increase community awareness of healthy living environments.
Borax is Still Detected in Crackers Sold at Jenangan District Market Using the Rapid Test Method Zilca, Ervalia Zamilanti; Narwati, Narwati; Marlik, Marlik; Rusmiati, Rusmiati; Nurmayanti, Demes
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170215

Abstract

Borax is a prohibited food additive according to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 033 of 2012 because of its harmful effects on human health, including disorders of the central nervous system, kidney and liver dysfunction, and even death. Nevertheless, the use of borax is still suspected in certain food processing practices, including the production of crackers. This study aimed to determine the presence of borax in crackers sold at the market. This research used a descriptive design with organoleptic testing and qualitative borax testing using the rapid test method. The research objects were cracker products sold by three vendors in the Jenangan District Market. Total sampling was applied based on the total number of crackers sold by the vendors, resulting in 21 samples. The results of the organoleptic test showed that three samples had slightly dull colors and seven samples had textures that were difficult to crush. The qualitative rapid test results indicated that 14.3% of the cracker samples were positive for borax. Crackers containing borax were generally characterized by a dull appearance and a hard texture that was difficult to crush. In conclusion, borax was still found in a proportion of cracker products sold in the Jenangan District Market, indicating that the use of this prohibited additive persists in some food products and may pose potential health risks to consumers.Keywords: borax, crackers, organoleptic test, qualitative test
Kondisi Sanitasi Kamar Mandi dan Toilet di Pasar Krian Kecamatan Krian Kabupaten Sidoarjo Shelly Rahmanike Putri; Rachmaniyah; Hadi Suryono; Rusmiati; Ferry Kriswandana
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v4i2.327

Abstract

Permasalahan sanitasi lingkungan di pasar masih banyak ditemukan, salah satunya permasalahan fasilitas kamar mandi dan toilet yang belum baik. Hasil observasi pendahuluan ditemukan belum terpisahnya bilik toilet antara perempuan dan laki-laki, penerangan yang kurang, serta ditemukan area penjualan bahan pangan dan makanan matang berdekatan dengan kamar mandi dan toilet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kondisi sanitasi kamar mandi dan toilet di Pasar Krian. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan variabel yang diperiksa yakni kelengkapan fasilitas, persyaratan bangunan, dan kesesuaian dengan persyaratan kesehatan lingkungan. Subjek penelitian ini yakni 42 bilik kamar mandi dan toilet. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi dan wawancara. Data yang didapat disusun dalam bentuk tabel kemudian dianalisa secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelengkapan fasilitas 57,1% cukup, persyaratan bangunan 50% cukup dan 50% baik, persyaratan kesehatan lingkungan 64,2% cukup. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi sanitasi kamar mandi dan toilet di Pasar Krian termasuk dalam kategori cukup.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Subjective Fatigue in Hospital Nurses: A Study in the Inpatient Installation Annisa Rizki Kautsar; Winarko; Rusmiati Rusmiati; Hadi Suryono; Suprijandani; Cahyo Widoko Laksono
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i2.356

Abstract

Fatigue can cause a decrease in worker productivity, especially in human service professions, one of which is nursing staff. The purpose of this study was to analyse the factors influencing the occurrence of subjective fatigue in nurses at the inpatient installation of Hospital X Surabaya City. This study applied analytical observations with a cross sectional approach. The sample size was 90 nurses selected by proportional simple random sampling from a population of 109 female nurses in the inpatient installation. Data processing used univariate and bivariate analysis with α = 0.05. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between work shifts (p = 0.001) and lighting (p = 0.022) on the subjective fatigue of nurses in inpatient installations. While age (p = 0.739), nutritional status (p = 0.206), and working period (p = 0.699) have no effect on the subjective fatigue of nurses in inpatient installations. The conclusion of this study is that work shifts and lighting affect the subjective fatigue of nurses in the inpatient installation of Hospital X Surabaya City. It is recommended to monitor the physical environment, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and proper shift arrangements to prevent fatigue in nurses and improve services.
Detection of Borax by Rapid Test Method in Crackers Sold in the Market, Jenangan District Zilca Ervalia Zamilanti; Narwati Narwati; Marlik Marlik; Rusmiati Rusmiati; Demes Nurmayanti
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.332

Abstract

Boraks merupakan bahan tambahan yang dilarang karena berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan manusia. Boraks dapat menyebabkan gangguan pada sistem saraf pusat, fungsi ginjal dan hati, bahkan kematian. Penggunaan boraks pada kerupuk ditemukan di Pasar Surakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan boraks pada kerupuk yang beredar di Pasar Kecamatan Jenangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah uji organoleptik dan uji kualitatif boraks dengan penelitian deskriptif. Objek penelitian ini adalah produk kerupuk yang dijual di Pasar Kecamatan Jenangan dengan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling berdasarkan jumlah kerupuk dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 21 kerupuk. Uji organoleptik meliputi pemeriksaan menggunakan indra manusia dengan mengamati tekstur, warna, bau, dan rasa kerupuk. Hasil uji organoleptik menunjukkan bahwa dari 21 sampel kerupuk yang diperiksa, 3 sampel memiliki warna agak kusam, dan 7 sampel sulit dihancurkan. Uji kualitatif boraks dengan metode rapid test mengacu pada uji boraks kurkumin. Hasil uji kualitatif boraks menunjukkan bahwa 14,3% sampel masih menggunakan boraks dalam pengolahan kerupuk. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya perubahan warna kertas kurkumin dari kuning menjadi merah bata. Pemanfaatan boraks masih terdapat pada kerupuk dengan ciri tekstur sulit dihancurkan dan warna terlihat kusam. Oleh karena itu, masyarakat diimbau untuk lebih memahami ciri-ciri kerupuk yang mengandung boraks untuk menjaga kesehatannya.
Assessment of Toilet Cleaning Practices and Mold Presence in Public Toilets at Sunan Ampel Tourism Site, Surabaya: A Descriptive Study Rihadatul Aisy; Rusmiati; Putri Arida Ipmawati; Setiawan
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.382

Abstract

Kebersihan toilet dapat dijadikan sebagai indikator tingkat pengelolaan sanitasi suatu tempat. Kebersihan toilet dapat dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan sekitar toilet, perilaku petugas kebersihan dan orang yang menggunakannya, serta proses pembersihan yang memungkinkan tumbuhnya jamur pada bak toilet yang dapat menimbulkan penyakit bagi penggunanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembersihan toilet dan keberadaan jamur pada bak toilet pada toilet umum di Kawasan Wisata Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kawasan Wisata Sunan Ampel Surabaya pada bulan Maret 2024. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 toilet. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengamatan, pengukuran, dan pemeriksaan keberadaan jamur. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membandingkan data hasil pengamatan dan pemeriksaan laboratorium keberadaan jamur pada bak toilet umum dengan ketentuan PMK No. 17 Tahun 2020 dan Pedoman Standar Toilet Umum Indonesia. Hasil penilaian proses pembersihan toilet menunjukkan bahwa 23 (77%) toilet masuk dalam kategori “Cukup” dan 7 (23%) toilet masuk dalam kategori “Baik”. Keberadaan jamur pada bak toilet ditemukan pada 19 (63%) toilet, sedangkan 11 (37%) toilet bebas jamur. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor suhu dan kelembaban, kualitas air bersih, frekuensi pengunjung, dan pembersihan bak toilet dapat memengaruhi pertumbuhan jamur pada bak toilet.
The Influence of Airborne Lead (Pb) and Individual Characteristics on Subjective Complaints Among Petrol Station Operators in Surabaya: A Cross-Sectional Study Salsabila Ro'iqoh; Rusmiati Rusmiati; Winarko Winarko; Khambali Khambali; Seow Ta Wee
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.396

Abstract

Lead (Pb) is an air pollutant present in particulate form, often known as metallic powder. Gas station operators are one of the groups at risk of exposure to lead from motor vehicle emissions, which is harmful to health because it can accumulate in the body. This study aims to analyse the effect of airborne lead (Pb) and individual characteristics on the subjective complaints of petrol station operators in Surabaya. This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach with a sample size of 28 respondents. Data were collected through measurements, observations and interviews, which were then processed and analysed using chi-square test. The results showed that airborne Pb measurements at two points met the NAB based on Permenaker No. 5 of 2018, which is less than 0.05 mg/m3. Based on the chi-square test, it was found that the variables of working time and the habit of using PPE had an effect on subjective complaints with a p-value <0.05. The variables airborne Pb, age and smoking habits had no effect on subjective complaints.
Co-Authors A.T. Diana Nerawati Abentin Estim Adnindya Krismahardi Aida Fithriyah Aini Ahmad Alfino Validita Sidiq Amalia Aisyah Annisa Rizki Kautsar AYU PERTIWI Ayu Purwanti Bambang Sunarko Betryana Agnes Pratiwi Cahyo Widoko Laksono Darjati . Darjati Darjati Deffany Novitasari Putri Suwanta Demes Nurmayanti Dewi Anisa Dita Nur Kusumawati Elfrida Ilma Shofiana ELSIE TANISHA DENANDA Erna Nur I Ernita Sari Eti Trismi Widayati Evi Damayanti Fachriyah Alivia Prihany Fadhillah, Annisa Nur Fahma Tanzila Lahudin Fauzi Adinugroho Ferizqo, Ferdian Akhmad Fernanda Fitriani Iskandar Ferry Kriswandana Fitria Alfiatus Solikhah Hadi Suryono Hadi Suryono Hadi Suryono Hafidah Destiani Putri Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Ika Agustina Ikhris Syafira rengganis Irwan Sulistio Istiqomah Farah Novita Devi Suwarno Iva Rustanti Eri Wardojo Juwita Esthi Utami Kartika Diyah Rachmawati Khambali, Khambali Mamik . Marieta . Marlik Mayangsari Yunika Wijaya Narwati Narwati Nazahah Hunafa Ngadino, Ngadino Ngestiningrum, Ayesha Hendriana Novra Herlian Rojabiansyah Nur Afni Febrianti Nuriska Dwi Rinasifa Ardhiana Oktafia Purnama Lailiyah Pradevi Milafitri Farista Ananto Prihastini, Lilis Putri Arida Putri Arida Ipmawati Rachmaniyah Rachmaniyah Rahayu Sumaningsih Randi Aditya Pambudi Ratri Dewi Puspa Ningrum Rihadatul Aisy Rina Yuliarti Riri Tri cahyani Rohmatul Ummah Rokhmalia, Fitri Sahabat Sutanto Salsabila Ro'iqoh Seow Ta Wee Setiawan Shelly Rahmanike Putri Slamet Wardoyo Sri Mardojo Sri Mardoyo Sugiana Suharno Suharno Sujangi Sujangi Sunarto, Sunarto Suyanto, Beny Thohari, Imam Tommy Denie Irianto Umi Rahayu Winarko Winarko Winarko, Winarko Winarko, Winarko Zefanya M.A.M.P Ogotan Zilca Ervalia Zamilanti Zilca, Ervalia Zamilanti