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Analysis Of The Implementation Of The Subsidized Fertilizer Program In Gapoktan Gurun Raya Atifa, Saydatul; Alfikri; Arnayulis; Lailatul Mubarokah, Syaima
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v11i1.18309

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the subsidized fertilizer program in Gapoktan Gurun Raya, Nagari Gurun, Harau District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The focus of the study is the effectiveness of the program based on the principle of 6 Tepat (Quantity, Place, Price, Time, Type, and Quality). The method used is a qualitative approach with primary data collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and structured questionnaires to 40 farmers who are members of 4 farmer groups in Gapoktan Gurun Raya. Secondary data was obtained from the Gapoktan archives and other related sources. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the subsidized fertilizer program in Gapoktan Gurun Raya as a whole is quite effective with an average satisfaction of above 60% in almost all indicators. However, the "Right Place" indicator showed the lowest result (62.5%) which indicates limited accessibility of fertilizer distribution for farmers. In addition, the "Right Time" aspect also still needs to be improved to avoid delays in distribution that can disrupt farmers' planting schedules. Based on these findings, it is recommended to improve coordination between distributors and farmer groups, add distribution points that are easier to reach, and conduct regular evaluations of farmers' fertilizer needs. The results of this study are expected to contribute to improving the implementation of fertilizer subsidy policies in the agricultural sector.
UTILIZATION OF CASSAVA SKIN AS POC MATERIAL AND 50% NPK FOR GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF LETTUCE (LACTUCA SATIVA L.) ON ULTISOL LAND Hendri, Putri Hani; Ibnusina, Fedri; Arnayulis
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6405

Abstract

Ultisol land is one of the types of soil that is less fertile and has a high level of acidity, making it a challenge in the cultivation of horticultural plants such as lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). The excessive use of chemical fertilizers not only has a negative impact on the environment but also degrades soil quality sustainably. Therefore, environmentally friendly innovations are needed, one of which is the utilization of household organic waste such as cassava peels as the base material for Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF). This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of Cassava Peel Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) and 50% NPK fertilizer on the growth and production of lettuce plants in ultisol land. The research was conducted in February-March 2025 using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four treatments, namely without LOF (100% NPK), and cassava peel LOF with doses of 13.75 ml, 15 ml, and 16.25 ml, each combined with 50% NPK. The observed parameters include the number of leaves, leaf width, leaf length, root length, fresh weight, canopy weight, and root weight. The research results show that the application of cassava peel LOF has a significant effect on the number of leaves, leaf width, leaf length, root length, fresh weight, canopy weight, and root weight. The use of cassava peel LOF, especially at a dosage of 16.25ml, can enhance the growth and production of lettuce compared to the application of 100% NPK. This treatment can be an alternative to environmentally friendly fertilizers in marginal lands such as ultisol. Keywords: Cassava peel, Lettuce, LOF, NPK, Ultisol
Respon tanaman selada (Lactuca sativa L.) terhadap kombinasi pemberian pupuk organik cair bahan daun gamal dan 50% NPK di tanah organosol Indah Larasati Hasibuan; Arnayulis; Fedri Ibnusina
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v13i1.13598

Abstract

Lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa L.) are a type of vegetable with high economic value. The community widely consumes them due to their many health benefits and ease of cultivation. This study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) from gamal leaves + 50% NPK on the growth and production of lettuce as a substitute for 100% NPK fertilizer. The research was conducted at the State Agricultural Polytechnic of Payakumbuh from February to May 2025 using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four nutrient treatments: 100% NPK, 70 ml LOF/litre of water + 50% NPK, 100 ml LOF/litre of water + 50% NPK, and 130 ml LOF/litre of water + 50% NPK. Each treatment was repeated six times, resulting in 24 experimental units. The data obtained were analized with one-way ANOVA and further tested using Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the provision of nutrients has a significant effect (p<0,05) on the fresh weight of leaves, canopy weight, root weight, and root length, but does not have a significant effect (p>0,05) on leaf width and length. It can be concluded that the use of 70 ml LOF/litre of water + 50% NPK has proven to be very effective in replacing 100% NPK, and can improve soil quality, supporting a sustainable agricultural system.
Peran Kelompok Tani Dalam Meningkatkan Produksi Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L.) Di Jorong Niur Kapalo Koto Fazera, Angela; Arnayulis, Arnayulis; Darnetti, Darnetti
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v9i2.25824

Abstract

Peran kelembagaan kelompok tani dalam mendukung peningkatan produksi kakao tercermin melalui tiga peran utama, yaitu kelas belajar, wahana kerja sama, dan unit produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran kelompok tani dalam mendukung peningkatan produksi kakao melalui ketiga fungsi tersebut di Jorong Niur Kapalo Koto. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner terhadap anggota kelompok tani. Data dianalisis melalui uji validitas, reliabilitas, serta perhitungan indeks persentase. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kelompok tani Hamparan Bonca memiliki nilai indeks tertinggi pada seluruh peran, sehingga tergolong sangat berperan. Kelompok Tani Sehati juga tergolong sangat berperan, meskipun terdapat beberapa item dengan nilai lebih rendah. Kelompok Tani Sepakat termasuk dalam kategori berperan, namun menunjukkan kelemahan dalam peran unit produksi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin aktif partisipasi anggota, semakin disiplin struktur internal, serta semakin rutin evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan, maka peran kelembagaan kelompok tani dalam mendukung produksi kakao juga akan semakin optimal. Oleh karena itu, penguatan kelembagaan petani pada level kelompok menjadi salah satu pendekatan strategis dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan usaha tani kakao.
Daya Saing Gambir Indonesia di Pasar Dunia (Studi Kasus di Sumatra Barat) Putri, Mega Amelia; Afrizal, Roni; Yelfiarita, Yelfiarita; Arnayulis, Arnayulis
Agrin Vol 25, No 2 (2021): Agrin
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.agrin.2021.25.2.573

Abstract

Sumatera Barat merupakan penyumbang gambir terbesar di Indonesia mencapai 63,47% dari total ekspor Indonesia ke pasar dunia. Negara utama ekspor gambir Sumatera Barat adalah India. Tantangan umum yang dihadapi Indonesia dalam mengekspor gambir ke India adalah adanya pesaing lain seperti Perancis, Italia, Belgia dan lainnya, kondisi harga pasar lokal dan harga ekstrak gambir baku impor, prosedur pemerintah untuk ekspor-impor membutuhkan waktu yang lebih lama. Selain itu, tingginya permintaan dan rendahnya produksi gambir menyebabkan penundaan pengiriman. Hal ini tentu saja akan mengganggu sistem perdagangan gambir dan akan berdampak terhadap daya saing gambir. Metode analisis penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis komparatif RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage). Hasil analisis daya saing komparatif RCA (RevealedComparative Advantage) menggambarkan daya saing ekspor gambir Indonesia (Studi kasus di Sumatera Barat) di pasar dunia belum memiliki daya saing. Namun, untuk gambir Indonesia di pasar sasaran utama (India), Indonesia memiliki daya saing yang kuat pada sepuluh tahun terakhir (tahun 2010-2019) dibandingkan negara pesaing lainnya.Kata kunci: daya saing, gambir, RCA, In