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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Media Karya Kesehatan Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada
Hendrawati Hendrawati
Departemen Keperawatan Jiwa, Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Padjadjaran
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Socialization of Cervical Cancer Prevention Program in Panglanjan Hamlet, Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran Udin Rosidin; Iceu Amira; Hendrawati
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v7i3.4697

Abstract

Along with advances in technological advances, several public health problems have been discovered. These health problems include increasing morbidity and mortality rates in non-communicable diseases. Non-communicable diseases are the main cause of death worldwide, accounting for around 63% of all deaths. One of the groups of non-communicable diseases that causes death is cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in Indonesia. Based on data from the cancer profile in Indonesia in 2020, there were 36,633 new cases of cervical cancer and 21,033 deaths. It is reported that around 16.9 per 100,000 women in Indonesia are diagnosed with cervical cancer every year. In Indonesia, cervical cancer is still a serious public health problem, especially in rural areas which often receive less attention in terms of access to information and health services. Seeing this phenomenon, socializing cervical cancer prevention programs is a very important effort to carry out. The aim of this outreach activity is to educate the public so that there is increased knowledge about the importance of early detection and efforts to prevent cervical cancer that can be carried out. The activity method is in the form of health education about preventing cervical cancer. There were 34 female participants aged between 21 and 54 years. The results of the activity showed that the average knowledge score before the activity was 47 points and after the health education was 62 points. The conclusion was that there was an increase in knowledge after health education was carried out by 15 points. It is hoped that the outreach activities for the cervical cancer prevention program that have been implemented can be continued periodically by the Selasari Health Center and Cintaratu Village, Parigi District, Pangandaran Regency.
Balanced Nutrition Education for Class 3 SDN Cikeruh I Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency Hendrawati Hendrawati; Udin Rosidin, Iceu Amira; Sukma Senjaya
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v7i3.4755

Abstract

Nutritional problems in early childhood are very vulnerable to children's health development. In general, a person's nutrition is determined by behavior and habits carried out since childhood. If the knowledge and education provided is appropriate, then nutritional problems which are currently becoming urgent problems, such as stunting, wasting and underweight can be prevented and addressed properly. Nutritional status is an illustration of the adequacy of the body's metabolic system's needs in carrying out its functions. There are two possible causes of nutritional problems that occur in children, namely lack and excess nutrition. Early childhood is an easy time to implement and teach about good nutrition and can be implemented well because this is something they forget to monitor. The aim of this education is that students understand good nutrition and are able to implement the importance of balanced nutrition. The way to socialize this educational activity can be done through lectures, questions and answers, simulations, and watching videos at school. An interactive and informative approach is very important to make participants actively involved in the learning process. The number of participants who took part in this activity was 28 students, both male and female. The results of this educational activity were measured by assessing the participants' knowledge before and after the education. The previous score was only 58 and after the education it increased to 88, where there was an increase in knowledge of 30 points after the activity. with this social action activity to reduce the prevalence of stunting which is detrimental to children's future because balanced nutrition plays an important role in the growth and development, health and welfare of children in the future. Teachers and people are expected to monitor the food consumed by students and their children so that children are healthy and develop according to their age and become good successors of the nation.  
Efektifitas Art Therapy Untuk Mengurangi Halusinasi Pada Pasien Skizoprenia Hendrawati Hendrawati; Iceu Amira; Udin Rosidin
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i8.20580

Abstract

ABSTRACT Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder that can cause a person to have limitations in the process of thinking, communicating, interpreting reality, feeling emotions and expressing the emotions they feel. Hallucinations are a symptom of schizophrenia where sufferers experience disturbances in sensory perception and will feel sensations that actually do not exist or are not real, which can be in the form of sound, taste, sight, smell and touch. This research is to determine and analyze the effectiveness of Art therapy interventions in the recovery of schizophrenia patients. This research uses a literature study method with secondary data from previous research obtained from 535 journals adjusted to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, with the publication year 2014-2024, which was determined by the researcher through Search using online databases, namely Pubmed, Garuda, and Google Scholar search engine. The application of art therapy has proven effective in managing the symptoms that appear in schizophrenia patients, one of which is hallucinations. Art therapy can be carried out using various methods because art is abstract and very broad, and involves many senses, thus providing a way for patients to express hallucinatory experiences nonverbally. Art therapy or drawing therapy has been widely used in the medical environment, one of which is to treat mental disorders such as hallucinations because it functions to release emotions, express oneself through non-verbal means and build communication.  . It is hoped that it can become a reference for health practitioners, especially mental health nurses, to implement art therapy interventions as actions that are given routinely as non-pharmacological therapy Keywords: Art Therapy, Hallucinations, Schizophrenia.  ABSTRAK Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan psikotik yang dapat menyebabkan seseorang memiliki keterbatasan dalam proses berpikir, berkomunikasi, menafsirkan realitas, merasakan emosi dan mengekspresikan perasaan emosi yangdirasakannya. Halusinasi adalah gejala skizofrenia dimana penderita mengalami gangguan pada persepsi sensori akan merasakan sensasi yang sebenarnya tidak ada atau tidak nyata, dapat berbentuk suara, pengecapan, penglihatan, penghidu dan perabaan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa efektivitas dari intervensi Art therapy dalam pemulihan pasien skizofrenia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan data sekunder hasilpenelitian terdahulu yang didapatkan sebanyak 535  jurnal yang disesuaikan dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi , dengan tahun terbit 2014- 2024 ,yang ditetapkan oleh peneliti melalui pencarian menggunakan Database Online yaitu Pubmed, Garuda, dan search engine Google Scholar. Penerapan art therapy terbukti efektif untuk mengelola gejala yang muncul pada pasien skizofrenia, salah satunya halusinasi. Art therapy dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai metode karena seni itu abstrak dan sangat luas, serta melibatkan banyak indera sehingga memberikan cara bagi pasien untukmengekspresikan pengalaman halusinasi  secara nonverbal. Art theraphy atau terapi menggambar telah banyak digunakan dilingkungan medis, salah satunya untuk pengobatan penyakit gangguan jiwa seperti halusinasi karena berfungsi untuk melepaskan emosi, mengekspresikan diri melalui cara-cara non verbal dan membangun komunikasi. Diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi praktisi kesehatan, terutama perawat Jiwa  untuk  menerapkan  intervensi Art terapi sebagai tindakan  yang diberikan secara  rutin  sebagai terapi non farmakologi. Kata Kunci: Art Terapi, Halusinasi, Skizoprenia.
Dukungan Orangtua terhadap Pendidikan Seksual pada Anak Retardasi Mental : Narative Review Hendrawati Hendrawati; Liesna Fitriani; Iceu Amira; Ema Arum; Indra Maulana
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 11 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i11.15438

Abstract

ABSTRACT It is important to give sexual education to every child, including children with mental retardation, because they will grow and develop. Parental support is also important in providing sexual education because they are someone who interacts with the child every day. This literature study aims to determine parental support for sexual education for children with mental retardation. This research uses a narrative review method with data based on PubMed, EBSCO and Google Scholar. Search for literature using the keywords Support, Parents, Sexual Education, Mental Retardation / Intellectual Disability / Mental Retardation /Learning Disability/Developmental Disability / Learning Disabilities. Articles were synthesized according to the inclusion criteria: Original research, full text articles, in addition articles regarding parental support for sexual education for children with mental retardation were taken as samples, the year of publication of the article was a maximum of the last 10 years (2011-2020), used English or Indonesian, article regarding parental support for sexual education for mentally retarded children. 67,670 articles were found, after analysis. 8 articles were found, which revealed that parents had not received and understood how to overcome the problem of providing sexual education at home. Parental support regarding sex education for children with mental retardation is very much needed and must be done early to prevent abuse. sexual education so it is important to provide psychoeducation to parents to increase children's knowledge regarding sexual education. Key words: Parental support, sexual education, mental retardatioABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Pendidikan seksual penting diberikan pada setiap anak termasuk anak  dengan retardasi mental karena mereka akan tumbuh dan berkembang. Dukungan  orangtua juga penting dalam memberikan pendidikan seksual karena mereka  merupakan seseorang yang berinteraksi dengan anak tersebut setiap hari. Studi  literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dukungan orangtua terhadap pendidikan  seksual pada anak retardasi mental. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode narrative review dengan data based  PubMed, EBSCO dan googleScholer. Pencarian litratur dengan menggunakan kata kunci Dukungan / Support, Orangtua / Parent, Pendidikan Seksual / SexEducation, Retardasi Mental/Tunagrahita/Intellectual Disability/Mental Retardation / Learning Disability / Developmental Disability /Learning Disabilities. Artikel disentesis sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi: Penelitian original, artikel  full teks, sebagai tambahan artikel mengenai dukungan orangtua terhadap  pendidikan seksual pada anak retardasi mental diambil sebagai sampel, tahun  terbit artikel maksimal 10 tahun terakhir (2011-2020), menggunakan bahasa  Inggris atau Indonesia, artikel mengenai dukungan orangtua terhadap pendidikan  seksual pada anak retardasi mental. 67.670 artikel ditemukan,setelah dianalisis. Didapatkan 8 artikel, yang mengungkapkan  bahwa  orangtua belum mendapatkan dan memahami  cara mengatasi masalah pemberian pendidikan seksual di rumah. Dukungan orang tua tentang pendidikan seks pada anak Retardasi mental sangat dibutuhkan dan harus dilakukan secara dini untuk mencegah terjadinya pelecehan seksual sehingga   psikoedukasi  penting diberikan kepada  orangtua guna meningkatkan pengetahuan anak mengenai  pendidikan seksual. Kata kunci: Dukungan orangtua, Pendidikan seksual, Retardasi  Mental
Hubungan Kebutuhan Spiritual dengan Kecemasan Pada Lansia di Kelurahan Lebakjaya Garut Iceu Amira; Hendrawati Hendrawati; Indra Maulana; Rifan Muhammad Rafi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i3.17354

Abstract

ABSTRACT Human life ages naturally. Almost all body systems experience aging, but some systems experience a decline in function at different times. Apart from physical changes, there are also psychosocial changes, one of which is anxiety and spiritual changes. This research is to determine the relationship between spiritual needs and anxiety in the elderly in Lebakjaya Garut Village. Using quantitative research with correlational research type. The instrument used to measure the patient's spiritual level is a spiritual scale adapted from a spiritual instrument compiled by Underwood and Teresi in 2002, namely the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES). This DSES instrument has also been used previously by Lestari (2018), then for anxiety the researchers took the GAI questionnaire, the sample was 270 people. The results of the Spearman rank correlation analysis show a significant value of 0.014 (0.05) and a correlation value of -0.159. Based on this value, it can be interpreted that the spiritual level and anxiety level of respondents in this study have a unidirectional relationship and show a very weak relationship strength. Ho is accepted, meaning there is no significant influence between the independent variable and the dependent variable simultaneously or together. Keywords: Spiritual, Anxiety, Elderly  ABSTRAK Kehidupan manusia menua secara alami. Hampir semua sistem tubuh mengalami penuaan, tetapi beberapa sistem mengalami penurunan fungsi pada waktu yang berbeda. Selain terdapat perubahan fisik maka terjadi pula perubahan psikososial yang salah satunya kecemasan serta perubahan spiritual. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebutuhan spiritual dengan kecemasan pada lansia di Kelurahan Lebakjaya Garut. Menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat spiritual pasien adalah skala spiritual yang diadaptasi dari instrumen spiritual yang disusun oleh Underwood dan Teresi pada tahun 2002 yaitu Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES). Intrumen DSES ini juga telah digunakan sebelumnya oleh Lestari (2018) , selanjutnya untuk kecemasan peneliti mengambil kuesioner GAI, sampelnya berjumlah 270 orang. Hasil analisis korelasi rank spearman menunjukkan nilai signifikan 0.014 (0.05) dan nilai korelasi -0.159. Berdasarkan nilai tersebut dapat diartikan bahwa tingkat spiritual dengan tingkat kecemasan responden dalam penelitian ini memiliki hubungan tidak searah dan menunjukkan kekuatan hubungan yang sangat lemah. Ho diterima artinya tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikansi antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen secara simultan atau bersama-sama. Kata Kunci: Spiritual, Kecemasan, Lansia
Efektifitas Terapi Musik untuk Mengatasi Halusinasi Pendengaran di RSJ Provinsi jawa Barat Hendrawati Hendrawati; Iceu Amira; Aat Sriati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i8.20333

Abstract

ABSTRACT The most common psychosis disorder is hallucinations, with the most common type of hallucination being auditory hallucinations. Treating auditory hallucinations with non-pharmacological therapy, is considered safer because it uses physiological processes that do not cause side effects like drugs. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be used is music therapy. This research aims to look at the application of music therapy to treat auditory hallucinations. This research uses a literature study method with secondary data from previous research obtained from 483 journals adjusted to inclusion and exclusion criteria, with publication years 2014-2024, which were determined by researchers through searches using online databases, namely Pubmed, Garuda, and the Google Scholar search engine. From the analysis, we found 8 journals of music therapy techniques that can reduce or reduce signs and symptoms in patients with auditory hallucinations, including classical music in general, Mozart classical music, and traditional Turkish music. From writing this literature review, music therapy in general can reduce the symptoms of auditory hallucinations.  Suggestion: It is hoped that this literature review can be a reference for health practitioners, especially mental health nurses, to be able to implement music therapy interventions as actions that are given continuously as non-pharmacological therapy. Keywords: Hallucinations, Hearing, Music Therapy.  ABSTRAK Gangguan psikosis yang paling umum adalah halusinasi, dengan jenis halusinasi yang paling banyak yaitu halusinasi pendengaran. Penanganan halusinasi pendengaran dengan terapi non farmakologi dianggap lebih aman digunakan karena menggunakan proses fisiologis yang tidak menimbulkan efek samping seperti obat - obatan. Terapi nonfarmakologi yang bisa digunakan salah satunya adalah terapi musik.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat penerapan terapi musik dalam mengatasi halusinasi pendengaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan data sekunder hasil penelitian terdahulu yang didapatkan sebanyak 483  jurnal yang disesuaikan dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi , dengan tahun terbit 2014- 2024 ,yang ditetapkan oleh peneliti melalui pencarian menggunakan Database Online yaitu Pubmed, Garuda, dan search engine Google Scholar. Dari analisis  didapatkan 8 jurnal teknik terapi musik yang  dapat menurunkan atau mengurangi tanda dan gejala pada pasien dengan halusinasi pendengaran, diantaranyaadalah musik klasik secara umum, musik klasik mozart, dan musik tradisional Turki. Dari  penulisan literature review iniadalah terapi musik secara umum dapat mengurangi gejala halusinasi pendengaran. Literature review ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi praktisi kesehatan, terutama perawat Jiwa  untuk dapat menerapkan  intervensi terapi musik sebagai tindakan  yang diberikan secara  kontinyu sebagai terapi non farmakologi. Kata Kunci: Halusinasi, Pendengaran , Terapi Musik.
Co-Authors Aat Sriati Aat Sriati Aat Sriati Ahmad Yamin Aisha Chaerani Astriani Nur Afifah Aulia Sugianti Chaerani, Aisha Deanny Melati Sukma Efri Widianti Ema Arum Emiarti Emiarti Femi Luih Nurhasanah Filaili, Noer Iceu Amira Iceu Amira Iceu Amira Iceu Amira Iceu Amira Iceu Amira Iceu Amira Iceu Amira Iceu Amira D.A Iceu Amira DA Ikeu Nurhidayah Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Ismanto Manik Iwan Shalahuddin Jihan Tarisa Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan Yudianto Lala Yuliani Liesna Fitriani Mamat Lukman Nasya Yuniar Ni Putu Suryani Nina Sumarni Nisa Meina Nirmala Noer Filaili Novi Yulianti Nur Oktavia Hidayati Puput Nur Azizah Restuning Widiasih Revita Nur Istiqomah Muslim Rifan Muhammad Rafi Sukma Senjaya Sukma Senjaya Sukma Senjaya Sukma Senjaya Sukma Senjaya Sukma Senjaya Sukma, Deanny Melati Suryani Suryani Taty Hernawaty Theresia Eriyani Tuti Pahria Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin, Iceu Amira Umar Sumarna Utia Rahmah Mulyahati Vina Nurdianasari Yayu Eka Kartika Yuniar, Nasya