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Hubungan Intensitas Nyeri Dengan Status Fungsional Penderita Low Back Pain Zuhair, Muhammad Naufal; Tammasse, Jumraini; Aulina, Susi; Amran, Muhammad Yunus
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 8 No. 3 (2021): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.935 KB) | DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v8i3.649

Abstract

LATAR BELAKANG : Selama pandemi, pemerintah menetapkan Skala Besar Pembatasan Sosial (PSBB) peraturan untuk mengurangi kasus infeksi COVID-19, sehingga intensitas kejadian LBP meningkat lebih dari sebelumnya karantina, mencerminkan ed the negative effect of the regulation. This is due to significant lifestyle changes such as increased time spent sitting, reduced exercise time, and the percentage of individuals reporting more stress during quarantine than before the PSBB was established. The current study reports the impact of low back pain which results in disruption of the patient's functional status due to the need for annual medical expenses and the limited visits of patients to health services, so this indicates that low back pain sufferers need to evaluate how much functional disability occurs and the factors that influence it. OBJECTIVE : To determine the relationship between pain intensity and functional status of LBP patients at the Neurology Polyclinic, RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohosudo. METODE : Observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simple random sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Numerical Rating Scale dan Barthel Index. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo selama dua bulan dimulai dari bulan Maret 2021 sampai dengan April 2021. HASIL : Pada hasil analisis data sampel menggunakan uji korelasi tau-b Kendall, nilai korelasi (-0,644) dengan nilai signifikansi hubungan (p.sig 0,000) menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara intensitas nyeri dengan status fungsional. KESIMPULAN : Intensitas nyeri berhubungan bermakna dengan status fungsional pasien Low Back Pain (LBP) di RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Kata kunci : Low Back Pain, NRS, Barthel Index
VALIDITAS MICHIGAN NEUROPATHY SCREENING INSTRUMENT VERSI BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM MENDETEKSI POLINEUROPATI DISTAL SIMETRIS DIABETIKA Bintang, Andi Kurnia; Aulina, Susi; Goysal, Yudy; Amran, Muhammad Yunus; Hamid, Firdaus; Setiawan, Denise Dewanto
Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Vol 40 No 3 (2024): Volume 40, No 3 - Juni 2024
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52386/neurona.v40i3.436

Abstract

Introduction: Distal Symmetric Polyneuropathy (DSPN) is the most common neuropathy subtype found in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients. Early screening is important to prevent complications. Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI) was created in 1994 as an alternative screening tool for diabetic neuropathy. This instrument has not been validated in Indonesia. Aim: Assess validity and reliability of Indonesian version of MNSI in detecting diabetic DSPN. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done in Wahidin Sudirohusodo hospital, Makassar in December 2021-June 2022. Indonesian version of MNSI and Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS) was applied to subjects. Statistics were performed with Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. Study protocol was approved by Health Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University. Results: 102 subjects were eligible and divided into DM with DSPN (n=60) and DM without DSPN (n=42). Significant differences were found in age, body mass index, duration of DM diagnosis, treatment, HbA1c, Indonesian version of MNSI part B, and all NCS parameters (p<0,05). Area Under Curve (AUC) of part B was bigger than A (0,942 vs 0,606). Cut-off >=2,5 of part B had sensitivity, specificity, Positive Predictive Value (PPV), and Negative Predictive Value (NPV) of 95,0%, 90,5%, 93,4%, and 92,7%, respectively. Discussion: Cut-off >=2,5 for Indonesian version of MNSI part B was considered optimal. EMNG was recommended for DM patients with part B score >=2,5. Conclusion: Indonesian version of MNSI is a valid and reliable instrument to detect DSPN in Indonesian population. Keywords: diabetic neuropathy, DSPN, Indonesia, MNSI
Validity Test of an Alternative Method of Quantitative Pain Assessment (MAPKN) in Assessing Intensity of Nociceptive Pain, Mixed Pain, and Neuropathic Pain Gafur, Rahmi; Susi Aulina; Wuysang, Audry Devisanty; Idris, Irfan; Bahar, Ashari; Hammado, Nurussyariah; Amran, Muhammad Yunus
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci1793

Abstract

Pain is a health problem phenomenon that most often brings patients to see a doctor. Pain intensity is the most often domain which assessed in clinical and research settings. Loeser suggests that four elements need to be considered when evaluating patients with pain. Based on the biopsychosocial approach and the concept of pain from Loeser, a pain assessment was made and called "Alternative Method of Quantitative Pain Assessment (MAPKN)". This study was conducted on 415 pain patients consisting of 163 nociceptive pain, 119 mixed pain, and 133 neuropathic pain. In the nociceptive pain group, MAPKN showed sensitivity 92.59%, specificity 96.43%, AUC 0,959 and a p value <0.001. In the mixed pain group, MAPKN showed sensitivity 98.17%, specificity 80.00%, AUC 0,836 and a p -value of 0.001. In the neuropathic pain group, MAPKN showed sensitivity 92.06%, specificity of 85.71%, AUC 0,951 and a p<0.001. The AUC value of 0.959 (96%) indicates that the diagnostic value of the MAPKN score in assessing pain intensity in the nociceptive pain group is excellent (>90%-100%). AUC value of 0.836 (83%) indicates that the diagnostic value of the MAPKN score in assessing pain intensity in the mixed pain group is good (> 80%-90%). The AUC value of 0.951 (95%) indicates that the diagnostic value of the MAPKN score in assessing pain intensity in the neuropathic pain group is excellent (>90%-100%). This is in accordance with research conducted by Eka Pranata 2004 that MAPKN has strong discriminant validity in assessing pain intensity. MAPKN is valid and has excellent diagnostic value in assessing nociceptive and neuropathic pain intensity, MAPKN is valid and has good diagnostic value in assessing mixed pain intensity.
Comparison of Giving Mecobalamin Supplements to Improve the Severity of Painful Diabetic Neuropathy Irsyadat, Andi Muhammad; Aulina, Susi; Goysal, Yudy; Zainuddin, Andi Alfian; Lotisna, Mimi; Amran, Muhammad Yunus
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.874

Abstract

Diabetic Painful Neuropathy (DPN) is caused by the progressive loss of nerve fibers due to hyperglycemia, oxidative stress, andhomocysteinemia. Mecobalamin supplementation has shown potential in improving peripheral neuropathy symptoms by enhancing nerve conduction and alleviating neuropathic pain. However, its efficacy data remains limited. This research to investigated the effect of mecobalamin supplementation on the severity of Painful Diabetic Neuropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This research is a non-randomized clinical trial, 16 patients were given 500 ?g of intramuscular Mecobalamin 8 times over 30 days (n=8) and 5 times over 10 days (n=8). Subjects underwent measurements VAS, TSS, BDNC and ENMG before and after intervention. VAS (p-value=0,022), TSS (p-value=0,020) and BDC (p-value=0,003) was significant improved in 8 times administration group. VAS (p-value=0,045) dan BDC (p-value=0,014) was significant improved in 5 times administration group, where TSS improved but not significant. The 8 times administration group was better compared to the 5 times administration group in improvement of VAS (p-value=0,016). Based on this research, The addition of mecobalamin 8 times and over 5 times in the management of Diabetic Neuropathic Pain can be useful in reducing neuropathic pain.
Pengaruh Pemberian Alpha Lipoic Acid terhadap Perbaikan Derajat Distal Symetrical Diabetic Polineurophaty: The Effect of Alpha Lipoic Acid on Improving the Degree of Distal Symetrical Diabetic Polyneurophaty Nurmayasari.H.Abd.Rauf; Susi Aulina; Yudy Goysal; Andi Makbul Aman; Nirwana Fitriani Walena; Anastasia Juliana; Andi Weri Sompa; Akbar, Muhammad
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i11.4393

Abstract

Latar belakang: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah penyakit gangguan metabolik yang ditandai oleh kenaikan gula darah akibat penurunan sekresi insulin oleh sel beta pankreas dan atau gangguan fungsi insulin (resistensi insulin), serta menyebabkan kerusakan serius pada jantung, pembuluh darah, mata, ginjal, dan saraf. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh pemberian Alpha Lipoic Acid terhadap derajat keparahan Distal Symmetrical Diabetic Polyneuropathy (DSPN). Metode: Penelitian true experimental dengan rancangan pre dan post test design yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Alpha lipoic acid terhadap derajat keparahan Distal Symetrical Diabetic Polineuropathy menggunakan Baba’s Diabetic Neuropathy Classification (BDC). Hasil: Pemberian terapi neuropathy diabetik ditambah Alpha Lipoic Acid 600 mg/ hari selama 8 minggu pada kelompok intervensi memperbaiki derajat keparahan Distal Symetrical Diabetic Polineuropathy (DSPN). Sebaliknya pemberian terapi neuropathy diabetik tanpa Alpha Lipoic Acid 600 mg/hari selama 8 minggu pada kelompok kontrol tidak memperbaiki derajat keparahan Distal Symetrical Polineuropathy (DSPN), bahkan cenderung memperburuk. Kesimpulan: Pemberian alpha lipoic acid 600 mg per hari selama 8 minggu pada kelompok intervensi memperbaiki derajat keparahan Distal Symmetrical Diabetic Polineurophaty (DSPN) yang didominasi oleh lesi campuran dari derajat 3 (sedang-berat) menjadi derajat 2 (sedang). Sedangkan pemberian terapi neuropathy diabetik tanpa Alpha Lipoic acid (ALA) 600 mg pada kelompok kontrol tidak memperbaiki derajat keparahan Distal Symmetrical Diabetic Polineuropathy (DSPN), bahkan pada 1 kasus tampak mengalami perburukan. Terdapat perbaikan selisih skor Baba’s diabetic classification (BDC) pada kelompok intervensi yang mendapat terapi ALA 600 mg/hari dibandingkan pada kelompok kontrol.
KEGIATAN PREVENTIF MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN UMUM DAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN SECARA DINI PADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA BAK BULOH ACEH BESAR Nanda Desreza; Ade Israwadi; Tri Wahyuni; Nadya Hardiani; Rifal Hardian; Nofa Alesia; Mahyuni Mahyuni; Nyak Marwati; Susi Maulina; Miftahul Amalia; Dessy Zadriana; Rizki Phonna
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT BIDANG KESEHATAN Vol 5, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Desa bak buloh yang termasuk dalam wilayah Kecamatan kuta baro. Masalah kesehatan pada lansia yang banyak dihadapi di desa bak buloh saat ini antara lain adalah Rheumatik, diabetes melitus dan Hipertensi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan untuk memberikan pelayanan pemeriksaan umum dan edukasi Kesehatan secara dini untuk menjaga Kesehatan masyarakat. Target dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah masyarakat Dusun Selat, Desa Bak Buloh, Kecamatan Kuta Baro, Kabupaten Aceh besar. Luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam upaya menjaga kesehatannya. Kapasitas pelayanan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat kami batasi untuk 50 peserta yang didistribusikan secara merata di wilayah Dusun Lampoh cek dan Lampoh Paseh. Pada hasil pemeriksaan ditemukan 8 orang yang memiliki tekanan darah tinggi, 6 orang yang memiliki kadar gula darah yang tinggi dan 16 orang memiliki kadar asam urat melebihi batas normal. Kesimpulan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan ini secara umum berjalan dengan lancar dengan permasalahan kesehatan pada lansia paling banyak adalah asam urat. Oleh karena itu diharapkan melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini kesadaran masyarakat khususnya lansia dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan yang optimal.Kata kunci : Pemeriksaan kesehatan, Asam Urat, Diabetes Melitus,HipertensiBak Buloh village, which is included in the Kuta Baro sub-district The health problems faced by the elderly in Bak Buloh Village today include rheumatism, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. The implementation of community service activities is carried out to provide general examination services and early health education to maintain public health. The target population in implementing this community service is the people of Selat Hamlet, Bak Buloh Village, Kuta Baro District, and Aceh Besar District. The output of this activity is to increase public awareness and knowledge in an effort to maintain their health. We limit the capacity of community service activities to 50 participants who are distributed evenly in the Lampoh Cek and Lampoh Paseh hamlets. The results of the examination found that eight people had high blood pressure, six had high blood sugar levels, and sixteen had uric acid levels that exceeded normal limits. The implementation of this activity in general led to the conclusion that health problems in the elderly were mostly caused by gout. Therefore, it is hoped that through this service activity, public awareness, especially among the elderly, can improve their optimal health status.Keywords: health check, gout,diabetes melitus, hipertensi