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All Journal Agrikultura Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Jurnal Bisnis Dan Manajemen: Bisman
Irfandri, Irfandri
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Journal : Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement

 1 
Teknik Budidaya Tanaman Cabai Merah Pada Musim Hujan di Desa Teluk Piyai Pesisir Kecamatan Kubu Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Khoiri, M. Amrul; Zafitra, Zafitra; Silvina, Fetmi; Irfandri, Irfandri; Wahyudi, Eko; Irawan, Joni; Ali, Muhammad; Nurhidayah, T.
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.543-548

Abstract

Red chilies are one of the horticultural commodities that have high economic value in Indonesia. Red chili production in Indonesia in 2021 will reach 136 million tons, with Riau province experiencing a decline in production which causes a production deficit in the province. To increase production, it is necessary to improve red chili cultivation techniques. The growth of red chili plants is influenced by internal and external factors, including ideal rainfall ranging from 600 mm/year to 1,250 mm/year. Rainfall that is too high can cause air humidity to increase and plants are more susceptible to disease. Red chili plants also require slightly hot daytime temperatures and sufficient water availability. In the rainy season, the risk of red chili crop failure is high because the plants cannot tolerate standing water. Excess water can cause plant root rot and diseases such as bacterial wilt and anthracnose. Therefore, it is necessary to develop red chili cultivation techniques in the rainy season, such as making the right planting schedule, understanding cultivation techniques, and using technical cultural measures such as making higher beds and using appropriate pesticides. With the right cultivation techniques, it is hoped that it can increase farmers' income and welfare. Red chili cultivation can also provide large profits if revenue is high and production costs are low. Therefore, it is important to optimize efforts to increase red chili production by using appropriate cultivation techniques during the rainy season. The aim of this community service activity is to increase public knowledge about cultivating chili plants during the rainy season in Teluk Piyai Pesisir.
Teknologi Pengendalian Serangan Hama Padi di Desa Pulau Rambai Kecamatan Kampa Kabupaten Kampar Fauzana, Hafiz; Nelvia, Nelvia; Rustam, Rusli; AR, Arman Effendi; Erawati, Netti; Kurnia, Rita; Irfandri, Irfandri; Fitriana, Melani; Putri, Afra Fadhila; Yobi, Afrila
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.696-705

Abstract

Rice is the main food commodity grown in Pulau Rambai Village, Kampa District, Kampar Regency. Rice planting in the 2023 planting period occurred crop failure due to pest attacks. The solution offered is the extension of appropriate pest control technology applied by farmers to overcome rice pest attacks. The method of implementing the service is survey, consolidation, counseling and control practices. The measuring tool for the achievement of service activities is understanding and knowledge, a questionnaire is distributed before and after the service activity so that a percentage increase is obtained. Farmers can practice and carry out the service activities that are advised, the level of success is measured by the percentage of farmers who carry it out. The service activity was carried out at the Pulau Rambai Village Musholla on Thursday, July 25, 2024. The results of respondents from 31 farmers were rat infestation, grasshoppers, brown planthopper and snails were 93.5%. Farmers before the service answered pest control by spraying pesticides 77.4%, rats were fumigated 12.9%, mosquito nets for grasshoppers 6.45%. 100% of farmers have never used botanical pesticides. After counseling, farmers' understanding of rice pest control increased, namely controlling rat using composting and poisonous bait 28%, grasshoppers with botanical pesticides and biological agents 56%. Farmers practiced the activities that were advised in the form of control using biological agents Metarhizium sp, botanical pesticides were 27,5%.
Co-Authors AR, Arman Effendi Dedi Mulyadi EKO WAHYUDI Erawati, Netti Erlida Ariani Fetmi Silvina Fifi Puspita Fitriana, Melani Hafiz Fauzana Hakiki, Arif Fashli Idwar, Idwar Joni Irawan, Joni Lubis, Nursiani M. Amrul Khoiri MUHAMMAD ALI Nelvia Nelvia Nurhidayah, T. Pajri Ananta Yudha Pebrianti, Riska Putri, Afra Fadhila Ramadhoni, Rizky Rita Kurnia Roy Ibrahim Rusli Rustam Sahetapy, Stela Setyorini, Tuty Susilawati, Susilawati Trizayuni, Riska Veronica, Stevany Yobi, Afrila Zafitra, Zafitra