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All Journal PEST Tropical Journal Cropsaver : Journal of Plant Protection Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Jurnal Solum Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Biologi Tropis JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) Riau Journal of Empowerment JURNAL PHOTON Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Unri Conference Series: Agriculture and Food Security Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Akta Agrosia Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Sagu JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICES PUBLIC AFFAIRS Dinamika Pertanian
Hafiz Fauzana
Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pengujian Beberapa Konsentrasi Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner dalam Mengendalikan Hama Ulat Daun Selada (Lactuca sativa) Laoh, Jeltje Hennle; Fauzana, Hafiz
PEST Tropical Journal Vol 1, No 01 (2003)
Publisher : PEST Tropical Journal

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Abstract

Field study of using Bacillus tiiuringiensisto control lettuce leaf worms conducted atfarmers Gardening area in Simpang Baru Panam Pekanbaru. The objectives of thisstudy was to evaluate the response of the lettuce leaf worms to the different level ofB. thuringiensis concentration. Arranged in Randomized Block Design with fourtreatments (concentration of B. thuringiensis 0.0 %, 0.1 %, 0.2 %, and 0.3 %) and fourreplications. The results indicated that there are significant differences In responsto the level of B. thuringiensis concentration (0.0 %, 0.1 %, 0.2 %, and 0.3 %.). Thisindicated also, that B. thuringiensis could be used to control lettuce leaf worms.The effective concentration to control lettuce leaf worms are 0.2 % and 0.3 %.
Population Fluctuations Oryctes rhinoceros L. Beetle in Plant Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Given Mulching Oil Palm Empty Bunch Fauzana, Hafiz; Sutikno, Agus; Salbiah, Destia
CROPSAVER - Journal of Plant Protection Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Departemen Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Oil palm is a pre-eminent commodity in Indonesia, especially in Riau Province. The main pests that attack the oil palm is the pest of beetle Oryctes rhinoceros. The life cycle of pre-adult O. rhinoceros is on the ground, while the one that attacks the plant is the beetle stadia. The application of oil palm empty bunches (OPEB) to oil palm cultivation that functions as mulch and soil compost can improve the physical and biological properties of the soil, otherwise O. rhinoceros actually increases its population with OPEB application. The objective of this research is to know the population of O. rhinoceros in oil palm plantation given mulch of empty palm oil bunches. Research using survey method, observation done at PT. Adei Plantation & Industry. Observations made on the pradati with the size of the soil as a sample, to catch the adult beetles used ferotrap using pheromones as much as 5 ferotrap on 10 ha of land. Observations included the pre-adult population, the beetles population of O. rhinoceros, sex ratio, biomass, attack intensity. The results of research that has been done showsthat in the low adults population were the average of 8 tails per week, instar 2 most found was 15 tails. The population of beetles O. rhinoceros were the average of 23.8 tail / ferotrap / month. Population O. rhinoceros 1st week and 2nd, 3rd week decreased, lowest was at 4th week. The sex ratio of female and male beetles was 19.4: 4.4 or 4.54: 1. The intensity of O. rhinoceros attack was 11.72 ± 2.01% belonging to the category of minor attacks.Keywords: beetles O. rhinoceros, oil palm empty bunches, fluctuations, population.
PEMBERIAN KOTORAN LARVA KUMBANG TANDUK (Oryctes rhinoceros) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) DI PEMBIBITAN UTAMA Pulungan, Desi Rahmiaty; Wardati, -; Fauzana, Hafiz
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Kotoran larva kumbang tanduk (kolarhino) merupakan pupuk organik yg diperoleh dari hasil defekasi larva kumbang tanduk yang memakan tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pemberian kolarhino dan mendapatkan dosis terbaik untuk pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) di pembibitan utama. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau pada bulan Agustus sampai November 2016menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri dari 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan yaitu 0 g/tanaman; 25, 50, 75, 100 dan 125 g/tanaman. Pemberian kolarhino pada bibit kelapa sawit menunjukkan peningkatan nyata pada pertambahan jumlah daun, diameter bonggol, volume akar dan berat kering bibit kelapa sawit tetapi tidak menunjukkan peningkatan nyata terhadap pertambahan tinggi tanaman dan rasio tajuk akar. Pemberian kolarhino pada dosis 75 g/tanaman sampai 125 g/tanaman meningkatkan pertambahan jumlah daun, pertambahan diameter bonggol dan volume akar, sedangkan dosis 100 g/ tanaman sampai 125 g/tanaman meningkatkan berat kering bibit kelapa sawit.
UJI BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK TEPUNG AKAR TUBA (Derris elliptica (Roxb.) Benth) MENGENDALIKAN HAMA PENGHISAP POLONG (RiptortuslinearisF.) PADA TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycinemax(L.) Meriill) Putri, Nela Eka; fauzana, Hafiz
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 8 (2021): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Pod-sucking pest (Riptortus linearis) is the main pests of soybean plant. Safe and environmentally friendly control is the use of botanical insecticides from tuba plant (Derris elliptica). This study aims to obtain the effective concentration of tuba root extract powder (Derriselliptica) to control pod-sucking pests (Riptortus linearis) in soybean plant.This research was conducted at the Plant Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University and Jalan Rajawali Sakti, Panam, Pekanbaru. The research was conducted with an experimental method using a complete randomized design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments and 4 replications. Concentration treatment of tuba root extract powder given was the concentration of tuba root extract powderof 0 g.l-1 water, 20 g.l-1 water, 40 g.l-1 water, 60 g.l-1 water, 80 g.l-1 water, and 100 g.l-1 water. The parameters observed were the initial time of death, lethal time50, daily mortality, total mortality, and changes in behavior and morphology. The results present that the concentration of 100 g.l-1 water was the most effective concentration with the fastest initial death at 3,75 hours, the fastest LT50 at 47,25 hours, the percentage of daily mortality was 32,5% on the first day after application, and a total mortality of 92,50 % during 90 hours of observation. Key words:Derris elliptica, Riptortus linearis, botanical insecticide,  concentration.
Penggunaan Ekstrak Daun Gamal (Gliricidia sepium Jacq.) dan Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) VuillLokal untuk Mengendalikan Hama Spodoptera litura F. di Laboratorium Putri, Ulfa Nabila; Salbiah, Desita; Fauzana, Hafiz
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Spodoptera litura is main pest that attack corn plant. The farmers still using chemical insecticide to control S. litura so needed other safe and environment friendly methods. Effective and environment friendly control methods can use gamal leaf as botanical insecticide and entomopathogenic fungi local B. bassiana. The research was to knows interaction of gamal leaf extract (Gliricidia sepium) with entomopathogenic fungi local B. bassiana to control army worm pest (Spodoptera litura) to corn plant. The research uses Factorial Random Design (RAL) consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is concentration of gamal leaf extract consisting of 4 levels is  gamal leaf extract 0 g.l-1of water, gamal leaf extract 3 g.l-1of water, gamal leaf extract 6 g.l-1of water, and gamal leaf extract 9 g.l-1of water. The second factors is concentration of entomopathogenic fungi local Beauveria bassiana consisting of 4 levels is B. bassiana 0 g.l-1of water,                B. bassiana 25 g.l-1 of water, B. bassiana 30 g.l-1 of water, and B. bassiana 35 g.l-1 of water. The data obtained were analyzed statistically with variance and continued with Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5%.  The results showed that the interaction between gamal leaf extract and entomopathogenic fungi local Beauveria bassiana. Keywords : gamal leaf extract, local Beauveria bassiana, Spodoptera litura
Uji Berbagai Produk Insektisida dalam Mengendalikan Hama Ulat Api (Setothosea asigna Eecke.) pada Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Manurung, Yohana; Fauzana, Hafiz
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 8 (2021): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

This Setothosea asigna is one of the main pests that attack oil palm. S. asigna pest control can be done by using insecticides cypermethrin, Bacillus thuringiensis,Beauveria bassiana and Azadirachta indica. The aim of this study was to determine the ability of various insecticide products to control S. asigna. research was carried out experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications, in order to obtain 20 experimental units. Each experimental unit consisted of 10 S. asigna larvae. The treatments given were various insecticide products consisting of 5 treatments, namely: no insecticide, cypermethrin 0.5 ml.l-1 water, Bacillus thuringiensis 2 g. l-1 water, Beauveria bassiana 2 g.l-1 water and Azadirachta indica 1 ml.l-1 water. Parameters observed were the initial death time, lethal time 50 (LT50), daily mortality, total mortality, intensity attack, temperature and humidity. The results showed that the ability of various insecticide products was different in controlling S. asigna larvae. The insecticides cypermethrin, B. thuringiensis, B. bassiana and A. indica were able to control S. asigna pests with total mortality of 87.5%, 80%, 52.5% and 80% respectively.Keywords: insecticide products, cypermethrin, B. thuringiensis, B. bassiana and A. indica
The Effect Of Frequency Tuba Root Extract Applications (Derris elliptica Benth.) On The Pest Of Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stal.) in Rice Plants (Oryza sativa L.) Nurjayanti NJ Nurjayanti; Rusli RR Rustam; Hafiz NF Fauzana
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v4i1.795

Abstract

Rice plants are plagued by the brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stal.). Synthetic pesticides are commonly used in pest control, which have negative consequences such as secondary pest explosions, resistance, natural enemy death, revival, and contamination. As a result, a pest-control alternative is required, namely the use of vegetable pesticides derived from tuba roots (Derris elliptica Benth.). The study's goal was to see how effective tuba root extract combined with organic solvents was at controlling brown planthoppers on rice plants in greenhouses at various spraying intervals. Plant Pest Laboratory and Technical Implementation Unit for Experimental Gardens, Postgraduate Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University, conducted the study. To acquire 20 experimental units, the investigation was conducted experimentally utilizing a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and five replications. Without spraying tuba root extract, spraying tuba root extract 1x1 week, 1x2 weeks, and 1x3 weeks were the treatments used. Spraying tuba root extract once a week was the most effective interval, as it reduced the brown planthopper nymph population to 38.20 imagos per clump, the imago population to 31.80 individuals per clump, and the attack intensity to 24 percent.
Patogenity Of Beauveria bassiana On Compost Media For Palm Oil Pest Control Oryctes rhinoceros L Rina Novianti; Hafiz Fauzana; Rusli Rustam
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Volume 3 No.2 July 2021
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v3i2.953

Abstract

Oryctes rhinoceros is an important pest of oil palm. This study aimed to obtain the best ability of several compost organic materials containing B. bassiana for controlling O. rhinoceros larvae, to obtain the ability of B. bassiana in compost to control various instars of O. rhinoceros larvae, and to obtain the best concentration of Beauveria bassiana in compost in controlling O larvae. rhinoceros. Three stages of the research experiment were: 1) testing of several compost organic materials containing B. bassiana at 75 gl-1 concentration, using a completely randomized design (CRD), Experiment 2 were: test the ability of B. bassiana with 75 gl-1 concentration of compost at various instars of O. rhinoceros larvae. Experiment 3 were: concentration test of B. bassiana fungi in compost media against O. rhinoceros larvae, with 6 treatments 4 replications obtained 24 experimental units, while the treatments were 0 gl-1, 15 gl-1, 30 gl-1, 45 gl-1, 60 gl-1, and 75 gl-1. Compost organic material contains the fungus B. bassiana which has the best ability to control O. rhinoceros, namely OPEFB + sawdust because caused total mortality to reach 90% with conidia number 115.2 x108, initial death 67.2 hours after application, lethal time 50 206, 4 hours after application. B. bassiana fungi in OPEFB + sawdust compost can control O. rhinoceros 3 instar larvae with total mortality of up to 92.5% and control 1, 2, and 3 instars larvae of O. rhinoceros have no effect on the initial time of death and lethal time 50 on each instar. The initial time of death used was 54-75 hours and the lethal time 50 was 198-252 hours. OPEFB compost + sawdust containing the fungus B. bassiana 75 gl-1 had the best ability to control O. rhinoceros larvae with a total larvae mortality of 87% which caused early death 54 hours after application, 50 lethal times of 213 hours, and LC50 of 3.3% or the equivalent of 33 gl-1.
Pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana Vuill in compost media for Oryctes rhinoceros L. oil palm pest control Rina Novianti; Hafiz Fauzana; Rusli Rustam
CROPSAVER Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cropsaver.v4i1.31039

Abstract

The Oryctes rhinoceros pest is an important pest of palm oil plant.  Pest problems occur because  Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (OPEFB) is added for soil fertility to create a breeding site for larvae O. rhinoceros. Generally, OPEFB will receive the plants more quickly when composted, and pest control is carried out in the compost. Biological control is more recommended because it is environmentally friendly, Therefore compost is added with biological control agent O. rhinoceros namely B. bassiana. This study is aimed to obtain the best conidia density of Beauveria bassiana in compost in controlling larvae O. rhinoceros. The research was carried out at the Plant Pest Laboratory and Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau of University. The study was carried out from February to November 2020. The experiment on the conidia density of B. bassiana fungi in compost media against larvae O. rhinoceros, using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with 6 treatments 4 replications obtained 24 experimental units, while the treatments were 0 g.l-1, 15 g.l-1, 30 g.l-1, 45 g.l-1, 60 g.l-1 and 75 g.l-1. The results of the research revealed that  OPEFB compost + sawdust containing the fungus B. bassiana 75 g.l-1 (83,2 x108 kon/ml) had the best ability to control larvae O. rhinoceros with a total larvae mortality of 87% which caused early death of 54 hours after application, LT50 of 213 hours after application, and LC50 of 3,3% or the equivalent of 33 g.l-1 at 14 days after application.
Population Fluctuations Oryctes rhinoceros L. Beetle in Plant Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Given Mulching Oil Palm Empty Bunch Hafiz Fauzana; Agus Sutikno; Destia Salbiah
CROPSAVER Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Departemen Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.808 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/cs.v1i1.16998

Abstract

Oil palm is a pre-eminent commodity in Indonesia, especially in Riau Province. The main pests that attack the oil palm is the pest of beetle Oryctes rhinoceros. The life cycle of pre-adult O. rhinoceros is on the ground, while the one that attacks the plant is the beetle stadia. The application of oil palm empty bunches (OPEB) to oil palm cultivation that functions as mulch and soil compost can improve the physical and biological properties of the soil, otherwise O. rhinoceros actually increases its population with OPEB application. The objective of this research is to know the population of O. rhinoceros in oil palm plantation given mulch of empty palm oil bunches. Research using survey method, observation done at PT. Adei Plantation & Industry. Observations made on the pradati with the size of the soil as a sample, to catch the adult beetles used ferotrap using pheromones as much as 5 ferotrap on 10 ha of land. Observations included the pre-adult population, the beetles population of O. rhinoceros, sex ratio, biomass, attack intensity. The results of research that has been done showsthat in the low adults population were the average of 8 tails per week, instar 2 most found was 15 tails. The population of beetles O. rhinoceros were the average of 23.8 tail / ferotrap / month. Population O. rhinoceros 1st week and 2nd, 3rd week decreased, lowest was at 4th week. The sex ratio of female and male beetles was 19.4: 4.4 or 4.54: 1. The intensity of O. rhinoceros attack was 11.72 ± 2.01% belonging to the category of minor attacks.Keywords: beetles O. rhinoceros, oil palm empty bunches, fluctuations, population.
Co-Authors ', Mukti , Deviona, , - Wardati Agus Sutikno Agus Sutikno Ahsol Uasyim Al Ikhsan Amri Alfaizal Amdani Parulian Sidauruk Anthony Hamzah AR, Arman Effendi Ardian Ardian Arif Fashli Hakiki Aritonang, Putra Arman Effendi Arnis En Yulia Aurilika Octiyanti Ayubi Alfasiri Betti Andriany Sirait Desi Rahmiaty Pulungan Desita Salbiah Desita Salbiah Dessy Dian Syafitri Destia Salbiah Edhi Martono Eka Putri Agustina El Sahira, Resi Elisa Ester Sirait Erawati, Netti Erlida Ariani Eunike JH Sidauruk F. X. Wagiman Feby Arlen Fetmi Silvina Fifi Puspita Fitriah Sucindra Mefta Fitriana, Melani Fransiscus Xaverius Wagiman Gusmawartati Gusmawartati Hakiki, Arif Fashli Hamid, Imam Ramadhan Hower, Owisen Husnayetti Husnayetti Idwar, Idwar Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri, Irfandri Irwanto Irwanto Jeltje Hennle Laoh Joni Handoko Joni Irawan Juliani Harahap Kartika Yoga Prasetyani Kortima, Eka Manurung, Yohana Martina Martina Mefta, Fitriah Sucindra Michael Daru Enggar Wiratmoko Miftahul Fadilla Muhammad Ali MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Ismed Muhammad Tuah Alamin Hasibuan Mukti ' Murniati . Murniati Murniati Musliar Kasim Nailul Hakim Pamungkas Nelvia Nelvia Nelvia Nelvia Nuratika, Suci Nurjayanti NJ Nurjayanti Pajri Ananta Yudha Pamungkas, Nailul Hakim Pebrianti, Riska Pulungan, Desi Rahmiaty Putra Aritonang Putri, Afra Fadhila Putri, Nela Eka Putri, Ulfa Nabila Rahmadini, Aulia Rahmat Ridho Ramadhoni, Rizky Ramayani, Dwi Rina Novianti Rina Novianti Riska Pebrianti Rita Kurnia Rizki, Nisa Alifia Rizky Aulina Harahap Rizky Ramadhoni Rusli RR Rustam Rusli Rustam Rusli Rustam RUSLI RUSTAM Rusli Rustam Salbiah, Destia Sri Swastika Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Syafri Syafei Ustadi Ustadi Very Fernando H Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati, - Yetti Elfina Yetti Elfina Yobi, Afrila Yunel Venita Zulfatri