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Deskripsi Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Denpasar terhadap Obesitas Lebih Rentan Terinfeksi COVID-19 Saka Laksmita
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 6 No 2 (2023): The Journal Of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v6i2.17752

Abstract

COVID-19 is a virus that can spread through direct contact, indirect contact, or close contact with an infected person. This situation makes a person vulnerable to disease. Good knowledge about COVID-19 and healthy living behaviours as an effort to prevent transmission of COVID-19 are essential to implement. The aim is to determine the description of the understanding of the people of Denpasar City related to obesity being more susceptible to COVID-19 infection. This type of research is descriptive by conducting a survey of 400 people in Denpasar City through purposive sampling. This study used a questionnaire as a data collection tool and the data were analyzed univariately. Based on the characteristics of the respondents, it was found that most respondents were in the age range of 21-30 years. For the latest education, most of the respondents are high school / equivalent and university graduates with a percentage of 53.25% and 46% respectively. In terms of occupation, it was found that most of the respondents consisted of students with a percentage of 70.5% and the least were in the TNI / Police / Retired with a percentage of 0.25%. For the characteristics of the place of residence of the respondents, most of them are found in South Denpasar and the least in East Denpasar with a percentage of 32.5% and 16.75% respectively. The majority of respondents knowledge is known that most people in Denpasar understand that people who are obese will be susceptible to COVID-19 infection with good and sufficient percentages of 44% and 53% respectively.  Based on the results of the research and observations, it can be concluded that the people of Denpasar City have a high level of knowledge about the impact of obesity in relation to COVID-19. Keywords: COVID-19, Level of knowledge, Obesity, Society
Identification of Microplastics in Euthynnus affinis in Kedonganan Area, Kuta, Badung, Bali Ayu Saka Laksmita W; Desak Putu Risky Vidika Apriyanthi; Ni Putu Widayanti
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 22, No 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.22.5.1293-1298

Abstract

Plastic waste pollution in the ocean can compromise food safety for the community in the world. One of the most dangerous polution today is microplastics. Microplastics are plastic particles that are ≤ 5 μm in size and cannot dissolve in water. Fish is one of the important foodstuffs that is often consumed by humans because, besides its delicious taste, fish also has good nutritional value. The presence of microplastic contamination in fish consumed by humans will certainly be very detrimental to humans. The purpose of this study was to determine the type and abundance of microplastics in fish Euthynnus affinis in the Kedonganan area, Kuta, Badung, Bali. This study was conducted from April to May 2023. The fish samples used were 30 samples with descriptive qualitative analysis. Microplastic particles were extracted first for further analysis. The results showed the types of microplastics found in Euthynnus affinis, namely film, fibre, and fragment types. While the abundance of microplastics in Euthynnus affinis, the fibre type is the most common type of microplastics found at 2.1 particles/individual followed by fragment and film types at 1.1 particles/individual and 0.8 particles/individual respectively.
Penataan Lingkungan dan Penerapan Lubang Resapan Biopori (LRB) Sebagai Solusi Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga Apriyanthi, Risky Vidika; Laksmita W, Ayu Saka; Andhini, Luh Putu Ratih
Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jpmwp.v8i1.7371

Abstract

Sampah rumah tangga masih menjadi masalah bagi daerah perkotaan. Tumpukan sampah di daerah perumahan di Kota Denpasar merupakan hal yang masih terjadi. Tumpukan sampah rumah tangga didominasi oleh sampah organik yaitu sisa-sisa makanan, sampah tanaman, daun kering dan lain-lain, serta sampah anorganik yang terdiri dari kemasan makanan, minuman dari plastik, botol, kemasan aluminium foil, popok bayi dan lain-lain. Lingkungan yang dipenuhi dengan Semak belukar dan tidak terkelolanya sampah rumah tangga dengan baik merupakan masalah yang dirasakan para warga di Perumahan Nuansa Flamboyan, Sidakarya, Kota Denpasar. Pemanfaatan Lubang Resapan Biopori (LRB) dalam skala rumah tangga dapat memberikan dukungan positif untuk permasalahan sampah rumah tangga. Kegiatan PkM ini diawali dengan melakukan penataan dan pem­bersi­h­an lingkungan, sosialisasi serta pembuatan LRB dan evaluasi. Dari hasil evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test, didapatkan peningkatan pemahaman warga terkait pengertian LRB, manfaat LRB, dan jenis sampah organik yang dapat dibuang ke LRB secara berturut-turut adalah 90%, 93% dan 100%.
EXAMINATION OF SOIL-TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS (STH) IN THE FINGERNAILS AND TOENAILS OF SCAVENGERS AT SUWUNG LANDFILL. Apriyanthi, Desak Putu Risky Vidika; W, Ayu Saka Laksmita; Widayanti, Ni Putu
BioCONCETTA Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/bc.2023.v9i2.7721

Abstract

Scavengers are individuals who gather used items or specific waste for recycling. Scavenging work has resulted in the notion that the scavenger's way of life is an unhealthy lifestyle. The environment and workplace are not conducive and are unclean, so there is a high possibility that scavengers can contract various illnesses, such as coughing, itching, diarrhea, and others. Risk factors for STH worms entering the human body are poor personal hygiene, which can be caused by not being familiar with maintaining proper hand and nail hygiene. Fingernails become a place where worm eggs are attached and can be swallowed when eaten. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of STH (Soil-Transmitted Helminth) eggs on the fingernails and toenails of scavengers in Suwung landfill. The research design was carried out with an observational study using the cross-sectional method and the results were analyzed with Chi-Square which was carried out by assessing the relationship between the presence of STH eggs and the use of PPE while working. A total of 10 respondents were sampled for their toenails and hands. The results revealed an incidence of STH egg infection in 20% of fingernails and 10% of toenails caused by Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura eggs. A Chi-Square test was performed to examine the correlation between the usage of PPE and the occurrence of STH infection, and a p-value> 0.05 was obtained. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is no strong relationship between both of them. 
AN OVERVIEW UNDERSTANDING ELDERLY AND PREELDERLY RESPONSES TO COVID-19 PREVENTION Laksmita, Saka; Apriyanthi, Desak Putu Risky Vidika; Widayanti, Ni Putu
BioCONCETTA Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/bc.2023.v9i2.7722

Abstract

The elderly are vulnerable to infections around the world. This is because the elderly have a decreased immune system as they age. One of the infections circulating and endangering the elderly is Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). Covid-19 causes infections in the respiratory tract and even causes death. Although all ages have the risk of getting infected, people of advanced age have the risk of getting infected and becoming severe due to physiological changes along with the ageing process. This impact can affect their perceptions, attitudes and behaviours in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a quantitative survey design with cross-sectional. Data were collected from 170 respondents using Google which was disseminated via WhatsApp. The results showed that the majority of respondents had positive perceptions, good attitudes, and good behaviour with a percentage of 94.7%, 55.2%, and 50.5% respectively. The elderly and pre-elderly also need to increase their knowledge about COVID-19 prevention by accessing information provided by the government and related health workers.
Pengaruh Faktor Internal Terhadap Praktik Konsumsi Imunomodulator Petugas Kesehatan Widayanti, Ni Putu; Apriyanthi, Desak Putu Risky Vidika; Laksmita, Ayu Saka
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Vol 9, No 2 (2023): JMK Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo, Kedua 2023
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jmk.v9i2.1441

Abstract

Imunomodulator berperan penting bagi tenaga kesehatan yang bekerja di bidang pelayanan kesehatan selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor internal terhadap praktik konsumsi imunomodulator pada tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas wilayah Kota Denpasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan ”cross sectional study”. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 232 orang yang berasal dari petugas kesehatan yang bertugas di Puskesmas wilayah Kota Denpasar. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh antara faktor umur (p=0,020), jenis kelamin (p=0,021), pekerjaan (p=0,016) dan status Covid-19 (p=0,008) terhadap praktik konsumsi imunomodulator pada petugas kesehatan. Variabel yang tidak berpengaruh terhadap praktik konsumsi imunomodulator adalah faktor pendidikan (p=0,102). Dengan demikian, sebagian besar faktor internal berpengaruh terhadap praktik konsumsi imunomodulator.  
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PENJUAL TERHADAP IDENTIFIKASI FORMALIN PADA IKAN ASIN DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA DENPASAR TAHUN 2017 Widayanti, Ni Putu; Laksmita W., Ayu Saka
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v3i1.1051

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi formalin pada ikan asin dan tingkat pengetahuan penjual ikan asin di Pasar Tradisional Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan 24 sampel yang diambil dari 6 pasar tradisional di Kota Denpasar. Identifikasi formalin pada ikan asin dilakukan dengan metode kalium permanganat (KMnO4) sedangkan tingkat pengetahuan penjual diukur dengan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square (α = 0,05). Sebanyak 7 dari 24 sampel ikan asin yang diuji positif mengandung formalin dan sebanyak 11 dari 24 responden yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah mengenai bahaya formalin. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan penjual (p < 0,05) terhadap hasil identifikasi formalin pada ikan asin di pasar Tradisional Kota Denpasar.
Pemeriksaan Kadar Glukosa Darah dan Status Kesehatan Body Mass Index (BMI) dalam Mendukung Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (Germas) di Banjar Piakan, Desa Sibangkaja, Badung Aryasa, I Wayan Tanjung; Artini, Ni Putu Rahayu; Apriyanthi, Desak Putu Risky Vidika; W, Ayu Saka Laksmita; Widayanti, Ni Putu; Iriani, Yulidia
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v9i1.23748

Abstract

Nutrition is one of the problems for developing countries like Indonesia, the problem of nutrition becomes a double burden, namely underweight and overweight. Nutritional problems can increase the risk of low BMI disorders such as hypoglycemia, hypotension, and even malnutrition. While disorders that can be caused by high BMI can be obesity, hypercholesterolemia, and even coronary heart disease, the check can be carried out with free Community Service carried out by the Medical Lab Technology Study Program, Bali International University targeting the Banjar Piakan community, Sibang Kaja Village, Badung. The (POCT) method is used in checking blood glucose levels. The results of residents of Banjar Piakan, Sibangkaja Village, Badung who have a BMI <18.5 there are 3 people with 4.0% in the less than ideal category. BMI 18.5-24.9 of 23 people has a percentage of 31.08% in the ideal category, 13 people have more bb with a percentage of 31.08%, and residents who have a BMI with an obese category are 35 residents with a percentage of 47.29%. Based on blood glucose level parameters, residents of Banjar Piakan, Sibangkaja Village showed normal glucose levels of 55 residents of Banjar Piakan, Sibang kaja Village or 74.32% and only 19 people or 25.67% had glucose levels above 140 mg/dL. It can be concluded from this community service activity regarding checking BMI and even blood glucose can be used in examining health conditions.
PEMERIKSAAN HEMOGLOBIN, EOSINOPHIL DAN SOIL TRANSMITED HELMINT (STH) PADA PENGRAJIN GERABAH KELOMPOK MERTASARI DI BANJAR BINOH DESA UBUNG KAJA DENPASAR Iriani, Yulidia; Rahayu Artini, Ni Putu; Vidika A, Risky; Saka Laksmita, Ayu; Tanjung Aryasa, I Wayan; Widayanti, Ni Putu
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 10 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i10.3787-3794

Abstract

Sentral kerajinan gerabah tradisional Denpasar terletak di Banjar Binoh Desa Ubung Kaja. Pengerajin gerabah bergabung pada kelompok Mertasari. Usia mereka rata rata sudah lanjut dan didominasi oleh kaum perempuan, peranan kaum lelaki sebagai tukang bakar dan angkut. Para lansia termotivasi untuk terlibat dalam aktivitas ekonomi karena kondisi fisik dan psikis masih kuat sehingga masih bisa aktif bekerja selian itu mereka khawatir akan terjadi kemunduran fisik dan psikis jika tidak beraktivitas. Pengrajin gerabah di banjar Binoh sudah turun temurun, tetapi kurang diminati oleh generasi penerusnya, dikarenakan  kesehariannya berkutat dengan tanah liat sehingga terlihat dekil dan kotor. Pengolahan bahan dasar gerabah dilakukan beberapa tahap sehingga sangat riskan terkena penyakit infeksi karena cacing. Kesehatan dan kualitas hidup lansia untuk mempertahankan harapan hidup dipengaruhi banyak faktor diantaranya higienitas diri dan lingkungan Pada pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan pemeriksaan darah dan tinja dengan parameter soil transmited helminth (STH), hemoglobin dan eosinophil juga melakukan edukasi untuk menjaga higienitas dengan cara mencuci tangan yang benar. Hasil pemeriksaan 20 orang pengerajin yang terbagi empat kelompok umur didapatkan postif larva hookworm tertinggi, terjadi pada kelompok umur 71-80 tahun sebanyak 5 orang (45,5%). Nilai rerata kadar Hemaglobin dan Eosinophil tertinggi terjadi pada kelompok umur 50-60 tahun berturut turut sebesar 16,8±5,3 g/dL, 4,1±4,3%, sedangkan kadar hemoglobin maksimum  sebesar 22,9 g/dL terjadi pada jenis kelamin perempuan dengan umur 60 tahun. Kadar Eosinophil maksimum 13,1% terjadi pada jenis kelamin perempuan berumur 70 tahun
Profil kadar asam urat dan kadar kolestrol pemedek Pura Besakih Apriyanthi, Desak Putu Risky Vidika; Artini, Ni Putu Rahayu; Laksmita, Ayu Saka; Widayanti, Ni Putu; Iriani, Yulidia; Aryasa, I Wayan Tanjung
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v6i1.509

Abstract

Pura Besakih located in Karangasem district, Bali is one of the largest Hindu worship sites and is considered a center of spirituality. The ceremony of Ida Bhatara Down Kabeh takes place on the tenth month of the Bali Calendar every year. Universitas Bali Internasional (UNBI) has launched a free medical check-up initiative targeting the religious leaders who lead the ceremonies and visitors to the temple who are Hindu during the ceremony. This activity is a real implementation that the UNBI routinely performs every year through Community Services. UNBI collaboration in Pura Besakih not only provides medical check-up but also builds inter-agency relationships and raises the understanding of how vital community health is. This community service activity is carried out through a collaboration between lecturers and undergraduate students of the Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology Study Program. This activity has been implemented on April 19, 2023, with a medical check-up covering cholesterol and uric acid levels. This medical examination uses the Point of Care testing method (POCT). This activity concluded that in uric acid tests, there were 40% above normal levels consisting of 34% males (average uric acid levels 8.5 mg/dL) and 66% females (averaged uric Acid levels 6.7 mg/ dL). In the cholesterol tests, 39% were beyond normal levels, which consisted of 26% male (averaging cholesterol levels 230,1 mg/dL) and 74% female (237.2 mg / dL) cholesterol. Â