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Quality Control Analysis of Creatinine Examination with Westgard Multi Rules and Six Sigma Wati, Wayan Shinta; Cahyani, Anak Agung Ayu Eka; Prihatiningsih, Diah; Parwati, Putu Ayu
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.06.01.05

Abstract

Introduction: Creatinine is an examination parameter for kidney function and can be measured by several methods. Quality control needs to be done to ensure the results of the creatinine examination are correct. Objective: This study aims to determine the results of the quality control analysis of creatinine examination with Westgard multirules and Six Sigma in the clinical pathology laboratory at Wangaya Hospital, Denpasar, in 2023. Methods: This study used a descriptive research design, secondary data, and quality control results. Data analysis was done by determining the mean value, SD, CV, d%, sigma, and making the Levey-Jennings graph. The results showed that the bias value (d%) was still below the maximum value; the CV value in January, March, April, and July exceeded the maximum limit. Evaluation of Westgard's rules obtained the results of violations of trends, shifts, and 1- 2s, then variations in sigma values each month, namely <3 and >4 from June and September to December 2023. Results: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that creatinine examination obtained a good accuracy value, low precision value in certain months, there are random (1- 2s) and systematic (trend and shift) errors, and a low sigma value, which is <3 (unacceptable performance and poor performance categories). However, the sigma value has increased from June to September to December, which is >3 (marginal performance, good performance, and world-class performance categories). Conclusion: Accuracy and precision values must be maintained because good accuracy and precision values will increase the sigma value, especially in creatinine testing.
Analisa Tingkat Capaian Pelaporan Hasil Kritis Laboratorium Sebelum Dan Sesudah Penggunaan Laboratory Information System (LIS) Sari, Ni Putu Yuli Purnama; Cahyani, Anak Agung Ayu Eka; Bintari, Ni Wayan Desi; Parwati, Putu Ayu
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v8i1.10230

Abstract

Hasil kritis laboratorium adalah hasil yang menunjukkan adanya resiko yang dapat mengancam nyawa pasien dan segera dilaporkan. Pelaporan hasil kritis laboratorium berhasil tercapai dengan baik dengan memperhatikan waktu pelaporan ≤ 30 menit, capaian indikator mutu 100%, dan informasi pelaporan lengkap terdokumentasi. Rumah Sakit menerapkan sistem LIS yang terintegrasi dengan Hospital Information System (HIS). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat capaian pelaporan hasil kritis laboratorium sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan LIS di RS Bangli Medika Canti. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh capaian kegiatan pelaporan hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium tahun 2023 dan 2024 di RS Bangli Medika Canti. Hasil analisa sebelum penggunaan LIS adalah waktu pelaporan 36 menit, capaian indikator mutu 94,3%, dan informasi tidak terdokumentasi lengkap. Hasil analisa sesudah penggunaan LIS adalah waktu pelaporan 10 menit, capaian indikator mutu 100%, dan informasi lengkap terdokumentasi.Berdasarkan hasil tersebut tingkat capaian pelaporan hasil kritis laboratorium tercapai dengan baik dengan penggunaan LIS. Peran LIS dapat membantu meningkatkan efisiensi komunikasi untuk pelaporan hasil kritis laboratorium karena sedikit melibatkan pihak lain dan informasi lengkap pada sistem
Quality Control Analysis of Creatinine Examination with Westgard Multi Rules and Six Sigma Wati, Wayan Shinta; Cahyani, Anak Agung Ayu Eka; Prihatiningsih, Diah; Parwati, Putu Ayu
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.06.01.05

Abstract

Introduction: Creatinine is an examination parameter for kidney function and can be measured by several methods. Quality control needs to be done to ensure the results of the creatinine examination are correct. Objective: This study aims to determine the results of the quality control analysis of creatinine examination with Westgard multirules and Six Sigma in the clinical pathology laboratory at Wangaya Hospital, Denpasar, in 2023. Methods: This study used a descriptive research design, secondary data, and quality control results. Data analysis was done by determining the mean value, SD, CV, d%, sigma, and making the Levey-Jennings graph. The results showed that the bias value (d%) was still below the maximum value; the CV value in January, March, April, and July exceeded the maximum limit. Evaluation of Westgard's rules obtained the results of violations of trends, shifts, and 1- 2s, then variations in sigma values each month, namely <3 and >4 from June and September to December 2023. Results: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that creatinine examination obtained a good accuracy value, low precision value in certain months, there are random (1- 2s) and systematic (trend and shift) errors, and a low sigma value, which is <3 (unacceptable performance and poor performance categories). However, the sigma value has increased from June to September to December, which is >3 (marginal performance, good performance, and world-class performance categories). Conclusion: Accuracy and precision values must be maintained because good accuracy and precision values will increase the sigma value, especially in creatinine testing.
PERBEDAAN SKOR BASIL TAHAN ASAM PADA PEMERIKSAAN SPUTUM TEKNIK ZIEHL-NEELSEN KONVENSIONAL DAN PENAMBAHAN BLEACH 0,5% Ayudin, Ayudin; Bintari, Ni Wayan Desi; Parwati, Putu Ayu
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v10i2.6337

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kualitas spesimen sputum berperan krusial dalam pemeriksaan mikroskopis basil tahan asam (BTA). Pada pasien tuberkulosis paru, dahak yang melewati tenggorokan sering mengandung debris mikroskopis yang dapat mengganggu kualitas pewarnaan. Penggunaan bleach sebagai dekontaminan dinilai mampu meminimalkan gangguan tersebut dengan membersihkan lapang pandang mikroskopis. Tujuan: membandingkan skor BTA pada pewarnaan Ziehl Neelsen konvensional dan dengan penambahan bleach 0,5%. Metode: eksperimental yang dilakukan di UPTD Puskesmas Gonenggati Donggala pada Januari -April 2025. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sputum dari pasien dengan suspek TB paru di UPTD Puskesmas Gonenggati Donggala sebanyak 67 sampel. Pemeriksaan BTA dilakukan dengan metode pengecatan Ziehl Nelseen. Hasil: hasil pemeriksaan BTA dengan metode Ziehl Nelseen konvensional didapatkan skor negatif (83,6%), scanty (0 %), positif 1 (10,4%), positif 2 (3,0%) dan positif 3 (3,0%). Sementara itu hasil pemeriksaan BTA dengan metode Ziehl Nelseen dengan penambahan bleach 0,5% didapatkan skor negatif (82,6%), scanty (1,5%), positif 1 (10,4%), positif 2 (3,0%) dan positif 3 (3,0%). Hasil uji beda dengan Wilcoxon Range Test didapatkan hasil nilai p > 0,665. Kesimpulkan: bahwa tidak ada perbedaan hasil skor basil tahan asam pada pewarnaan Ziehl Nelseen konvensional dengan Ziehl Nelseen dengan penambahan bleach 0,5%.