Articles
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between The Level Of Parental Knowledge And The Assistance Of Independence Of Children With Intellectual Disabilities In Extraordinary Schools Pontianak ]]>
<![CDATA[Safira, Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Jiu, Cau Kim]]>;
<![CDATA[Almumtahanah, Almumtahanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Kawuryan, Uji]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariyanti, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i2.648
<![CDATA[Every parent would expect to have a child born with good physical and mental conditions. However, not all of these expectations are achieved because some children are born with developmental problems or special needs such as intellectual disabilities. Children with intellectual disabilities require more intensive attention and assistance to be able to carry out daily activities. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of parental knowledge and the assistance of independence of children with intellectual disabilities in extraordinary schools Pontianak. This type of research was descriptive correlation with cross sectional design. The sample in this study consisted of 42 parents who were selected by total sampling. The data collected in this study was analyzed Chi-square test. The results of this study showed that 15 respondents (35.7%) have a moderate level of knowledge, and 24 children (57.1%) are categorized as independent. The statistical test results p value 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05. There is a relationship between the level of parental knowledge with the assistance of independence of children with intellectual disabilities in SLB Pontianak City.]]>
<![CDATA[An Overview of Public Anxiety to the COVID-19 Cases in the Arang Limbung, Kubu Raya West Kalimantan Province ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmawati, Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Usman, Usman]]>;
<![CDATA[Almumtahanah, Almumtahanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Kawuryan, Uji]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariyanti, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Mardiyani, Ridha]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i2.653
<![CDATA[COVID-19 or Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS Cov-2) is a global pandemic disease that attacks the respiratory system. Common signs and symptoms of COVID-19 include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. In addition to causing physical health problems, COVID-19 can also affect psychological health problems. Kubu Raya is an area affected by the Covid-19 and ever entered the red zone several times. The cases of COVID-19 will certainly arise anxiety in the community, especially death cases. The respondents were the people of Kubu Raya who were impacted by COVID-19. The study aimed to find out an overview of public anxiety to the impact of COVID-19 in Kubu Raya Regency. The research method was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. Sample selection technique used consecutive sampling with 90 respondents. The results of the univariate analysis showed the anxiety using the Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire that more than half of the respondents did not experience anxiety which was 56 people (62.2%). Mild anxiety was experienced by 18 respondents (20%). Followed by severe anxiety of 9 people (10%) and moderate anxiety of 7 people (7.8%). The finding hopefully provides benefits for hospitals and another health services, in the context of planning the development and implementation of nursing actions related to COVID-19. Moreover, it provided an overview of public anxiety. In the end, public anxiety can be minimized.]]>
<![CDATA[UPAYA PENCEGAHAN GIGITAN HEWAN PENULAR RABIES ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Rahayu, Indah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuryani, Rinta]]>;
<![CDATA[Kawuryan, Uji]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Literasi Intelektual ]]>
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DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v2i1.21
<![CDATA[Latar belakang: Rabies atau penyakit anjing gila merupakan infeksi virus akut yang menyerang sistem saraf pusat dan hampir selalu berujung pada kematian. Penyakit ini termasuk zoonosis yang sangat mematikan, sehingga pencegahan menjadi langkah utama untuk menghindari dampak fatalnya. Pencegahan efektif membutuhkan pengetahuan yang baik dari masyarakat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dengan upaya pencegahan Gigitan Hewan Penular Rabies (GHPR) di wilayah kerja UPT. Puskesmas Singkawang Timur I. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah warga Kelurahan Nyarumkop yang memelihara Hewan Penular Rabies, dengan sampel sebanyak 160 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner pengetahuan dan tindakan pencegahan dengan 25 pertanyaan yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil: Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Spearman rank menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 (p < 0,05) dengan koefisien korelasi 0,645 yang menunjukkan hubungan kuat dan positif. Artinya, semakin tinggi pengetahuan masyarakat, semakin tinggi pula upaya pencegahan GHPR yang dilakukan. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan masyarakat dengan tindakan pencegahan GHPR di wilayah kerja UPT. Puskesmas Singkawang Timur I]]>
<![CDATA[TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK (TAK) MENDENGARKAN MUSIK DAN BERNYANYI PADA LANSIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Cau Kim Jiu]]>;
<![CDATA[Bhakti, Wida Kuswida]]>;
<![CDATA[Almumtahanah, Almumtahanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariyanti, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyuni, Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[Kawuryan, Uji]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati, Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Lukita, Yenni]]>;
<![CDATA[Masdah, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Volume 6 No 3 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai ]]>
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DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i3.45116
<![CDATA[Dampak dari penurunan fungsi kognitif dan sensori pada lanjut usia dapat mencakup berbagai aspek, baik secara fisik, mental, maupun sosial. Secara kognitif, berdampak pada penurunan kemampuan berpikir, mengingat, dan memecahkan masalah sehingga menyebabkan gangguan dalam menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari. Penurunan fungsi sensori meliputi penurunan kemampuan pendengaran, penglihatan, dan persepsi sehingga menyebabkan penurunan kemampuan lansia untuk berinteraksi dengan lingkungan sekitar, dan menghambat komunikasi. Salah satu cara untuk mengelola situasi ini dengan menerapkan terapi aktivitas kelompok yang dilakukan oleh perawat kepada lansia dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan daya ingat, kesehatan mental dan kemampuan bersosialisasi. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah lansia yang berjumlah 20 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah, demonstrasi melalui kegiatan bernyanyi dan diskusi melalui cerita masa lalu. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan para lansia terlibat secara aktif dan antusias dalam kegiatan ini serta dapat menyanyikan beberapa lagu kenangan masa lalu serta menceritakan pengalaman masa lalu yang menyenangkan. Beberapa lansia mengatakan terhibur dengan kegiatan ini dan senang bisa bernyanyi bersama-sama. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa jika kegiatan bernyanyi dan mendengarkan musik dilakukan secara rutin diharapkan dapat menstimulus fungsi kognitif, sensori dan menambah rasa percaya diri lansia dalam berinteraksi satu sama lainnya.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGETAHUAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA TENTANG PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA BALITA ]]>
<![CDATA[Almumtahanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Islami, Kalista]]>;
<![CDATA[Amelia, Lince]]>;
<![CDATA[Kawuryan, Uji]]>;
<![CDATA[Mardiyani, Ridha]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati, Annisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Literasi Intelektual ]]>
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DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v2i3.36
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan kondisi kekurangan gizi kronis yang berdampak serius terhadap pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan kognitif anak, serta kualitas sumber daya manusia di masa depan. Di Indonesia, prevalensi stunting masih tinggi, yaitu 30,8%, dengan beberapa daerah seperti Kalimantan Barat dan Kabupaten Sanggau mencatat angka lebih tinggi dibandingkan rata-rata nasional. Rendahnya pengetahuan gizi, kurang optimalnya pola asuh, dan ketidakmerataan pemberian ASI eksklusif menjadi faktor utama yang berkontribusi terhadap tingginya angka stunting. Hasil pengamatan awal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sanggau menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu rumah tangga telah memahami konsep stunting dan mulai menerapkan pola asuh yang lebih sehat. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan upaya pencegahan stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sanggau, Kabupaten Sanggau. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 95 orang. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil: Mayoritas responden berada pada usia dewasa awal (26–30 tahun), berpendidikan dasar (SD), memiliki pendapatan di atas UMR, dan memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada anaknya. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan upaya pencegahan stunting (p = 0,003). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan upaya pencegahan stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sanggau. Edukasi dan pemberdayaan ibu perlu terus ditingkatkan sebagai bagian dari strategi penurunan prevalensi stunting. Kata kunci: stunting; pengetahuan ibu; upaya pencegahan; balita; ASI eksklusif]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN GULA DARAH PUASA DENGAN KEJADIAN NEUROPATI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II ]]>
<![CDATA[Nursamsiah, Dede]]>;
<![CDATA[Dinarwulan]]>;
<![CDATA[Kawuryan, Uji]]>;
<![CDATA[Wuriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Literasi Intelektual ]]>
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DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v2i3.37
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah penyakit kronis dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah akibat produksi insulin yang tidak memadai atau penggunaan insulin yang tidak efektif. Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Puasa (GDP), setelah puasa 8–10 jam, umum digunakan untuk diagnosis DM. Salah satu komplikasi yang sering terjadi adalah neuropati diabetik, terutama neuropati perifer. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan GDP dengan kejadian neuropati pada pasien DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas Sungai Raya Dalam. Metode: Penelitian analitik observasional ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan teknik probability sampling. Sebanyak 76 pasien DM tipe 2 menjadi responden. Analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Mayoritas responden berusia 52–60 tahun, perempuan, ibu rumah tangga, lulusan SMA, lama DM <5 tahun, GDP ≥126 mg/dl (hiperglikemia), dan mengalami gangguan sensasi (neuropati). Analisis menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara GDP dan kejadian neuropati (p=0,045). Kesimpulan: GDP berhubungan signifikan dengan neuropati pada DM tipe 2. Pemantauan rutin dan intervensi dini diperlukan untuk mencegah progresi neuropati.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH SENAM HIPERTENSI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Minduri, Cinta]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariyanti, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Kawuryan, Uji]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Literasi Intelektual ]]>
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DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v2i4.55
<![CDATA[Background: Hypertension is one of the most prevalent non-communicable diseases among the elderly and is a major risk factor for cardiovascular complications. One non-pharmacological effort to control blood pressure is engaging in physical activity such as hypertension exercise, which is specifically designed to help lower blood pressure and improve heart health in the elderly. Objective: To determine the effect of hypertension exercise on reducing blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension at UPT Puskesmas Gang Sehat, Pontianak City. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design without a control group, using a pretest–posttest approach. The sample consisted of 17 elderly individuals selected using a Insidental sampling technique. The intervention involved performing hypertension exercise four times over two weeks, with each session lasting 20–30 minutes. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: After the intervention, the majority of respondents experienced a reduction in blood pressure. For systolic blood pressure, 13 respondents showed a decrease after performing hypertension exercise, with the Wilcoxon test yielding a significance value of p = 0.003 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between systolic blood pressure before and after the intervention. For diastolic blood pressure, 12 respondents experienced a decrease, with a significance value of p = 0.028 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Hypertension exercise is proven to be effective in lowering blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension.]]>
<![CDATA[MEKANISME KOPING PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Latipah]]>;
<![CDATA[Kawuryan, Uji]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratama, Kharisma]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Literasi Intelektual ]]>
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DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v1i2.73
<![CDATA[Background: Chronic kidney failure is a progressive and irreversible renal function disorder where the body fails to maintain metabolism and fluid-electrolyte balance. Hemodialysis is a therapeutic method used to remove fluids and waste products from the body. Patients undergoing hemodialysis experience various biological and psychosocial issues during therapy. These patients exhibit coping responses or reactions, necessitating coping mechanisms to guide them toward constructive behavior. Objective: This studi aimed to understand the coping mechanisms of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Method: This study was a descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling involved 45 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Results: The research indicates that 43 respondents (95.6%) utilize adaptive coping, while 2 respondents (4.4%) use maladaptive coping. The majority were elderly, comprising 16 respondents (35.6%), males constitute 22 respondents (51.1%), 32 respondents (71.1%) have been undergoing hemodialysis for an extended period, 16 respondents (35.6%) have a middle-level education, and 34 respondents (75.6%) have an open personality. Conclusion: The majority of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie Pontianak exhibit adaptive coping mechanisms.]]>
<![CDATA[PELAYANAN PERAWAT DAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUANG ICCU ]]>
<![CDATA[Biateris, Siren]]>;
<![CDATA[Kawuryan, Uji]]>;
<![CDATA[Puspita, Dinarwulan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Literasi Intelektual ]]>
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DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v1i4.81
<![CDATA[Background: Health services are a fundamental need of society, and patient satisfaction is an essential indicator of hospital service quality. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between nursing care services and patient satisfaction in the Intensive Cardiac Care Unit (ICCU) of Dr. Soedarso Regional General Hospital, West Kalimantan. Method: A cross-sectional design was applied with 70 respondents selected using incidental sampling. Data were collected through Likert-scale questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Result: The results showed that most respondents rated nursing services as good (92.9%) and were satisfied (91.4%). The p-value of 0.001 (<0.05) indicated a significant relationship between nursing care quality and patient satisfaction. Conclusion: The findings suggest that the better the quality of nursing services, the higher the patient satisfaction. Continuous training is needed to enhance nurses’ professionalism and communication skills.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STUNTING PADA BALITA ]]>
<![CDATA[Satria Dewi, Hellen]]>;
<![CDATA[Kawuryan, Uji]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratama, Kharisma]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Literasi Intelektual ]]>
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DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v1i3.85
<![CDATA[Background: Adequate and good-quality nutritional intake is essential for toddlers. When nutritional needs are not met, toddlers’ physical and intellectual growth can be impaired. One of the most common nutritional problems in toddlers is stunting. In 2022, the incidence of stunting at Lumar Health Center was 19%, ranking tenth in Bengkayang Regency. Among five villages in the area, three had the highest rates of stunting in Lumar District.Objective: This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the working area of the Lumar Health Center.Methods: This research used a cross-sectional design with a population of 102 respondents and a sample of 51 respondents selected using a random sampling technique.Results: Most toddlers had short stature 38 (74.5%), normal birth weight 41 (80.4%), a history of exclusive breastfeeding 28 (54.9%), families with low economic status 43 (84.3%), good nutritional knowledge 40 (78.4%), and appropriate feeding patterns 32 (62.7%). The chi-square test showed that birth weight (p = 0.000) and history of exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.019) were significantly associated with stunting incidence, while economic status (p = 0.634), nutritional knowledge (p = 0.428), and feeding patterns (p = 0.100) were not.Conclusion: Birth weight and a history of exclusive breastfeeding are factors significantly associated with the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Lumar Health Center working area.]]>
