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PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DENGAN RELAKSASI LIMA JARI TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN INTERDIALITIK DI RS YARSI PONTIANAK Rahmawati, Annisa; Mardiyani, Ridha; Kawuryan, Uji; Almumtahanah, Almumtahanah; Amelyadi, Amelyadi
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i4.35692

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penyakit CKD tidak hanya dialami oleh usia lanjut, tetapi juga usia dewasa muda bahkan remaja bisa mengalaminya. Pasien CKD cenderung mengalami peningkatan nilai tekanan darah (hipertensi) karena sistem renin angiotensin II di ginjal yang berlebih yang semuanya berkontribusi terhadap gangguan penyakit termasuk adanya peningkatan hipertensi di glomerulus ginjal karena adanya retensi Natrium dan air sehingga dapat merusak ginjal lebih jauh. Untuk itu diperlukan terapi yang diharapkan dapat menjaga kestabilan tekanan darah saat pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa berupa terapi Relaksasi otot progresif (ROP) dan terapi relaksasi lima jari. Tujuan: Mengetahui Perbandingan Efektivitas Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif dengan Relaksasi lima jari terhadap Nilai Tekanan Darah Pasien Interdialitik di RS Yarsi Pontianak. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimental design melalui pendekatan Non Equivalen Group design, yaitu membagi responden menjadi 2 kelompok yang diberikan intervensi yang berbeda yaitu terapi ROP dan Senam Lima Jari. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling dengan 30 responden. Hasil: Analisa data menggunakan non-parametrik wilcoxon dan man withney test karena data tidak berdistribusi normal dan hasilnya p-value > 0,05. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada pengaruh terapi ROP dan Senam Lima jari terhadap Tekanan Darah pasien interdialitik.
The Relationship Between Parental Smoking Habits and the Incidence of ARI in Toddlers at the Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) in Bani Amas Village, Bengkayang Virawati, Virawati; Rahmawati, Annisa; Kawuryan, Uji; Mardiyani, Ridha
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i4.917

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is a disease of the upper or lower respiratory tract. This disease is contagious and causes a range of signs and symptoms, from asymptomatic and mild infections to more severe and potentially fatal illnesses, depending on the pathogen. The presence of family members who smoke in the home is a contributing factor to health problems within the family, such as respiratory disorders. Moreover, it may increase the incidence of ARI, especially in toddlers. The study determined the relationship between parental smoking habits and the incidence of ARI in the Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) of Bani Amas Village, Bengkayang. Using a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach, with a sample of 54 respondents, data were collected by distributing questionnaires and analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The study showed no relationship between parental smoking habits and the incidence of ARI in toddlers at the Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) of Bani Amas Village, Bengkayang, where the result was a p-value of 0.054 (>0.05). The results of this study indicate that smoking habits are not the only factor that influences the incidence of ARI in toddlers. Still, cigarettes only provide vulnerability to ARI in toddlers because they contain harmful substances that can damage the respiratory system during the developmental stage.
KEJADIAN CEDERA PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR: STUDI DESKRIPTIF Usman Usman; Almumtahanah Almumtahanah; Uji Kawuryan; wuriani wuriani
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 12, No 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v12i1.831

Abstract

AbstrakSetiap tahunnya angka kejadian cedera pada anak usia Sekolah Dasar selalu mengalami peningkatan secara dramatis. Kejadian cedera tersebut disebabkan oleh factor internal maupun factor eksternal salah satunya adalah di lingkungan Sekolah. Lingkungan Sekolah yang kurang baik, maka Anak akan mengalami resiko tinggi cedera. Dampak cedera yang paling parah yang akan ditimbulkan adalah kecacatan pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran resiko kejadian cedera pada Anak usia Sekolah Dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan kuota sampling yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2020 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 250 siswa yang terbagi atas 125 siswa di SDN 11 Terentang Kubu Raya dan 125 siswa di SDIT Almumtas Pontianak. instrument penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis menggunakan deskriptif frekuensi dengan SPSS versi 15. Hasil penelitian pada tingkatan cedera, siswa laki-laki mengalami cedera berat sebanyak 16.8% dan anak perempuan sebanyak 4.4%. Jenis cedera yang paling banyak dialami adalah luka gores sebanyak 26.7% pada siswa laki-laki dan 42.3% pada siswa perempuan. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah masih ada siswa Sekolah Dasar yang mengalami cedera berat, baik siswa laki-laki maupun siswa perempuan.Kata Kunci: Cedera Fisik, Anak Usia Sekolah, Sekolah Dasar AbstractEvery year the incidence of injuries in elementary school, children has always increased dramatically. The injury caused by internal and external factors, one of which is in the School environment. The school is bad  environment, then the child will experience a high risk of injury. The most severe impact of injury that will be caused is a disability in children. This study aims to determine the picture of the risk of injury in elementary school to children. The research method used is descriptive cross sectional approach. Sampling Technique  used a quota sampling conducted in January 2020 with a total sample of 250 students divided into 125 students at SDN Terentang Kubu Raya and 125 students at SDIT Almumtas Pontianak. This research instrument used a questionnaire. Analysis used descriptive frequency with SPSS version 15. The results of the study at the level of injury, male students suffered severe injuries as much as 16.8% and girls as much as 4.4%. The most common type of injury was scratches as much as 26.7% in male students and 42.3% in female students. The conclusion of this study is there are still elementary school students who have suffered serious injuries, both male and female students. Keywords: Physical Injury, Child School, Elementary School
UNIT USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH (UKS) SEBAGAI STRATEGI MEMBANGUN GENERASI ISLAMI YANG SEHAT DAN BEBAS STUNTING Mardiyani, Ridha; Hastuti, Lidia; Amelyadi; Kawuryan, Uji; Hidayah; Imran; Khair, Fathul
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Lentera
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v6i1.529

Abstract

Background: Adolescents present a highly strategic target group for early stunting interventions through schools and the School Health Unit (UKS), which can facilitate health education, provide service facilities, and reinforce Islamic character. However, many schools lack adequate UKS facilities, which must be addressed to optimize stunting prevention and improve adolescent health. Objective of the Intervention: The intervention aims to enhance knowledge, skills, and spiritual identity by using a UKS approach that integrates health education and UKS training with Islamic and Muhammadiyah values. Methods:The methods employed include a talk show “Islamic Adolescents Prevent Stunting” and UKS cadre training for students and teachers. Results:The intervention led to an average increase in knowledge of 39.4%, with the proportion of students demonstrating good knowledge rising from 47.4% to 86.8%, and students acquiring practical skills such as measuring body weight and height, providing first aid during accidents, and administering basic treatments. The integration of an Islamic dimension strengthened internal motivation and character development among students. Conclusion: The UKS effectively transforms knowledge into healthy lifestyle practices and holds significant potential for long-term stunting reduction.