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Understanding the influence of personality traits on psychological well-being: A study of caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder Napitupulu, Lisfarika; Razak, Ateerah Abdul; Kurniawan, Yohan; Fadhlia, Tengku Nila; Arief, Yanwar; Nugroho, Sigit
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v8i2.17138

Caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder experience psychological pressure, which can affect their psychological well-being. This study aims to identify the personality traits which influence such well-being. A quantitative method was employed, involving 213 Indonesian participants who were caregivers of children with autism attending special schools or enrolled at specialized therapy centers, selected through purposive sampling. The personality traits were measured using the IPIP-BFM-25 scale, while psychological well-being was assessed using the Psychological Well-Being Scale. The data were analyzed using the PLS-SEM method with SMART PLS 3.0 software, employing the disjoint two-stage estimation approach. The results show that the traits of extroversion (β = 0.222, t = 2.249, p = .021); conscientiousness (β = 0.258, t = 2.782, p = .003); and emotional stability (β = 0.302, t = 4.371, p = .000) positively affected the caregivers’ psychological well-being. However, those of agreeableness and intellect did not have a significant impact. It is hoped that the study findings will contribute to the efforts to enhance the mental health of caregivers of children with autism.

Gambaran Latar Belakang Keluarga Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Kabupaten Siak Sri Indrapura Zuhdi, Irvan; Arief, Yanwar
Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology (JICOP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Sexual violence against children is an act related to sexual activity committed by adults against children which can harm the child and provide a threat to the child so that the child is forced to comply with the wishes of the perpetrator of the crime. This research is a quantitative descriptive study that aims to explain or factually describe the topic of the study. This study aims to describe the family background of victims of sexual violence. The data collection method in this study used a questionnaire in the form of several questions containing the research objectives. The sample of the study was 52 parents whose children experienced sexual violence or harassment. The results of the study describe the family background of victims of sexual violence in this study, namely those from families with low economic levels, and negligence of parents towards their children, namely in the form of lack of supervision and lack of closeness (interaction) between parents and children.

Hubungan Antara Kecanduan Smartphone Dengan Psychological Well-being Pada Remaja Jumrianti, Feni; Nugroho, Sigit; Arief, Yanwar
Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology (JICOP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jicop.v2i1.10263

Smartphone addiction is a habit or behavior that cannot be controlled when hold or use a smartphone. That behavior changes the human personality that interfere with their daily habits and activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between smartphone addiction and psychological well-being in adolescents. This study uses Quantitative Method with 349 adolescents, aged 10-22 years old (according to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia number 25 of 2014 and John Santrock 2003) with smartphones usage habit. By using Non Probability sampling technique, namely Convenience Sampling, using the SAS-SV (Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version) scale and the Ryff Psychological well-being scale has distributed via google form. The results of this study obtaine a correlation coefficient value (r) = -0.255 and a significance value of 0.000 (ρ<0.05). This result shows the relationship between smartphone addiction and psychological well-being in adolescents.

Phone Snubbing Behavior and Social Interactions of Muslim Students Hidayat, Bahril; Reza, Iredho Fani; Arief, Yanwar; Rizki, Rinjani Ayu; Iskandar, Willem
Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (AJAIP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/ajaip.2025.vol22(1).21826

This research aims to determine the relationship between phone snubbing (phubbing) behavior and social interaction. This research method is correlational quantitative. The subjects of this study were students as if the High School and were 11th grade students. The number of subjects was 181 students who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The instruments used are the phubbing behavior scale and the social interaction scale. Data analysis using SPSS version 26 for windows. The results of the hypothesis test showed a significance value of 0.000 p < 0.05, with Pearson-Correlation -0,583. It can be concluded that there is a negative relationship between phubbing behavior and social interaction of high school students. So that the hypothesis proposed in this study can be accepted. Based on the categorization of phubbing behavior variable scores, it can be concluded that 26 students (14%) fall into the low category, 127 students (71%) are in medium category, and 28 students (15%) are in the high category. This indicates that the majority of students exhibit a moderate level of phubbing behavior.

Gambaran Latar Belakang Keluarga Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Kabupaten Siak Sri Indrapura Zuhdi, Irvan; Arief, Yanwar
Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology (JICOP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jicop.v1i1.6667

Sexual violence against children is an act related to sexual activity committed by adults against children which can harm the child and provide a threat to the child so that the child is forced to comply with the wishes of the perpetrator of the crime. This research is a quantitative descriptive study that aims to explain or factually describe the topic of the study. This study aims to describe the family background of victims of sexual violence. The data collection method in this study used a questionnaire in the form of several questions containing the research objectives. The sample of the study was 52 parents whose children experienced sexual violence or harassment. The results of the study describe the family background of victims of sexual violence in this study, namely those from families with low economic levels, and negligence of parents towards their children, namely in the form of lack of supervision and lack of closeness (interaction) between parents and children.

Hubungan Antara Kecanduan Smartphone Dengan Psychological Well-being Pada Remaja Jumrianti, Feni; Nugroho, Sigit; Arief, Yanwar
Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Psychology (JICOP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jicop.v2i1.10263

Smartphone addiction is a habit or behavior that cannot be controlled when hold or use a smartphone. That behavior changes the human personality that interfere with their daily habits and activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between smartphone addiction and psychological well-being in adolescents. This study uses Quantitative Method with 349 adolescents, aged 10-22 years old (according to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia number 25 of 2014 and John Santrock 2003) with smartphones usage habit. By using Non Probability sampling technique, namely Convenience Sampling, using the SAS-SV (Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version) scale and the Ryff Psychological well-being scale has distributed via google form. The results of this study obtaine a correlation coefficient value (r) = -0.255 and a significance value of 0.000 (ρ<0.05). This result shows the relationship between smartphone addiction and psychological well-being in adolescents.

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