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Analisis Putusan Peninjauan Kembali Di Bawah Ketentuan Minimum Pidana Penjara Dalam Perkara Narkotika (Studi Kasus Putusan MA Nomor 375 PK/PID.SUS/2024) Adrian, Sesilia Firsty; Adhitya Widya Kartika
Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

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Abstract

The application of law in Indonesia is based on the positive law applicable in Indonesia. There is an application of law in Supreme Court Decision Number 375 PK/Pid.Sus/2024 which is the object of the author's research by reviewing the suitability of the decision by comparing the decision with the positive law applicable in Indonesia. The verdict can be reviewed from formal law by referring to the Criminal Procedure Code as the legal basis, while from material law referring to Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. The application of the law in the Supreme Court Decision is reviewed from formal law by looking at the procedure when the applicant submits a request for a review to reopen a decision that has permanent legal force to be retried in court. The author conducts research on the application of formal law whether it is in accordance with the requirements and procedures contained in the Criminal Procedure Code and in accordance with the process of requesting a Judicial Review. The suitability of the application of material law is also examined by the author reviewing Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and also several related regulations. The purpose of the suitability of the application of law to a decision has an impact on the realization of the pillars of law stated by Gustav Radburch, namely justice, expediency, and legal certainty. The author in this study will examine the realization of the pillar of legal certainty in Supreme Court Decision Number 375 PK/Pid.Sus/2024.
Kajian Politik Hukum Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 135/PUU-XXII/2024 Tentang Pemisahan Pemilihan Umum Nasional dan Lokal Suryana, Eka Pala; Kartika, Adhitya Widya; Fikri, Abdullah
Legalita Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Legalita
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47637/legalita.v7i2.2094

Abstract

The Constitutional Court Decision Number 135/PUU-XXII/2024 ruled the separation of national and local elections, with the Court’s considerations emphasizing that previous electoral practices had led to excessive workloads for election organizers, political party pragmatism, the marginalization of regional development issues, institutional fatigue and casualties, as well as voter fatigue and a decline in the quality of popular sovereignty. This study examines the legal politics underlying the Constitutional Court’s decision and its juridical implications by employing both a case approach, which analyzes legal disputes in the electoral law domain, and a conceptual approach, which explores the transformation of electoral concepts. The findings demonstrate that the legal politics of Decision Number 135/PUU-XXII/2024 aim to enhance the quality of democracy, since democratic elections play a vital role in safeguarding state integrity, establishing representative institutions, and ensuring effective governance, all of which must be conducted in accordance with the general principles of democracy. Furthermore, the juridical impact of the decision highlights the urgency of strategic measures in electoral governance, particularly the need for immediate legislative revisions of the Electoral Law to guarantee voter accessibility, consolidate political parties, and rationalize the workload of election organizers, thereby providing a clear operational legal basis for the transitional period.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KREDIT MACET PROGRAM NASIONAL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT SIMPAN PINJAM PEREMPUAN DI KABUPATEN KEDIRI Randita Putri Nugraini; Adhitya Widya Kartika
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v20i2.11729

Abstract

PNPM Kelompok SPP yang ada di Kecamatan Kayen Kidul Kabupaten Kediri beroperasi sejak tahun 2009, dimana dalam pelaksanaanya menemui hambatan terjadi kredit macet angsuran setiap bulannya dari pemanfaat dana SPP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan hukum dari para pihak pada pelaksanaannya serta untuk menganalisis bentuk penyelesaian sengketa kredit macet pada PNPM Kelompok SPP di Kecamatan Kayen Kidul Kabupaten Kediri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian hukum empiris yang mana dalam memperoleh data menggunakan dua cara yakni wawancara bersama pihak Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdesma) Kayen Kidul Sehati LKD dan menggunakan sumber lain yang memiliki relevansi pada penelitian berupa daftar peraturan-peraturan, buku, dan jurnal yang ada. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah penyelesaian sengketa yang dilakukan sudah sesuai dengan prosedur yang ada, akan tetapi kurangnya pegawai menghambat jalannya prosedur yang ada. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah hambatan yang ada dalam prosedur penyelesaian sengketa seharusnya segera di atasi dengan membuka program magang sebagai tambahan bantuan di kantor.
EKSISTENSI SURAT REKOMENDASI OMBUDSMAN SEBAGAI OBJEK KEPUTUSAN TATA USAHA NEGARA Ahmad Luthfi; Adhitya Widya Kartika
Kertha Semaya: Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 13 No. 9 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2025.v13.i09.p06

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini guna menganalisis eksistensi surat rekomendasi ORI dalam ruang lingkup sistem hukum positif di Indonesia dan kedudukan serta konsekuensi yuridis surat rekomendasi ORI sebagai objek KTUN. Tulisan ini tergolong penelitian hukum normatif yang dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual serta peraturan perundang-undangan. Penelitian ini memberi kesimpulan bahwa SRO secara hukum positif diatur dalam UU No. 37 Tahun 2008 dan PO. Dalam dasar hukum positif tersebut ditemukan kesesuaian sifat SRO dengan KTUN yang berdasarkan Pasal 87 UU No. 30 Tahun 2014. Namun, konsekuensi hukum yang timbul adalah sulit untuk dilakukan pengujian atau penegakan hukum di PTUN karena terhalang Pasal 10 UU No. 37 Tahun 2008. The purpose of this research is to analyze the existence of ORI recommendation letters within the scope of the positive legal system in Indonesia and the position and juridical consequences of ORI recommendation letters as objects of KTUN. This paper is classified as normative legal research conducted using a conceptual approach and legislation. This research concludes that the SRO in positive law is regulated in Law No. 37 of 2008 and PO. In the positive legal basis, it is found that the nature of the SRO is consistent with the KTUN based on Article 87 of Law No. 30 of 2014. However, the legal consequence that arises is that it is difficult to conduct testing or enforcement at the State Administrative Court because it is hindered by Article 10 of Law No. 37 of 2008.
Kajian Muatan Undang-Undang Pers Dan Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Pada Aspek Kebebasan Berpendapat Bagi Jurnalis: (Studi Muatan Pasal 15 ayat (2) huruf d UU Pers dan Pasal 27 ayat (3) UU ITE 2008 Serta UU ITE 2016) Diniroja, Syahda Aneira; Kartika, Adhitya Widya
Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

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Abstract

Journalistic activities now largely take place through digital media, giving rise to a dilemma between the application of the Press Law or the 2008 ITE Law and the 2016 ITE Law. In fact, the 2021 Joint Ministerial Decree on the ITE Law has confirmed that the Press Law is lex specialis. This study aims to examine the scope of the Press Law and the ITE Law in facing the development of digital media, as well as to analyse the construction and harmonisation of the law to maintain press freedom. The study uses a normative juridical method with a legislative and conceptual approach. The results show that the two regulations are not yet fully able to keep up with changes in the digital media landscape. There is a conflict of norms between Article 15 paragraph (2) letter d of the Press Law and Article 27 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law, thus requiring legal harmonisation. Harmonisation can be carried out without amending the Press Law, but by revising the ITE Law to add an exception clause for press products published digitally.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBENTUKAN RANCANGAN PERATURAN WALI KOTA SURABAYA TENTANG POSYANDU BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN Saputra, Moch. Rafli Wahyu Dwi; Kartika, Adhitya Widya
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Legal Standing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v10i1.12903

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the drafting process of the Surabaya Mayor Regulation (Raperwali) on Posyandu based on the Law on the Formation of Legislation. The drafting mechanism follows the general stages of regional legal product formation, including planning, formulation, internal discussion, harmonization, enactment, promulgation, and dissemination. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method through field research and document studies. Primary data were obtained from in-depth interviews with officials involved in the drafting process, while secondary data were collected from legal and administrative documents. The findings show that although the drafting mechanism adheres to the applicable legal framework, several obstacles remain, such as limited human resources, lack of legal drafting experts, and lengthy bureaucratic procedures. Strengthening inter-sectoral coordination and improving institutional capacity are essential to ensure the effectiveness of the regulation and the sustainability of Posyandu services as part of the Minimum Service Standards (SPM) implementation.