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Analysis of Factors Associated with Endemicity of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Two Villages of Baranti District Anurogo, Dito; Maran, Albertus Ata; Telan, Albina Bare; B, Muslimin; Juwariyah, Siti; Sulfiani, Sulfiani
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.148

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever cases in Indonesia reported from 2000 to 2004 fluctuated, in 2000 there were 45,710 cases with a total of 472 deaths, in 2001 it increased to 46,790 cases with a total of 493 deaths, in 2002 there were 40,377 cases, and in 2003 the number of dengue cases there were 50,131 cases, the number of deaths was 289 cases, most recently in March 2004 the number of dengue fever cases was 26,015 cases with the number of deaths being 389 cases. The aim of the research is to analyze factors related to the endemicity of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in two sub-districts of Baranti District. This research method is Observational research with a Cross Sectional Study design looking at the relationship between endemic and non-endemic factors causing the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in two sub-districts of Baranti District. The population and sample in this study are houses and heads of families who are located or domiciled in endemic and non-endemic sub-district areas. Data collection was carried out by interviewing residents' activities using questionnaires. Observations were carried out to obtain data on larval density, number of containers, waste management using observation sheets. How to check for larvae in water. The container was shaken after a few minutes. The presence of larvae was checked using a flashlight and Calculation of larval density for House index, Container Index and Breteau index. The results of the research showed that in endemic areas the percentage of larvae found in containers in houses was 42 houses (68.9%), and no larvae were found in 205 houses (46.9%), in non-endemic areas the number of larvae found in containers in houses was 19 houses (31, 1 %) and containers were not found in 232 houses (53.1 %). Probability (p) < 0.05 indicates a relationship between containers in the house and larval density in dengue endemic and non-endemic areas.
Determinan Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Ketepatan Pemilihan KB Suntik 3 Bulan (Depo Progestin) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pringapus Qoni Maharani, Nabilla; Maharani, Kristina; Juwariyah, Siti
JIDAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Januari 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS HAJI SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jidan.v4i1.681

Abstract

Kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan (Depo Progestin) merupakan metode kontrasepsi yang dapat digunakan dengan efektivtas dan daya kerja yang baik pada ibu, penggunaan KB suntik 3 bulan bertujuan untuk menunda atau mencegah kehamilan, menjarangkan kehamilan dan mengakhiri kehamilan. Pengetahuan ibu berperan penting dalam pemilihan metode kontrasepsi, semakin tinggi pengetahuan yang dimiliki ibu maka akan berpengaruh dalam pemilihan alat kontrasepsi suntik. Berdasarkan data profil Indonesia pada tahun 2019, terdapat peningkatan penggunaan kontrasepsi pada Wanita yaitu 50% menjadi 64% pada periode 1991-2017. Namun pada tahun 2019 mengalami penurunan pengguna kontrasepsi mejadi 62,5%. Metode kontrasepsi yang paling dominan digunakan pada tahun 2019 yaitu metode kontrasepsi KB suntik sebanyak 63,7% (Data badan pusat statisti) dan berdasarkan data profil kesehatan provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2021, terdapat peningkatan penggunaan kontrasepsi KB suntik pada Wanita kawin usia 15-49 tahun yaitu sebesar 57,68% (profil kesehatan 2021). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan pengetahuan ibu terhadap ketepatan pemilihan KB suntik 3 bulan (Depo Progestin) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pringapus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian cross-sectional dan menggunakan pendekatan purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 92 responden dan lokasi penelitian ini bertempat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pringapus. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh pengetahuan baik sebanyak 53 (57.7%) responden dan ketepatan pemilihan Ya (tepat) sebanyak 83 (90,2%) responden. Maka didapatkan hasil nilai p-value=0.002<0.05 sehingga dapat di simpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima yang artinya ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu terhadap ketepatan pemilihan KB suntik 3 bulan (Depo Progestin ) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pringapus.