Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 36 Documents
Search

PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT MEMBUANG AIR LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA DAN KETERSEDIAAN SALURAN PEMBUANGAN AIR LIMBAH (SPAL) DI DESA TANJUNGBERLIAN BARAT, KARIMUN KEPULAUAN RIAU: Description of Knowledge and Attitude of People to Dispose of Household Waste Water and Availability of SPAL in Tanjungberlian Barat Village, Karimun Riau Islands Samosir, Kholilah; Wulansari, Asih; Yuhesti, Mutia
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v2i1.32

Abstract

Waste from human daily activities that use water is categorized as household wastewater, which consists of kitchen waste, bathing, washing, and house cleaning. The impact on the environment can cause water and soil pollution. Tanjungberlian Barat Village is a village that does not have a wastewater management system to manage wastewater. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge and attitudes of the community in disposing of household wastewater and the availability of SPAL in Tanjungberlian Barat Village, Karimun Regency. The type of research used is descriptive observation method with quantitative research design. Research data collection using questionnaire sheets and checklist sheets, the sample used in this study amounted to 88 respondents, the determination of the sample using proportional random sampling technique. Data analysis is univariate and presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results showed that public knowledge was in the bad category as many as 49 people (55.7%), attitudes were in the negative category as many as 47 people (53.4%), and the availability of SPAL that did not meet the requirements as many as 73 houses (83.0%). The conclusion in this study is that the knowledge of the people of Tanjungberlian Barat Village in disposing of household wastewater is in the bad category, the attitude of the community is negative and there are still many people who do not have SPAL that meets the requirements. Suggestions for institutions related to health centers to routinely provide counseling on how to properly dispose of household wastewater and the importance of the availability of SPAL, and for further researchers to conduct further research by adding community action variables and researching household wastewater management.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kepala Keluarga dalam Mematuhi Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di RT Kelurahan Batu IX Tanjungpinang Timur Samosir, Kholilah; Pitriyanti, Luh; Suci Daliana, Riski
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.4.01.11-20

Abstract

Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a health problem that is in the spotlight and attention of the world. The number of COVID-19 cases in the Tanjungpinang City area in 2021 has reached 10,212 cases. Village Batu IX is the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Tanjungpinang City, namely 1,998 cases. This study aims to describe the knowledge and attitudes of the head of the family in complying with health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic in RT Batu IX Village, Tanjungpinang Timur. This study uses quantitative descriptive research by means of interviews using questionnaires, sampling techniques using the purposive sampling with a total sample of 100 families residing in RT Batu IX Village. Data analysis using univariate. The results of this study indicate that the knowledge of the head of the family is good as many as 75 people (75.0%), sufficient knowledge of the head of the family as many as 20 people (20.0%) and lack of knowledge of the head of the family as many as 5 people (5.0%), and the good attitude of the head of the family as many as 25 people (25.0 %), enough attitude of the head of the family as many as 72 people (72.0%) and the attitude of less than the head of the family as many as 3 people (3.0%). The conclusions in this study were that the knowledge of the head of the family was good, while the attitude of the head of the family was sufficient in complying with the health protocol.
UJI KUALITATIF KANDUNGAN BORAKS PADA BAKSO IKAN BAKAR JAJANAN KAKI LIMA MENGGUNAKAN BAHAN ALAMI KUNYIT DI KOTA TANJUNGPINANG Samosir, Kholilah; Weni Enjelina; Aura Vionalita
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.5.1.29-39

Abstract

Grilled fish meatballs are snacks that are very popular with people from small children to adults in Tanjungpinang City. Grilled fish balls have a low shelf life, so it is feared that there will still be the use of harmful preservatives such as borax to prolong the shelf life of meatballs. Borax can cause disturbances in the central nervous system, kidney and liver function. The purpose of this study was to qualitatively determine the borax content in grilled fish balls for street food using natural ingredients turmeric in Tanjungpinang City. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative by using an observational research design and conducting 2 tests, namely the turmeric toothpick test and the turmeric extract test. The number of samples in this study were 25 grilled fish ball traders, 3 samples of grilled fish balls were taken to be tested from 25 traders, totaling 75 samples. The results of the validation test before checking the borax content with turmeric toothpicks and turmeric extract that were given borax at a concentration of 10% there was a color change and the examination of the borax content in grilled fish balls with a toothpick test of turmeric and turmeric extract the results obtained that there was no borax content in the sample indicated that there was no color change. Suggestions in this study are that it is expected to continue the research by testing the validation of the turmeric toothpick test tool and turmeric extract on borax with a small concentration of less than 10% and conducting a hygiene and sanitation inspection of making grilled fish balls at traders.
PERANAN PERILAKU DAN DUKUNGAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI TANJUNGPINANG Kholilah Samosir; Fajar Surya Ramadhan
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32763/zczgmt62

Abstract

Permasalahan pembangunan sanitasi di Indonesia merupakan masalah tantangansosial-budaya, salah satunya adalah perilaku penduduk yang terbiasa Buang Air Besar (BAB) di sembarangan tempat.(sari,2014)Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Peranan antara Perilaku, Kebiasaan serta Dukungan dari Tokoh Masyarakat Terhadap kepemilikan jamban sehat di Pesisir Kampung Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian observasional analitik dan desain yang digunakan adalah cross sectional, yaitu untuk mempelajari dinamika kolerasi antara faktor-faktor risiko dengan efek, dengancara pendekatan, observasi atau pengumpulan data sekaligus pada waktu yangsama. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Kelurahan KampungBugis yang berjumlah 372 KK dengan sampel sebanyak 193 KK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peranan antara Kebiasaan (ρ= 0,000). Tidak terdapat peran antara Pengetahuan (ρ= 0,788), Sikap (ρ= 0,092) serta Dukungan dari Tokoh Masyarakat (ρ= 1,000) terhadap kepemilikan jamban sehat. Saran yang diberikan dalam penelitian ini adalah agar seluruh pihak terkait memberikan penyuluhan pada masyarakat Kelurahan Kampung Bugis agar dapat memiliki jamban sehat yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan sehingga layak digunakan.
PENYEBAB KEJADIAN PENYAKIT SCABIES PADA SANTRI DI KABUPATEN SINTANG Kholilah Samosir; Sunarti Sunarti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32763/qzb5d930

Abstract

Scabies adalah penyakit kulit yang disebabkan infestasi dan sensitisasi tungau Sarcoptes scabiei. Penyakit scabies umumnya menyerang individu yang hidup berkelompok seperti asrama dan pesantren. Prevalensi scabies di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ma’arif Kabupaten Sintang sebanyak 24 orang, mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ketahun menjadi 43 orang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian scabies. Jenis penelitian adalah observasional dengan pendekatan analitik dan desain cross sectional. Total populasi 439 santri. 90 santri sebagai sampel diambil dengan teknik random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan software statistikdengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 58,9% responden pernah menderita scabies. Hasil uji statistik diketahui ada hubungan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian scabies (p=0,000), ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan kejadian scabies (p=0,005), ada hubungan sikap dengan kejadian scabies(p=0,021), ada hubungan praktik dengan kejadian scabies (p=0,015), ada hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian scabies (p=0,018) dan ada hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian scabies (p=0,006). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara variabel bebas dengan kejadian scabies.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Android CIBERNATIK untuk Mendukung Pengendalian Demam Berdarah Dengue Berbasis Pemberdayaan dan Teknologi Informasi daswito, rinaldi; Samosir, Kholilah; Ningsih, Tina Amnah; Kaliky, M. Fadly
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i2.546

Abstract

Pemantauan jentik secara rutin merupakan salah satu upaya memutus mata rantai penularan DBD di Kota Tanjungpinang. Ada kebutuhan untuk inovasi dan pembuatan aplikasi berbasis android dan web untuk meningkatkan pengawasan entomologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Aplikasi Android untuk Memantau Kondisi Kesehatan Lingkungan di Pemukiman dalam Mendukung Program Pengendalian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Tanjungpinang serta mengevaluasi efektifitas dan kelayakan aplikasi android? Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian dan pengembangan dengan pendekatan Metode Prototyping. Data dikumpulkan dari wawancara dan telaah dokumen. Data tersebut digunakan sebagai dasar pembuatan prototype aplikasi, yang akan dicoba melihat kekurangannya kemudian direvisi menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Penelitian berhasil mengembangkan model pelaporan pemantauan jentik nyamuk menggunakan sistem berbasis Android dan web, dengan nama aplikasi android CIBERNATIK ver 2.0. Pengguna dapat mengimplementasikan aplikasi secara efektif, namun diperlukan riset terkait kesiapan kebijakan lebih lanjut untuk mengintegrasikannya ke dalam program Dinas Kesehatan. Aplikasi ini berfungsi sebagai database informasi kepadatan larva secara real-time dan mudah diakses. Selain itu, berfungsi sebagai sistem peringatan dini pengendalian DBD di Kota Tanjungpinang.
Pengaruh Campuran Limbah Cucian Beras Dan Air Kelapa Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica Juncea L.) Simbolon, Veronika Amelia; Samosir, Kholilah; Erda, Gustriza; Rahmi, Afrilia
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.684

Abstract

The characteristics of the soil in the Tanjungpinang City area have a low level of fertility, so in this case many farmers use soil fertilizing substances in the form of inorganic fertilizers, where the farmers assume that the use of inorganic fertilizers can speed up the planting period and increase crop yields, without knowing the impact of applying inorganic fertilizers directly. Continuously and in excessive doses can cause physical damage to the soil. Soil damage due to the use of inorganic fertilizer can be avoided by changing inorganic fertilizer to organic fertilizer, where organic fertilizer can quickly overcome nutrient deficiencies, does not damage soil humus and dissolves easily in the soil and carries important nutrients for soil fertility. The aim of the research was to determine the nutrient content (N-Total, P2O5, K2O, Mg, Ca) in a mixture of rice washing waste and coconut water with concentrations of 50%, 75% and 100% on the growth of green mustard plants. The type of research used is a quantitative approach, experimental method with a Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) using a 2 x 3 factorial pattern with 3 repetitions. The type of data analysis used in this research is ANOVA (Off Variance Analysis) and further test Tukey. The results of the research showed that the concentration that had the best growth effect on all parameters was a concentration of 50% with the result being an average stem height of 6.845 cm, average leaf width of 2.918 cm and an average number of leaves of 5.8644 pieces. It was concluded that each concentration had a significantly different effect on the growth of mustard green plants and the most influential in the growth of mustard green plants was the 50% concentration.
Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Skabies di Pondok Pesantren Madani Unggulan, Kabupaten Bintan Kholilah Samosir; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; M. Yusuf MF
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 03 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v9i03.499

Abstract

Skabies merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Scabies adalah penyakit kulit yang disebabkan infestasi dan sensitisasi tungau Sarcoptes scabiei. Penyakit scabies umumnya menyerang individu yang hidup berkelompok seperti asrama dan pesantren. Prevalensi scabies di Pondok Pesantren Madani Unggulan Kab.Bintan dari tahun ketahun meningkat dari 35 menjadi 40 orang, dan tahun 2018 masih terdapat 20 orang. Hal ini dikarenakan faktor lingkungan dan personal hygiene yang tidak bersih. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian scabies di Pondok Pesantren Madani Unggulan Kecamatan Toapaya Kabupaten Bintan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional di Pondok Pesantren Madani Unggulan Kecamatan Toapaya Kabupaten Bintan Tahun 2018. Jumlah populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa sebanyak 106 Siswa dengan teknik sampel jenuh. Hasil responden yang mengalami kejadian skabies sebesar 18,9%. Hasil analisis multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik dikontrol variabel jenis kelamin dan ventilasi yang merupakan variabel konfounder dalam hubungan personal higiene dengan kejadian scabies dan merupakan sebagai faktor risiko terhadap kejadian skabies dengan nilai aPR=3,447 (95%CI : 0,973-12,215). Hal ini dikarenakan penularan skabies yang dapat terjadi secara langsung melalui jabat tangan dan skabies, khususnya di Pondok Pesantren.
Edukasi Pasar Sehat Melalui Media Poster di Pasar Tradisional Kota Tanjungpinang Pitriyanti, Luh; Samosir, Kholilah; Putri, Annisa Pratiwi
Jurnal Abdi Mahosada Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada masyarakat 2024
Publisher : STIKES Advaita Medika Tabanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/abdimahosada.v2i1.266

Abstract

Abstrak Pasar merupakan salah satu tempat yang rentan untuk terjadinya penularan penyakit. Untuk menghindari hal tersebut maka pedagang, pengelola pasar, pemerintah dan masyarakat perlu mewujudkan pasar sehat. Tujuan kegiatan adalah untuk melakukan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang pasar sehat, dengan edukasi merupakan salah satu cara peningkatan pengetahuan baik pedagang, pengelola pasar maupun masyarakat untuk mewujudkan pasar sehat. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan edukasi melalui poster dengan tahap persiapan yaitu analisis situasi, mengurus perijinan, persiapan alat dan bahan serta materi yang akan disampaikan. Tahap pelaksanaan dengan melakukan edukasi pada pengelola pasar mengenai pasar sehat dan pemasangan poster di area pasar. Tahap evaluasi dengan mengukur keberhasilan pelaksanaan kegiatan secara kualitatif. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di 3 pasar di Kota Tanjungpinang, yaitu Pasar Bintan Center, Potong Lembu dan Puan Ramah pada tanggal 8-9 Juni 2023. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dimana tim pengabdian masyarakat menanyakan secara langsung apakah sasaran edukasi telah memahami materi yang telah disampaikan. Secara keseluruhan para pengelola pasar sangat berperan aktif saat proses penyampaian informasi dan informasi yang diberikan sangat bermanfaat sebagai masukan untuk perbaikan pasar menuju pasar sehat. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Pasar Sehat, Pasar Tradisional. Abstract The market is a place that is vulnerable to disease transmission. To avoid this, traders, market managers, the government, and the community need to create a healthy market. The activity aimed to educate the public about healthy markets, with education being one way of increasing the knowledge of traders, market managers, and the public to create a healthy market. The implementation method was carried out by education through posters with the preparation stages, namely analyzing the situation, arranging permits, preparing tools and materials as well as the materials to be delivered. The implementation stage involves educating market managers about healthy markets and installing posters in the market area. The evaluation stage measured the success of implementing activities qualitatively. This community service activity was carried out in 3 markets in Tanjungpinang City, namely Bintan Center Market, Panggang Lembu, and Puan Ramah on June 8-9 2023. Evaluation of the activity was carried out where the community service team asked directly whether the educational targets had understood the material that had been presented. Overall, market managers play a very active role in the process of conveying information and the information provided is very useful as input for improving the market towards a healthy market. Keywords: Education, Healthy Market, Traditional Market
Rumah Sehat dan Kejadian Diare: Studi di Daerah Pesisir: Healthy Houses and Diarrhea Incidence: A Study in Coastal Regions Diansafitri, Mutia; Kurnia, Risman; Samosir, Kholilah
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v5i1.216

Abstract

The role of a healthy home and the environment has a significant influence on individual health. Tanjungpinang City is an archipelago area where most of the population lives on the coast. The component of healthy house sanitation is strongly related to the incidence of diarrheal diseases. In 2023, the incidence of diarrhea in Tanjungpinang City was 2273 cases. This research was carried out in an observational, descriptive, and analytical manner, with a cross-sectional research design; the sample in this study consisted of 100 houses of residents living in the coastal area of Tanjungpinang City. The analysis of this study was in the form of a Chi-Square analysis, namely the relationship between the components of healthy home sanitation (clean water facilities, healthy latrine facilities, wastewater disposal facilities, waste management facilities, food and beverage management, and the application of hand washing with soap) and the incidence of diarrhea. This study showed that the management of food and beverages was related to the incidence of diarrhea, and the application of hand washing with soap was related to the incidence of diarrhea. This study concludes that there was a relationship between food and beverage management, the application of hand washing with soap, and the incidence of diarrhea. This research is expected to play an important role and be urgent in developing information and usefulness in solving the problem of healthy homes and control of diarrheal diseases in the coastal areas of Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands Province.