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Journal : Jurnal Algoritma

Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Ulasan Aplikasi Deepseek AI Menggunakan Model Bidirectional LSTM dan IndoBert Mahendra, Lucky Syahroni; Herry Chrisnanto, Yulison; Yuniarti, Rezki
Jurnal Algoritma Vol 22 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Algoritma
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/algoritma/v.22-2.2950

Abstract

Advancements in Natural Language Processing (NLP) technology have progressed rapidly, marked by the emergence of various Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, Gemini, and DeepSeek AI. One particularly popular model is DeepSeek AI due to its ability to understand and respond to natural language text more contextually. The increasing popularity of this application is accompanied by a growing number of user reviews, which serve as an important source of data for capturing their experiences and perceptions. This study aims to analyze user sentiment toward the DeepSeek AI application using a deep learning approach. Specifically, the research focuses on evaluating the performance of sentiment classification models in the context of Indonesian-language data, which is relatively limited and imbalanced. The dataset was collected from user reviews on the Google Play Store and categorized into three sentiment classes: positive, negative, and neutral. The method employed is a combination of IndoBERT and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM). IndoBERT is used to generate contextual text representations in Indonesian, while BiLSTM is utilized to recognize sequential word patterns. Experimental results show that this hybrid model achieves an accuracy of 45%, with the highest F1-score of 0.66 in the positive class. Meanwhile, a macro-average F1-score of 0.33 and a ROC-AUC of 0.546 indicate that the model’s performance remains limited in distinguishing the three classes evenly. Nevertheless, the main contribution of this study lies in the development of a new dataset consisting of 1,774 Indonesian-language reviews related to LLM-based applications, which can be used for further research in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). The study also demonstrates the effectiveness of integrating IndoBERT and BiLSTM for sentiment analysis of Indonesian text with imbalanced data distribution.
Co-Authors Adam, Marcellino Ade Kania Ningsih Ade Kania Ningsih Ade Kania Ningsih, Ade Kania Aditya Prakasa Adryansyah Adryansyah Agung Wahana Agus Komarudin Andhika Karulyana Febrian Asep Id Hadianna Asep Saepul Ridwan Ashaury, Herdi Asri Maspupah Azzahra, Cynthia Nur Bania Amburika Benedictus Benny Sihotang Cahyaningrum, Amellia Fahezha Cecep M Zakariya Darmawan, Raja Dewi, Liony Puspita Didik Garbian Nugroho Drl, Indra Raja Eina, Muhammad Fikri Eka Rahmawati Emia Rosta Br. Sebayang Fadilah, Rifal Fahmy Akhmad Firdaus Faiza Renaldi, Faiza Fajar Tresnawiguna Fajri Rakhmat Umbara Fajri Rakhmat Umbara Farhan Naufal Febry Ramadhan Fitaloka, Intan Fuji Astari, Dhea Gerliandeva, Alfin Gita Mahesa Gunawan Abdillah Gunawan Abdillah Gunawan Abdillah Gunawan Abdillah, Gunawan Gunawan Abdullah Gunawan Gunawan Hadiana, Asep Id Haikal, Ahmed Hanafi, Willy Hanief Kuswanto, Muhammad Rafi Hendro Pudjiantoro, Tacbir Herdi Ashaury Herlina Napitupulu Herlinda Padillah Ibadirachman, Rifqi Karunia Id Hadiana , Asep Irma Santikarama Joko Irawan Julian Evan Chrisnanto Kamal, Angga Mochamad Kania Ningsih, Ade Kasyidi, Fatan Kharisma Jevi Shafira Sepyanto Kholidah Syaidah Kukuh Yulion Setia Prakoso Kusumaningtyas, Valentina Adimurti Luthfia Oktasari Mahendra, Lucky Syahroni Melina Melina Melina Melina Melina, Melina Mubarak, Muhammad Munzir Rizkya Muhamad Afnan, Zikri Muhammad Rendy Raihan Mukti Kinani Mulianti, Adhani Musa Asyari Hidayat Jati Nabilla, Ulya Naufal, Farhan Nida Ulhasanah Norizan Mohamed Permana, Hary Permatasari, Nissa Aulia Prawira, Angga Puspita Nurul Sabrina Puspita Nurul Sabrina Puspita Nurul Sabrina Puspita Nurul Sabrina Puspita Nurul Sabrina Puspita Nurul Sabrina, Puspita Nurul Puspo Dewi Dirgantari Putri Alifianti Wiyono, Tiara Putri Eka Prakasawati Raflialdy Raksanagara Rahandanu Rachmat Raja Darmawan Razaki, Adam Rd Muhammad Alfajri Reza Noviandi Rezki Yuniarti Ridwan Ilyas RIDWAN INDRANSYAH Riyadi, Saiful Faris Rizal Dwiwahyu Pribadi Santikarama, Irma Santoso, Enrico Budi Sepyanto, Kharisma Jevi Shafira Siska Vadilah Sukono . Sumantri, Fithra Aditya Taufiq Akbar Herawan Teguh Munawar Ahmad Tiara Rahmawati Umbara, Fajri Rakhmat Valentina Adimurti Kusumaningtyas Wahyu Pratama, Raka Wawan Setiawan Widinastia, Audila Gumanty Widiyantoro, Widiyantoro Wildah Fatma Lestari Wina Witanti Wisnu Uriawan, Wisnu Yosia Oktavian Pailan Zizilia, Regitha