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All Journal MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Medicinus : Jurnal Kedokteran Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Paedagogia: Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal Abdi: Media Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Kognitif: Jurnal Riset HOTS Pendidikan Matematika Asian Journal of Innovative Research in Social Science Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi) Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi Journal of Economic and Business
Angela, Angela
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Asian Journal of Innovative Research in Social Science

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Comparison Of The Rational Concepts Of The Philosopher Ibn Bajjah And The Philosopher Aristotle Angela, Angela
AJIRSS: Asian Journal of Innovative Research in Social Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): AJIRSS: Asian Journal of Innovative Research in Social Science
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/ajirss.v4i2.1027

Abstract

This article is a comparative study that seeks to identify the differences, similarities and implications between Aristotle and Ibn Bajjah's concept of the perfect human being. The main source used as a reference in the study is the book Tadbir Al-Mutawahhid which is the work of Ibn Bajjah Nichomachean Ethic which is the work of Aristotle. Meanwhile, secondary sources are taken from various sources such as books, magazines and also articles that are in accordance with this research. Primary and secondary data are studied through historical and philosophical analysis (understanding and interpretation methods). The results of this study show that the concept of happiness according to Aristotle, happiness is the act of coexistence in harmony between the soul and the perfect virtue, happiness is experienced by a person when receiving pleasure (achievement), which is followed by the process of self-development in wanting and becoming something. while Ibn Bajjah said that happiness is the peak or end of all human goodness, so that the highest good can be achieved if a person can meet his physical and spiritual needs. And there is also the similarity of Aristotle and Ibn Bajjah's opinion about man, both agree that the goal of happiness is the first step towards happiness by doing good deeds with the help of reason, and the main idea is that Aristotle and Ibn Bajjah discuss metaphysics. The difference between Ibn Bajjah and Aristotle is that Aristotle includes the path to happiness, namely human goals, seeking as many blessings as possible, wisdom and rationality, while the path to happiness of Ibn Bajjah includes self-knowledge, the knowledge of Allah, the knowledge of the hereafter. and appreciation for the world. The implication of this research is that compared to today's life, we focus too much on worldly interests and end up forgetting about the problems of the hereafter and facing the challenges of increasingly modern technology.
Co-Authors Abdul Gafur Marzuki Ananda, Silvia Angelina Angelina Annisa Annisa Aurelis, Grefa Baguilat, Ivan D. Broto, Resza Delastri, Lusiana Dharmansyah, Renald Patria Dimas Pratama, Dimas Efendy, Dudy Ferdiaananda, Muhammad Rizky Friska, Simon Gunawan, Catherine Hutagalung, Yorio Arwandi Wisdom Ida Wahyuni Inelsi Palengka Jane Florida Kalumpiu, Jane Florida Kawilarang, Melani Love, Anjel Lutfi, Raihansyah M, Elisabet Malau, Yois Nelsari Mardiansyah, M Rizki Mauliate, Deasy Muhammad Fikry Novita, Herlina nuryana nuryana, nuryana Paulina Paulina Pudi, Yulita Rizaldy Pinzon Santoso, Tiffanie Almas Satriajaya, Anthony Shelly, Shelly Shintia, Dina Sudibjo, Niko Sumule, Yense Tan, Sylvia Tappi, Thea Tarigan, Anggun Kinanti Ulfah Ulfah Vatvani, Akhil Deepak Waren, Kalis Wijaya, Jenni Henas Yulinazira, Ulfa Yusriyana, Yusriyana