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REMITANSI SEBAGAI KESALEHAN SOSIAL ORANG MINANG: MENCARI KONTRIBUSI PERANTAU TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN RANAH MINANG Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni; Warnis, Warnis; Ulfatmi, Ulfatmi; Noviyanty, Hielda
Harmoni Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): Juli-Desember 2023
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Guidance for Religious Societies and Religious Services, the Research and Development and Education and Training Agency of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (MORA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32488/harmoni.v22i2.722

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelaborasi dan menganalisis bentuk remitansi sebagai kesalehan sosial orang Minang dan kontribusi perantau terhadap pembangunan Ranah Minang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data adalah pengurus, anggota organisasi Minang Rantau yang aktif, masyarakat yang ada dirantau dan yang ada di Ranah Minang, pengurus masjid dan pemerintahan nagari. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa remitansi sebagai bentuk kesalehan sosial orang Minang rantau dalam membangun Ranah Minang. Pertama, bantuan material, seperti pembagian zakat tijarah, mengirimkan hewan korban, pengumpulan infaq dan sadaqah, serta sumbangan untuk pembangunan fisik. Kedua, perasaan emphati/simphati yang terwujud dalam bentuk paket-paket sembako yang dikirimkan dari rantau, terutama menjelang hari raya. Paket ini disalurkan oleh perantau Minang melalui organisasi Bundo Kanduang.  Ketiga, penggunaan power (kekuasaan), remitansi sebagi kesalehan sosial orang Minang rantau juga termanifestasi dalam bentuk pengarahan pembangunan infra struktur untuk ditempatkan di Ranah Minang, seperti didirikannya Sentra Tenun Lintau Buo, Kabupaten Tanah Datar sebagai sebuah sentra tenun terindah dan terbesar di Indonesia.  Keempat, sumbangan dalam bentuk totalitas, berupa, sumbangan tenaga, fikiran dan materi seperti pembangunan masjid dan mushalla. Remitansi sebagai kesalehan sosial masyarakat Minang rantau berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan di Ranah Minang, baik pembangunan fisik maupun pembangun non fisik.
Semantic Relation of Place Toponymy: Reflection of Minangkabau Migration in the West Coast of Sumatra Triana, Hetti Waluati; Kustati, Martin; Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni; Aziz, Zulfadli; Reflinaldi, Reflinaldi
Humanus Vol 21, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1206.765 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v21i1.112380

Abstract

This study aims to describe types of meanings and identify the semantic relations of place names, as well as explains the migration in Minangkabau on the West Coast of Sumatra. A qualitative research was used where sources of data were taken from interview, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and documents. The interview and FGD were conducted to society figures, community leaders and government officials. The documents include the names of 22 sub-districts in 11 districts from four provinces, written sources, and other relics related to the names. The findings show that the place names provide knowledge about the relations of the meaning and socio-cultural values. The relation among the meanings of the place names includes synonymy and antonym that reflects the migration of Minangkabau in West Coast of Sumatra. The results also indicated that toponymy studies are very important because the naming of places has not received attention among the communities and has not been a study of interest.
Resilience of Muslim Identity in Singapore: Muslims under the Challenges and Impacts of Globalization in Post-Independence Singapore 1965-2017 Darmawan, Budi; Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni; Erman, Erman
Insaniyat : Journal of Islam and Humanities Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Insaniyat Journal of Islam and Humanities
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/insaniyat.v9i1.37110

Abstract

This research probes the ramifications of globalization on Muslim identity in Singapore since its independence in 1965, concentrating on the four economic development phases pivotal to the nation's growth. It concurrently traces the post-independence evolution of Muslim life, specifically in religious practices and social norms. Singapore's globalization-driven economic ascent, its status as a developed nation, and its competitive business environment stand as evident outcomes. However, the Muslim communities grapple with the challenge of adapting to global shifts while preserving their Islamic identity. The study emphasizes the imperative of comprehending the intricate interplay between globalization and Muslim identity in Singapore. Employing the historical method comprising heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography, the research analyzes historical records and relics. Findings underscore the instrumental role of technology and social media in shaping Muslim identity, facilitating the dissemination of religious information and fostering global connectivity within Muslim communities. While the Singapore government's multiculturalism policy aims for interfaith harmony and recognizes the Muslim community's integral role, restrictions on public expressions of religious identity reflect the state's secular stance. This research offers a profound understanding of the complex dynamics between globalization and Muslim identity in Singapore, shedding light on the challenges and opportunities encountered by Muslim communities in safeguarding their cultural and religious diversity amidst the ever-evolving global landscape.
Education and Women within the Framework of the Ideology of Local Media Kustati, Martin; Triana, Hetti Waluati; Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni
AT-TA'LIM Vol 31, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v31i1.940

Abstract

Education in Minangkabau is fundamental in relation to women and their role in all aspects of life, especially because the Minangkabau people, the largest ethnic group in West Sumatra, adhere to a material-lineal kinship system. This article aims to describe education and women represented by local media in West Sumatra. Data was collected using documentation techniques, interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). Documentation techniques are used to obtain lingual data, while interview and FGD techniques are used to collect data related to the information on the news production process. Data were analyzed by using the Sara Mills framework. The results of the research show that forms of representation of women in mass media can be classified into 13 thematic clusters based on specifications of the substance of the news and the point of view of the writing. The West Sumatra’s mass media represents women more as subjects than as objects. In various forms of reporting, women are represented as independent, warriors and achievers in the field of education. This finding refutes the claim that women are the second class and indicates that West Sumatra media reporting is classified as a gender responsive reporting.
Exploration of Al-Hallaj's Thought: Window on Religious Pluralism in Islam Eliza, Eliza; Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni; Efendi, Efendi; Tri Hadi, Rahmad
Refleksi Jurnal Filsafat dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): Refleksi Jurnal Filsafat dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ref.v25i2.5610

Abstract

This research aims to describe and explore the thinking of Wahdat al-Adyan al-Hallaj. The method used in this research is descriptive-analytical. The primary data used in this research are the works of al-Hallaj. Meanwhile, secondary data in this research are books, journal articles and other websites that discuss al-Hallaj's thoughts. The research results show that there are efforts to deconstruct Islamic Sufism al-Hallaj by pluralist circles. The accusation of al-Hallaj as the father of pluralism in Islam cannot be proven. This is due to misunderstanding and needing to be more comprehensive in understanding al-Hallaj's expressions in his verses and aimed at the interests of Western liberalization with efforts to interpret the text and misappropriation of language from Transcendent Unity of Religion become Wahdat al-Adyan. So, concept Wahdat al-Adyan what is claimed to be the concept of religious pluralism in the Western or Orientalist version of Islam is a misunderstanding. In Islam there is no such thing as religious unity (transcendent unity), what exists instead is al-Hallaj's experience in understanding religious differences. However, understanding Wahdat al-Adyan which was introduced by al-Hallaj, in essence, the existing religions have the same aim, namely to obtain calm, peace and happiness in their spiritual dimension by serving their God according to their respective beliefs. Therefore, it is not permissible to judge and criticize other religions, and instead recommend that someone be obedient and consistent in their respective religions, as well as open, tolerant and pluralist religious awareness.
Religious literacy for strengthening identity and solidarity of the Cham Muslim Community in Cambodia Rahmi, Lailatur; Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni; Sandora, Lisna; Alfi, Math; Hutagalung, Mawaddah Warahma
Record and Library Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : D3 Perpustakaan Fakultas Vokasi Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/rlj.V11-I1.2025.99-112

Abstract

Background of the study: The Cham Muslim community in Roka Po Pram, Cambodia, faces structural barriers in preserving their religious identity due to the dominance of Theravada Buddhism, lack of qualified teachers, and inadequate religious education infrastructure. Purpose: This study aims to enhance religious literacy and reinforce the community’s cultural and social identity through a participatory model. Method: A Community-Based Research (CBR) approach was applied in four stages: foundation, planning, data collection, and action. Data were collected through interviews, focus group discussions, and participatory observations involving teachers, parents, youth, and local leaders. Findings: The results revealed increased community engagement, improved teaching capacity through local training initiatives, and the effective use of digital tools like WhatsApp and YouTube to support religious learning. Dialogical spaces were also created to foster social cohesion. Conclusion: Religious literacy, developed through contextual and dialogical methods, serves not only as knowledge transmission but also as a strategic tool for minority empowerment and cultural preservation. The model offers a replicable framework for other marginalized groups.
Islam dan Pendidikan di Dunia Melayu Islam Alivia, Manisa; Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni; Erasiah, Erasiah
Majalah Ilmiah Tabuah: Ta`limat, Budaya, Agama dan Humaniora Vol. 29 No. 1 (2025): Majalah Ilmiah Tabuah : Ta'limat, Budaya, Agama, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37108/tabuah.v29i1.2350

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peranan Islam dalam perkembangan pendidikan di Dunia Melayu melalui pendekatan studi literatur. Islam telah menjadi elemen fundamental dalam membentuk identitas budaya dan sosial masyarakat Melayu sejak abad ke-13. Pendidikan Islam tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai medium penyebaran ajaran agama, tetapi juga sebagai sarana pembentukan akhlak dan pengembangan intelektual umat. Kajian ini memfokuskan pada analisis historis terhadap institusi pendidikan Islam seperti pondok, madrasah, dan pesantren, serta gagasan Islamisasi ilmu yang diperkenalkan oleh Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan Islam di Dunia Melayu telah mengintegrasikan ilmu agama dan ilmu duniawi dalam kerangka nilai-nilai Islam, membentuk tradisi keilmuan yang unik dan berakar kuat pada budaya lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian pustaka dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis literatur dari berbagai sumber akademik dan historis untuk menggambarkan dinamika pendidikan Islam di kawasan tersebut. Hasil kajian menegaskan bahwa pendidikan Islam memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk peradaban Melayu dan terus relevan dalam menghadapi perubahan zaman.
Arabic Language as the Icon of Islamic Higher Education: A Study of the Implementation of Arabic Intensive Program Warnis, Warnis; Triana, Hetti Waluati; Kustati, Martin; Remiswal, Remiswal; Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni
TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society TARBIYA: JOURNAL OF EDUCATION IN MUSLIM SOCIETY | VOL. 6 NO. 1 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/tjems.v6i1.10910

Abstract

AbstractArabic intensive Program is important to improve the quality of foreign language ability for UIN Imam Bonjol students. The planning, implementing and evaluating the process of the Arabic Intensive Program needs to be addressed and improved from various aspects. Thus, the study aims to identify appropriate policies to improve the management of the Intensive Arabic Language program, to develop Arabic language competency standards based on an analysis of the real conditions of the main components and program supporters, and to formulate the standard to improve the quality of Arabic Intensive Programs at UIN Imam Bonjol, Padang. This study used a qualitative approach where the data taken from interviews, documentation and focus group discussion. Data sources are managers, lecturers, and students participating in Arabic Intensive Program. The results of the study showed that the Arabic programs need appropriate policies to overcome the obstacles and problems. The visible problems were in the planning process, especially planning in the learning objectives, materials, and the provision of lecturers; In connection with the implementation of Arabic Intensive programs, there are still constrained by the available facilities and infrastructure, related to evaluation, the results of the study show that comprehensive evaluation needs to be done in relation to the evaluation of inputs, processes, outputs, and impacts to improve the quality of Arabic as an institutional brand in the future..AbstrakProgram intensif bahasa Arab penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas kemampuan bahasa asing bagi siswa UIN Imam Bonjol. Perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi proses Program Intensif Arab perlu ditangani dan ditingkatkan dari berbagai aspek. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kebijakan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan manajemen program Bahasa Arab Intensif, untuk mengembangkan standar kompetensi bahasa Arab berdasarkan analisis kondisi nyata dari komponen utama dan pendukung program, dan untuk merumuskan standar untuk meningkatkan kualitas Program Intensif Bahasa Arab di UIN Imam Bonjol, Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dimana data diambil dari wawancara, dokumentasi dan diskusi kelompok terarah. Sumber data adalah pimpinan, dosen, dan mahasiswa yang berpartisipasi dalam Program Intensif Arab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program-program Arab membutuhkan kebijakan yang tepat untuk mengatasi hambatan dan masalah. Masalah yang terlihat dalam proses perencanaan, terutama perencanaan dalam tujuan pembelajaran, bahan, dan penyediaan dosen; Sehubungan dengan pelaksanaan program-program Intensif Bahasa Arab, masih ada kendala oleh fasilitas dan infrastruktur yang tersedia, terkait dengan evaluasi, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa evaluasi komprehensif perlu dilakukan sehubungan dengan evaluasi input, proses, output, dan dampak untuk meningkatkan kualitas bahasa Arab sebagai merek kelembagaan di masa depan. How to Cite : Warnis, Triana, H. W., Remiswal, Kustati, M., Nelmawarni. (2019).  Arabic Language as the Icon of Islamic Higher Education: A Study of the Implementation of Arabic Intensive Program. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 6(1), 102-115. doi:10.15408/tjems.v6i1. 10910.
Migration and the Historical Development of Islam in Taiwan from the 17th to the Early 21st Century Rahmawati, Fitri; Azizah, Faras Puji; Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni; Erman, Erman
Journal of Philology and Historical Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Regalia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61540/jphr.v1i2.66

Abstract

The spread of Islam in Taiwan is inseparable from the history of Islam's entry into Tiongkok, which began with the migration of Chinese Muslims to Taiwan in the 17th century and was followed by subsequent migrations. This research analyses the phases and influences brought by Muslim migrants to Taiwan. The method used in this research is the historical research method, including heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results of this study show that there are four phases of Muslim migration to Taiwan: the first phase occurred in the 17th century, the second phase 1952-1961 which occurred in two waves, the first wave 1952-1954, the third phase occurred in 1961, this phase is also known as the evacuation phase of KMT Veterans from Burma and Thailand. The fourth phase occurred in 1989, with the influx of migrant workers from Tiongkok, Burma, Thailand, Indonesia and Malaysia; these immigrants positively impacted the development of Islam in Taiwan. Evidence of the development of Islam in this fourth phase is the existence of halal certification, halal restaurants and hotels, Muslim-friendly neighborhoods, the establishment of the Indonesian Mosque (Masjid At-Taqwa), the emergence of Muslim communities (FORMMIT, Chinese Muslim Association, Indonesian Student Association) and the presence of Indonesian Muslim organizations (Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah).
Resilience of Muslim Identity in Singapore: Muslims under the Challenges and Impacts of Globalization in Post-Independence Singapore 1965-2017 Darmawan, Budi; Nelmawarni, Nelmawarni; Erman, Erman
Insaniyat: Journal of Islam and Humanities Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Insaniyat Journal of Islam and Humanities
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University (UIN) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/insaniyat.v9i1.37110

Abstract

This research probes the ramifications of globalization on Muslim identity in Singapore since its independence in 1965, concentrating on the four economic development phases pivotal to the nation's growth. It concurrently traces the post-independence evolution of Muslim life, specifically in religious practices and social norms. Singapore's globalization-driven economic ascent, its status as a developed nation, and its competitive business environment stand as evident outcomes. However, the Muslim communities grapple with the challenge of adapting to global shifts while preserving their Islamic identity. The study emphasizes the imperative of comprehending the intricate interplay between globalization and Muslim identity in Singapore. Employing the historical method comprising heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography, the research analyzes historical records and relics. Findings underscore the instrumental role of technology and social media in shaping Muslim identity, facilitating the dissemination of religious information and fostering global connectivity within Muslim communities. While the Singapore government's multiculturalism policy aims for interfaith harmony and recognizes the Muslim community's integral role, restrictions on public expressions of religious identity reflect the state's secular stance. This research offers a profound understanding of the complex dynamics between globalization and Muslim identity in Singapore, shedding light on the challenges and opportunities encountered by Muslim communities in safeguarding their cultural and religious diversity amidst the ever-evolving global landscape.