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Pengaruh Pemberian Non-Rebreathing Mask Terhadap Nilai Tekanan Parsial Co2 Pada Pasien Cedera Kepala Adolof Maruli, Yosua; Sahrudi, Sahrudi; Said, M. Irhas
Journals of Ners Community Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v16i2.2895

Stress is a condition caused when a person or environment related to the individual, namely between the desired situation and biological, psychological or social system. Stress can affect eatung behavior so that it ultimately affects the nutritional status of students. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between stress and emotional eating with nutritional status in medical students. This research is an analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Respondents were obtained through the Adult Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (AEBQ) and the DASS (Depression Anxiety Stres Scales) questionnaire. Anthropometric data obtained through measurements. Data analysis using chi-square statistical test. Results From 192 respondents, the incidence of stress was found to be 70,3%. For emotional eating, most of them get emotional over eating. Most of the respondents nutritional status experienced abnormal nutritional status (57,3%). The results showed that there was no relationship between stress and nutritional status (p-value = 0,956) and there was a relationship between emotional eating and nutritional status (p-value = 0,017). Conclusion : There is no relationship between stress and nutritional status, but the stressed group has a lower risk of experiencing abnormal nutritional status than those who are not stressed (p-value = 0,956). Meanwhile, there is a relationship between emotional eating and over nutritional status, many experience abnormal nutritional status in those are emotional under eating or emotional over eating (p-value = 0,017).

Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Keluarga Pasien Di Triase Resusitase, Emergency Dan Urgent Zone Di IGD Ma’sum, Ma’sum; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
Journals of Ners Community Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v16i1.2897

Triase adalah prosedur penting dalam instalasi gawat darurat (IGD) yang melibatkan pemilihan pasien berdasarkan prioritas atau pengelompokan pasien berdasarkan berat cideranya yang harus di prioritaskan ada tidaknya gangguan airway, breathing dan circulation sesuai dengan sarana, sumberdaya manusia dan apa yang terjadi pada pasien. Dalam pembagian triase ini keluarga pasien yang datang ke IGD biasanya memiliki tingkat stres dan kecemasan yang tinggi. Bila kecemasan yang dialami oleh keluarga tidak dapat diatasi dengan baik maka akan mengakibatkan peningkatan kecemasan pasien. Peningkatan kecemasan pasien tersebut akan berakibat, pasien menjadi ketakutan dan akan memperburuk kondisi pasien. Untuk Mengetahui Hubungan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pada pasien di Triase Resusitasi, Emergency dan Urgent Zone di IGD RSUD Tanjung Priok. Desain dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien yang berada di Triase Resusitasi, Emergency dan Urgent Zone di IGD RSUD Tanjung Priok dari bulan September 2022 â€“ Oktober 2022 yang telah dihitung dengan Rumus Solvin, yaitu menjadi 96 responden. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar kuesioner dan observasi (pengamatan). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan chi square test menunjukkan bahwa p value = 0,064 atau p value > a (0,05), artinya tidak adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara triase resusitasi dengan tingkat kecemasan pada keluarga pasien. Dan Hasil dari uji stastistik (chi square test) menunjukkan bahwa p value = 0,000 atau p value < a (0,05), adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara triase emergency dan triase urgency dengan tingkat kecemasan pada keluarga pasien. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan komunikasi antara tenaga kesehatan dengan keluarga pasien karena keluarga pasien merupakan sistem pendukung untuk kesembuhan pasien, jika keluarga pasien semakin cemas maka pengambilan keputusan untuk tindakan yang akan dilakukan menjadi terhambat atau terlambat sehingga membuat kondisi pasien semakin memburuk

Qualitative Analysis of Factors Influencing Compliance with Medication in Pregnant Women and Suffering Families Tuberculosis: Application of Theory Health Belief Model Ratnasari, Dewi; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2702

Tuberculosis (TB) has contributed 25% of the total number of deaths. It is estimated that 98% of deaths due to TB occur in developing countries. So the success of treating TB really depends on the patient's compliance with taking medication, especially in groups at risk of contracting TB such as pregnant women. Compliance is greatly influenced by various factors and is very dependent on behavior. One of the most popular theories in explaining behavior is the health belief model. The aimed of this research is to explore the factors influencing compliance with medication in pregnant women with tuberculosis using theory of health belief model. This research is a qualitative analysis using a health belief model approach. This research will be conducted in the work area of the Cimarga Community Health Center in December 2023. Data collection was carried out using in-depth interviews with researchers using the triangulation method. There were 4 main informants, 2 triangulators, and 4 supporting informants. The approach used is perception of vulnerability, severity and perception of benefits The result of this research are: (1) perceived susceptibility shows that the majority of respondents who adhere to taking medication are aware that this disease is serious and after they are infected, this makes them afraid that people around them such as parents and fetuses will also be infected. (2) Perceived benefits can be measured in the context of TB treatment behavior in pregnant women by asking about improvements in symptoms and perceived changes in physical condition during the treatment process. (3) The perception of severity begins to be felt when the disease begins to cause symptoms and family members become infected quickly. Moreover, those infected are mothers who are pregnant.

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Two Levels of Suction Pressure on Oxygen Saturation in ARDS Patients Heryandi, Dadang; Sahrudi, Sahrudi; Pujiantana, Artetha Mutiara; Norma, Norma; Murtiani, Farida
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4655

Patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) often require mechanical ventilators, necessitating close monitoring and care, including regular evaluations of oxygen saturation levels. Suction procedures are conducted in the ICU to maintain airway patency, reduce sputum retention, and prevent pulmonary infections. The effectiveness of suction procedures can vary based on the suction pressure applied, which may impact patient outcomes differently. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of suction action with pressures of 130 mmHg and 140 mmHg on increasing oxygen saturation in ARDS patients with mechanical ventilation in the ICU. The research employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental pre-post design with a control group. A sample of 30 ICU patients was divided into two groups: one group of 15 patients received suctioning at a pressure of 130 mmHg, while the other group of 15 received suctioning at 140 mmHg. Oxygen saturation levels were measured using pulse oximetry before and after the suction intervention. The procedures were conducted in accordance with the hospital's Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate using the T-test. There was a significant increase in oxygen saturation after suctioning with both pressures. For the 130 mmHg group, the average increase in oxygen saturation was 5.933 with a P-value of 0.000. For the 140 mmHg group, the average increase was 6.400 with a P-value of 0.000. However, there was no statistically significant difference between the two suction pressures in terms of the overall increase in oxygen saturation, with a P-value of 0.567. Both 130 mmHg and 140 mmHg suction pressures were effective in improving oxygen saturation in ARDS patients on mechanical ventilation in the ICU. Hospitals should ensure structured and consistent monitoring of suction procedures in accordance with hospital SOPs to optimize patient outcomes.

Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi Muldiansyah, Faisal; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i2.16707

ABSTRACT Anxiety is a feeling that arises when someone is in a situation that can threaten their life. Fear and anxiety are emotions felt by patients in health facilities. Anxiety appears vaguely without a clear cause and can make someone feel uncomfortable with the surrounding environment. Anxiety can also be a signal for someone to prepare themselves to face a situation. Anxiety is characterized by feelings of tension, worry and fear, and physiological changes can occur. Emergency care makes patients afraid and anxious in facing treatment. Providing life-saving measures can cause anxiety because it can threaten the integrity of the soul. Anxiety is a form of non-specific reaction that causes discomfort and is life-threatening. The purpose of this study was to identify and determine the factors that influence the level of anxiety of patients in the Emergency Room of the Bekasi Regency Hospital. This research method uses a primary data collection method obtained from a questionnaire measuring instrument for the level of anxiety of patients in the Emergency Room of the Bekasi Regency Hospital using the Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSRAS) questionnaire. This study is descriptive non-experimental using a cross-sectional approach, namely research that emphasizes the time of observation research only once at one time. The level of anxiety is divided into 5 levels, namely no anxiety, mild anxiety, moderate anxiety, and severe anxiety. The sample used was patients who visited and were in the Emergency Room of Bekasi Regency Hospital, namely 42 patients. The results of the study using gamma and lambda statistical tests showed that the majority of patients in the Emergency Room of Bekasi Regency Hospital experienced moderate levels of anxiety as many as 23 patients (54.8%). The results of the study found a relationship between age and anxiety levels p value = 0.000 (<0.05), gender p value = 0.000 (<0.05), last education p value = 0.000 (<0.05), type of work p value = 0.000 (<0.05), type of financing p value = 0.001 (<0.05), type of visit p value = 0.000 (<0.05), there was no relationship between religion and anxiety levels p value = 0.852 (>0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between age, gender, last education, type of work, type of financing, type of visit with anxiety level, there is no relationship between religion and anxiety level and there is a majority of patients in the Emergency Room of Bekasi Regency Hospital experiencing moderate anxiety level. Keywords: Anxiety, Emergency Room ABSTRAK Cemas merupakan suatu perasaan yang muncul saat seseorang berada dalam keadaan yang dapat mengancam keadaan jiwa. Takut dan cemas sebagai emosi yang dirasakan oleh pasien di sarana kesehatan. Kecemasan muncul secara samar tanpa penyebab yang jelas dan dapat membuat seseorang merasa tidak nyaman terhadap keadaan lingkungan sekitarnya. Kecemasan juga dapat menjadi sinyal kepada seseorang untuk mempersiapkan dirinya dalam menghadapi suatu keadaan. Kecemasan ditandai dengan adannya perasaan tegang, khawatir dan ketakutan, serta dapat terjadi perubahan fisiologis. Perawatan gawat darurat membuat pasien takut dan cemas dalam menghadapi tindakan perawatan. Memberikan tindakan penyelamatan jiwa dapat menyebabkan kecemasan karena dapat mengancam integritas jiwa. Cemas merupakan bentuk reaksi yang tidak spesifik yang menimbulkan rasa tidak nyaman dan mengancam jiwa. Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruh tingkat kecemasan pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data primer yang didapatkan dari alat ukur kuesioner tingkat kecemasan pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi dengan menggunakan kuesioner Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSRAS) penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif non eksperimental dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional yaitu penelitian dengan menekankan waktu penelitian observasi hanya satu kali pada satu saat. Tingkat kecemasan dibagi menjadi 5 tingkatan, yaitu tidak ada kecemasan, kecemasan ringan, kecemasan sedang, dan kecemasan berat. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu pasien yang berkunjung dan berada di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi yakni sebanyak 42 pasien. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji statistik gamma dan lambda menujukan mayoritas pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi mengalami tingkat kecemasan sedang sebanyak 23 pasien (54,8%). Hasil penelitian ditemukan ada hubungan antara usia dengan tingkat kecemasan p value=0,000 (<0,05), jenis kelamin p value=0,000 (<0,05), Pendidikan terakhir p value=0,000 (<0,05), jenis pekerjaan p value=0,000 (<0,05), jenis pembiayaan p value=0,001 (<0,05), jenis kunjungan p value=0,000 (<0,05), tidak ada hubungan antara agama dengan tingkat kecemasan p value=0,852 (>0,05). Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan terakhir, jenis pekerjaan, jenis pembiayaan, jenis kunjugan dengan tingkat kecemasan, tidak terdapat hubungan antara agama dengan tingkat kecemasan dan terdapat mayoritas pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi mengalami tingkat kecemasan sedang. Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Instalasi Gawat Darurat

Hubungan Pengetahuan Perawat Terhadap Informent Consent di RS Anna Medika Sahrudi, Sahrudi; Safrudin, Muhammad
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 7 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i7.10726

ABSTRACT Humans are social creatures, namely creatures that need interaction with other humans. The interaction between humans is not only communication, but also involves all aspects of life, including the legal aspect. Individual legal relations between humans are classified as civil law. Civil law relations cover many fields, one of which is in the contractual relationship which is basically created by humans to reinforce the relationship between (their) parties. Objective of the study to determine the level of knowledge about Informed Consent by nurses who carry out nursing care actions for patients at Anna Medika Hospital. The design of this research is a quantitative descriptive research, which is a method that aims to create an objective description or description of a situation using numbers, starting from data collection, interpretation of the data as well as the appearance and results. From a p-value of 0.173, it is known that the p-value is > 0.05, which means that Ho is rejected, which means that there is no relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses and the knowledge of informed consent. There is no relationship between knowledge and the relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses and informed consent. Keywords: Informed Consent, Knowledge ABSTRAK Manusia merupakan makhluk sosial, yaitu makhluk yang membutuhkan interaksi dengan manusia lainnya. Interaksi antara manusia tersebut tidak hanya komunikasi saja, tetapi juga menyangkut seluruh aspek kehidupan, tidak terkecuali aspek hukum. Hubungan hukum secara perorangan antar manusia tergolong dalam hukum perdata. Hubungan hukum perdata mencangkup banyak bidang, salah satunya dalam hubungan perjanjian yang pada dasarnya diciptakan manusia untuk mempertegas hubungan antara pihak(mereka). Tujuan iiPenelitian iimengetahui tingkat pengetahuan tentang Informed Consent oleh tenaga perawat yang melakukan tindakan asuhan keperawatan bagi pasien di Rumah Sakit Anna Medika. Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif adalah suatu modtode yang bertujuan untuk membuat gambaran atatu deskriptif tenang suatu keadaan secara objektif yang menggunakan angka, mulai dari pengumpulan data, penafsiran terhadap data tersebut serta penampilan dan hasilnya. Dari nilai p-Value 0,173 diketaui p-Value > 0,05 yang berarti Ho di tolak yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan perawat dengan pengetahuan Informed Consent. Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawat terhadap Informed Consent. Kata Kunci: Informent Consent, Pengetahuan

Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pada Saat Pemasangan Infus di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit TK. II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Dwi, Achmad Bintang; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i1.10593

ABSTRAK Nyeri adalah masalah kesehatan dunia diperkirakan setiap tahun 20% populasi dunia mengalami nyeri dan setengahnya adalah nyeri kronis. Di Amerika, nyeri merupakan alasan utama yang membuat orang datang mencari pusat pelayanan kesehatan. Berdasarkan penelitian di Amerika tahun 2012, terdapat sebanyak 86,6 juta orang dewasa mengalami nyeri akut setiap hari dan 25,5 juta memiliki nyeri kronis. Di Indonesia belum ada penelitian skala besar yang membahas prevalensi dan kualitas semua jenis nyeri. Indonesia juga belum memiliki parameter praktis untuk menilai nyeri, tingkat kenyamanan pasien dan efek nyeri terhadap kualitas hidup rakyat Indonesia (Kemenkes, 2022). Untuk dapat mengetahui teknik relaksasi nafas dalam pada skala nyeri terhadap pemasangan infus di instalasi gawat darurat di RS TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa pada tanggal 29 Mei – 2 Juni 2023. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif analitik yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan secara sistematis dan faktual tentang fakta-fakta serta hubungan antar variabel yang diselidiki dengan cara mengumpulkan data, mengolah data, menganalisis data, dan menginterpretasi data dalam pengujian hipotesis statistik. Dari hasil pengolahan data diatas, diketahui bahwa nilai sig Kolmogrov-Smirnov nilai Pre Test 0,04 dan nilai Post Test 0,000 dimana nilai tersebut lebih besar >0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa data tersebut terdistribusi normal. Berdasarkan dari kesimpulkan pada penelitian ini bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara teknik relaksasi nafas dalam pada skala nyeri terhadap pemasangan infus di RS TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa pada tanggal 29 Mei – 2 Juni tahun 2023. Kata Kunci: Skala Nyeri, Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam, IGD ABSTRACT Pain is a world health proble, it is estimated that every year 20% of the worlds population experiences pain and half of it is chronic pain. In America, pain is the main reason that makes people come to seek health care centers. Based on research in Amerika in 2012, there were 86,6 million adults who experiences acute pain every day and 25,5 milion have chronic pain. In Indonesia, there are no large-scale studies that discuss the prevalence and quality of all types of pain. Indonesia also does not yet have practical parameters for assessing pain, the level of patient comfort and the effect of pain on the quality of life of the Indonesian people (Ministry of Health, 2022). To be able to find out deep breathing relaxation techniques on the pain scale for infusion in the emergency room at TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Hospital on 29 may – 2 june 2023. This type of reseacrh uses descriptive analytic research which aims to describe systematically and factually about the fact and relationships between variables investigated by collecting data, processing data, analyzing data, and interpreting data in statistical hypothesis testing. From the results of the data processing above, it is known that the Kolmogrov – Smirnov sig value is 0,04 in pre test and 0,000 in post test where the value is >0,05, so it can be concluded that the data is normally distributed. Based on the conclusions in this study that there is a significant effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on the pain scale on infusion at TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa on 29 May – 2 June 2023. Keywords: Pain Scale, Deep Breathing Relaxation Technique, ER.

Hubungan Waktu Tanggap Kegawatdaruratan dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi Wulandari, Zeni; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i2.10673

ABSTRACT The development of health services reflects efforts to adapt to the global world, marked by intense competition between public and commercial hospitals. Customers have access to sufficient information and can choose from a variety of alternative services in a highly competitive environment. Basuki (2015) stated that in order for hospitals to be able to outperform their competitors to get new clients, they must be able to offer superior health services so as to satisfy patients and families. Emergency response time on the level of patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room of the Bekasi District Hospital in 2023. The research design used in this research is correlational by using the cross sectional study method or research conducted where the collection of all variables is carried out at one and the same time.From the results of bivariate analysis, a p value = 0.004 (p<0.05) was obtained, so that it can be said that there is a significant relationship between response time and patient satisfaction at the Emergency Room at Bekasi Regency Hospital in 2023. From the results of the bivariate analysis, it was obtained a p value = 0.004 (p <0.05), it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between response time and the level of patient satisfaction at the Emergency Room at the Bekasi Regency Hospital in 2023. Keywords: Emergencies, Satisfaction Level ABSTRAK Perkembangan layanan kesehatan mencerminkan usaha untuk beradaptasi dengan dunia global, ditandai dengan persaingan ketat antara rumah sakit publik maupun komersial. Pelanggan memiliki akses ke informasi yang cukup dan dapa memilih dari berbagai layanan alternatif di lingkungan persaingan yang ketat. Basuki (2015) menyatakan bahwa agar rumah sakit mampu mengungguli pesaing mereka untuk mendapatkan klien baru, harus mampu menawarkan layanan kesehatan unggul sehingga memuaskan pasien serta keluarga. Waktu tanggap kegawatdaruratan terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien di IGD RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2023. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasional dengan menggunakan metode penelitian cross sectional study atau penelitian yang dilakukan dimana pengambilan dari semua variabel dilakukan pada satu waktu yang bersamaan. Dari hasil analisa bivariat diperoleh nilai p value = 0,004 (p<0,05), sehingga dikatakan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pada waktu tanggap dan tingkat kepuasan pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi pada tahun 2023. Dari hasil analisa bivariat diperoleh nilai p value = 0,004 (p<0,05), dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara waktu tanggap dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi pada tahun 2023. Kata Kunci: Kegawatdaruratan, Tingkat Kepuasan

Efektivitas Pelvic Tilt Exercise terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Klinik Asti Medical Center Kota Karawang Tahun 2023 Rahma, Qonita Ulima; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i3.11441

ABSTRACT Pregnancy is a new experience for a woman, physical and psychological changes and social changes cause their own discomfort. The prevalence of discomfort during pregnancy is around 3-17%, in developed countries 10% and in developing countries 25%, in Indonesia the incidence of discomfort in pregnancy ranges from 28.7%. (Ministry of Health RI, 2019). Back pain can interfere with the daily activities of pregnant women. Therefore, back pain can be overcome by giving exercise. Exercise is effective in preventing back pain in the hip, reducing the intensity of the pain and the possibility of disability. Knowing the effectiveness of pelvic tilt exercise in reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women at the Asti Medical Center clinic in Karawang City in 2023. This research is a quantitative study using experimental methods with a one group pre-test post-test design and the sample in this study were pregnant women in their third trimester who experienced back pain with a sample size of 38 respondents. Sampling in this study by purposive sampling method and the measuring tool used is the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women who have been given pelvic tilt exercise with a p value (0.000) <α (0.05) indicating that there is a significant difference in decreasing pain before and after being given pelvic Tilit exercise in third trimester pregnant women.Conclusions and There is a significant effect of the implementation of pelvic tilt exercise on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women so as to obtain optimal results. It is hoped that pelvic tilt exercise can be implemented in third trimester pregnant women, especially to reduce back pain. Keywords: Pelvic Tilt Exercise, Back Pain, Pregnant Women ABSTRAK Kehamilan menjadi pengalaman baru bagi seorang perempuan, perubahan fisik serta psikologis dan perubahan sosial menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan tersendiri. Prevalensi ketidaknyamanan selama kehamilan sekitar 3- 17%, di negara maju 10% dan di negara berkembang 25%, di Indonesia angka kejadian ketidaknyamanan pada kehamilan berkisar 28,7%.(Kemenkes RI, 2019).Nyeri punggung dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari dari ibu hamil. Oleh karena itu, nyeri punggung dapat diatasi dengan pemberian exercise. Exercise efektif dalam pencegahan nyeri punggung pada kehamilan, mengurangi intensitas nyerinya dan kemungkinan disability. Mengetahui efektivitas pelvic tilit exercise terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III di klinik Asti Medical Center Kota Karawang Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan desain penelitian one group pre-test post-test design dan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeri punggung dengan besar sampel 38 responden. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan metode purposive sampling dan alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan penurunan rasa nyeri punggung ibu hamil trimester III yang telah diberilakan pelvic tilit exercise dengan p value (0,000) < α (0,05) menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan signifikan terhadap penurunan rasa nyeri sebelum dan sesudah di berikan pelvic tilit exercise pada ibu hamil trimester III. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pelaksanaan pelvic tilit exercise terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung ibu hamil trimester III sehingga mendapatkan hasil yang optimal. Diharapkan pelvic tilit exercise dapat diimplementasikan pada ibu hamil trimester III, khususnya untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung. Kata Kunci: Pelvic Tilt Exercise, Nyeri Punggung, Ibu Hamil

Pengaruh Pemberian Oksigen Menggunakan Nasal Kanul Terhadap Saturasi Oksigen pada Pasien PPOK di IGD RS TK II MOH RIDWAN MEURAKSA Sahrudi, Sahrudi; Ameilia, Nur Aisyah
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i1.10549

ABSTRACT The lungs are the main site of most human diseases, including Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), and are the basic structure of the human respiratory system which is responsible for facilitating the exchange of gases from the environment into the bloodstream (Haddad & Sharma, 2021 ). To determine the effect of oxygen administration using a nasal cannula on oxygen saturation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the emergency room at TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Hospital in 2023. This type of research uses quantitative research design using experimental studies with a one group pretest-posttest approach. The sample in this study amounted to 30 respondents. The sampling technique uses Accidental Sampling. The instruments in this study consisted of demographic data sheets and observation sheets. From the results of data processing with the SPSS application in the table above, it is known that the Shapiro Wilk sign value of the Post test variable is 0.51, where the value is greater than > 0.05, it can be concluded that the data is normally distributed. There is an effect of giving oxygen using a nasal cannula on oxygen saturation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Hospital in 2023 with a P value = 0.000 less than 0.05. Keywords: Oxygen, COPD, ER, Oxygen Saturation, Nasal Cannula ABSTRAK Paru-paru adalah lokasi utama sebagian besar penyakit manusia, termasuk Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis (COPD), dan merupakan struktur dasar sistem pernafasan manusia yang bertanggung jawab untuk memfasilitasi pertukaran gas dari lingkungan ke dalam aliran darah ( Haddad & Sharma, 2021). Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Oksigen Menggunakan Nasal Kanul Terhadap Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik Di IGD RS TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian menggunakan studi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunanakan Accidental Sampling. Instrumen pada penelitian ini terdiri dari lembar data demografi dan lembar observasi. Dari hasil pengolahan data dengan aplikasi SPSS pada tabel di atas, diketahui bahwa nilai sign Shapiro Wilk variabel Post test sebesar 0,51, dimana nilai tersebut lebih besar dari > 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa data tersebut berdistribusi normal. Terdapat Pengaruh pemberian Oksigen menggunakan Nasal Kanul terhadap Saturasi Oksigen pada pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis di IGD RS TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Tahun 2023 dengan nilai P value=0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Kata Kunci: Oksigen, PPOK, IGD, Saturasi Oksigen, Nasal Kanul

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