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ANALYSIS OF REGULATIONS FOR DETERMINING THE LIMITED PROTECTION STATUS OF TERUBUK FISH (TENUALOSA MACRURA) PERMEN-KP NO. 210 OF 2023 REFERRING TO NO. 58/PERMEN-KP/2020 CONCERNING CAPTURE FISHERIES BUSINESSES Thamrin, Thamrin; Harahap, Irawan; Oktapani, Silm
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.8.1.33-40

Abstract

This research aims to determine the form of analysis, as well as determine the obstacles and constraints in implementing the Decree of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Number: PERMEN-KP No. 210 of 2023 if guided by PERMEN-KP No. 58 of 2020 concerning capture fisheries businesses. In scientific research using a qualitative approach with an interpretative normative paradigm, the available theories used for research are constructed as an imperfect building, and this research is descriptive. In implementing the Decree of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Number: PERMEN-KP No. 210 of 2023 concerning Limited Protection of Terubuk Fish (Tenualosa macrura) has not been implemented in the socialization, sea patrol and monitoring activities carried out by the Government, Indonesian National Army, Police and community monitoring groups. If PERMEN-KP No. 210 of 2023 is guided by PERMEN-KP No. 58 of 2020 concerning capture fisheries businesses, there will be discrepancies between the rules made and the rules applied in the field. The effectiveness of the implementation of the Decree of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia on the availability of fish resources legally and seen from fishermen's catches has increased and is quite effective, but it is not yet significant because sanctions for violations have not been realized and the obstacles and obstacles to the implementation of the Decree when referring to PERMEN-KP No. 58 of 2020 should not be needed. Fishermen who have small boats (< 5 gross tonnage) are allowed to catch terubuk (Tenualosa macrura) in conservation areas following PERMEN – KP No. 58 of 2020.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 8 Pekanbaru Terkait Peraturan Daerah Kota Pekanbaru Nomor 7 Tahun 2024 tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Oktapani, Silm; Libra, Robert; Noerdin, Zulkarnaen
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i5.2709

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat ini berangkat dari kebutuhan mengenaj pemahaman kepada siswa/i terkait dengan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 7 Tahun 2024 tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok. Kondisi tersebut menjadi sebuah urgensi mengingat hal tersebut menjadi langkah untuk mensosialisasikan Perda tersebut. SMA N 8 Pekanbaru membutuhkan pemahaman tersebut supaya Siswa yang merokok tidak ada lagi. Adapun prosedur kerja untuk mendukung metode yang ditawarkan adalah ceramah dilaksanakan 1 (satu) jam, dan dialog serta diskusi selama 2 jam atau sesuai kebutuhan mitra sepanjang masih dalam jangka waktu pelaksanaan program ini. Kegiatan ini sudah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 12 Juni 2025 di Aula  SMA N 8 Pekanbaru, berupa ceramah, dialog dan  diskusi memecahkan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi. Adapun prosedur kerja untuk mendukung metode yang ditawarkan adalah ceramah dilaksanakan 1 (satu) jam, dan dialog serta diskusi selama 2 jam atau sesuai kebutuhan mitra sepanjang masih dalam jangka waktu pelaksanaan program ini. Partisipasi mitra dalam acara pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah menyediakan tempat dan waktu pelaksanaan program serta menghadirkan anggota mitra sebagai audien. Luaran yang akan dihasilkan sesuai rencana kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah bagi mitra tentunya Peningkatan Pemahaman. Bagi pengusul luaran yang akan dicapai adalah berupa artikel ilmiah dan tidak terlepas juga dari Tri Darma Perguruan Tinggi.
Implementation of Supervision on the Sale of Hard Drugs in Dumai City: Normative Analysis and Preventive Strategies Based on Law No. 17 of 2023 Suwisman, Suwisman; Harahap, Irawan; Oktapani, Silm
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i2.12339

Abstract

Ideally, the sale of prescription-only medicines should be strictly regulated by requiring a doctor’s prescription to ensure patient safety and prevent drug misuse. However, the reality in Dumai City shows that the sale of prescription-only medicines without prescriptions remains prevalent, reflecting weak supervisory functions and low legal awareness within society. This study aims to analyze the implementation of supervision over the sale of prescription-only medicines in Dumai City from a normative perspective based on Law Number 17 of 2023 on Health, while also identifying the factors influencing weak supervision and formulating effective preventive strategies. This article falls under the category of sociological legal research with a qualitative approach. The research method applied is empirical legal study, combining statutory analysis with field data obtained through observations and interviews with pharmacists, BPOM (Food and Drug Supervisory Agency), and the community. The findings conclude that weak supervision is caused by limited supervisory resources, low legal awareness, and lack of inter-agency coordination. Therefore, the necessary preventive strategies include strengthening the role of pharmacists, optimizing the functions of supervisory institutions, increasing community participation, and ensuring consistent law enforcement to achieve public health protection.