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Journal : Literatus

Dampak Hukum atas Kebijakan Kenaikan BBM pada PT Tameng Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 tentang Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah serta Dikali dari Teori Perlindungan Hukum Hartono, Hartono; Heliany, Ina
LITERATUS Vol 7 No 2 (2025): International Socio-Cultural Scientific Journal
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/lit.v7i2.2158

Abstract

The fuel price increase in September 2022 had widespread impacts, including on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), particularly those in the small-scale workshop services sector. MSMEs play a crucial role in the national economy, creating economic opportunities for low-income communities and reducing social inequality. This paper aims to analyze the impact of the fuel price increase on the revenue decline experienced by PT. Tameng, and link it to the regulatory framework under Law Number 20 of 2008 concerning MSMEs, as well as legal protection for small business owners. The methodology used is juridical-normative, analyzing written legal sources and relevant legislation.The findings show that the impact of the fuel price increase on PT. Tameng is significant, with a noticeable decline in revenue, directly reflecting the effects on small businesses. Article 7 of Law No. 20 of 2008 mandates the government to create a business climate conducive to the development of MSMEs. However, the fuel price hike policy has placed additional pressure on the small business sector, conflicting with the legal protection objectives. Therefore, a more sensitive evaluation of macroeconomic policies, considering the impact on vulnerable groups, is necessary.
Rekonstruksi Pengaturan Hak Advokat dalam Pendampingan Hukum Terhadap Klien pada Tahap Pemeriksaan di Kepolisian dalam Perspektif Negara Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia. Ba’arrffan, Saaqib Faiz; Heliany, Ina; Hasan, Bob
LITERATUS Vol 7 No 2 (2025): International Socio-Cultural Scientific Journal
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/lit.v7i2.2216

Abstract

This journal critically examines the regulation of advocates' rights in legal assistance to suspects during the investigation stage by comparing the Old Criminal Procedure Code (Law No. 8 of 1981) and the Newest National Criminal Procedure Code. The main focus of the analysis is directed at the extent to which these normative changes are in line with the principles of the rule of law, the protection of human rights, and the principle of fair trial. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory, conceptual, and comparative approach. The results of the study indicate that although the Newest National Criminal Procedure Code normatively expands the recognition of advocates' rights, it still leaves doctrinal problems in the form of normative ambiguity and proceduralist tendencies. Therefore, this Thesis Research offers a progressive reconstruction of the regulation of advocates' rights that positions advocates as guardians of the suspects' constitutional rights from the early stages of the criminal justice process.