Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 33 Documents
Search

Analisis Kelayakan Penerapan Produksi Bersih pada Industri Amplang (Studi Kasus UMKM Risma Amplang Desa Takisung) Muhammad Indra Darmawan; Almira Ulimaz; Nuraini Dwi Cahyani
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 17, No 2 (2025): Vol. (17) No. 2, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Amplang processing produces waste in the form of solid and liquid waste that can cause environmental pollution, including the UMKM Risma Amplang owned by Mrs. Faridatul Aina in Desa Takisung. This study aims to analyze the potential and alternative proposed implementation of cleaner production in UMKM Risma Amplang and determine alternative priorities for implementing cleaner production based on technical aspects and economic potential. The method used in this study is to use material balance and quick scanning to identify the process flow of amplang processing and alternative applications of cleaner production. Furthermore, the alternative clean production is carried out by technical analysis using a pairwise comparison questionnaire and Expert Choice. The technically selected alternative will be analyzed for its economic potential. Based on several eligibility criteria, an alternative to the proposed implementation of cleaner production that can be done at UMKM Risma Amplang is to make crackers from the skin and bones of mackerel fish, buy ingredients (sugar, salt, flavoring, baking soda) with a larger size, replacing the use of packaged tapioca flour brands with sacks of tapioca flour brands, making bath soap using used cooking oil, replacing the use of cloves of garlic with garlic powder. The priority of alternative clean production in terms of technical and economic aspects is the manufacture of crackers with a profit of Rp.452,000 in 1 month.
Development of Multi-Waste Briquettes as an Emission Reduction Strategy in Citronella Oil Refinery at PT Arutmin Indonesia Kurniawan Shidiq; Tsani Adiyanti; Kevin Tanjung; M. Indra Darmawan; Hamdan Auli; Qomarudin Sukri; Meldayanoor
Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jtai.v12i2.247

Abstract

The demand for environmentally friendly alternative energy continues to increase in line with the depletion of fossil fuel availability and its environmental impacts. One potential solution is the utilization of biomass-based bio briquettes as a renewable energy source. This study aims to evaluate the quality of biobriquettes through seven key parameters, namely moisture content, ash content, density, volatile matter, burning rate, calorific value, and emission test, which were compared to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) as well as firewood combustion results. A quantitative descriptive method was employed using three formulations with three replications. The results showed that the moisture content (10.00–13.33%) and ash content (10–15.67%) met the requirements of SNI 4931:2010. The density of the bio briquettes (0.42–0.552 g/cm³) indicated a reasonably good compactness although no SNI reference is available for density. However, the volatile matter content remained considerably high (65.33–76.33%), exceeding the SNI threshold of <22%. The burning rate ranged from 0.0058–0.0066 g/s with stable combustion characteristics. The calorific value of the bio briquettes was between 2760.21–3387.41 Cal/g, while emission tests showed the highest CO concentration at 0.86% in FP1, CO₂ at 3.37% in FP2, O₂ at 20.95% in FP2, and HC at 139.33 ppm in FP1.
Development of Multi-Waste Briquettes as an Emission Reduction Strategy in Citronella Oil Refinery at PT Arutmin Indonesia Kurniawan Shidiq; Tsani Adiyanti; Kevin Tanjung; M. Indra Darmawan; Hamdan Auli; Qomarudin Sukri; Meldayanoor
Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jtai.v12i2.247

Abstract

The demand for environmentally friendly alternative energy continues to increase in line with the depletion of fossil fuel availability and its environmental impacts. One potential solution is the utilization of biomass-based bio briquettes as a renewable energy source. This study aims to evaluate the quality of biobriquettes through seven key parameters, namely moisture content, ash content, density, volatile matter, burning rate, calorific value, and emission test, which were compared to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) as well as firewood combustion results. A quantitative descriptive method was employed using three formulations with three replications. The results showed that the moisture content (10.00–13.33%) and ash content (10–15.67%) met the requirements of SNI 4931:2010. The density of the bio briquettes (0.42–0.552 g/cm³) indicated a reasonably good compactness although no SNI reference is available for density. However, the volatile matter content remained considerably high (65.33–76.33%), exceeding the SNI threshold of <22%. The burning rate ranged from 0.0058–0.0066 g/s with stable combustion characteristics. The calorific value of the bio briquettes was between 2760.21–3387.41 Cal/g, while emission tests showed the highest CO concentration at 0.86% in FP1, CO₂ at 3.37% in FP2, O₂ at 20.95% in FP2, and HC at 139.33 ppm in FP1.