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Journal : Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering

Assessment of the Pelangwot-Sedayu Lawas Floodway Capacity for Managing Floods in the Lower Bengawan Solo River Amalia, Dewi; Sumiadi, Sumiadi; Dermawan, Very; Ivan, Hans
Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pengairan.2024.015.02.7

Abstract

The Pelangwot-Sedayu Lawas floodway is the main infrastructure for a flood control system in the Lower Bengawan Solo. However, frequent flooding still occurs in the Turi and Kali Tengah subdistricts of Lamongan Regency. Therefore, the number of emergency gates in the floodway has been increased. An important aspect of this flood control is ensuring that, despite the increase in capacity of the Pelangwot-Sedayu Lawas floodway gates, the water surface elevation at Pelangwot does not lead to overflow and that the floodway channel from Pelangwot to Sedayu Lawas effectively conveys the maximum discharge. This study aims to assess the capacity of the emergency gates to convey a flood discharge of 1000 m³/s and the capability of the floodway channel to accommodate flows from both the emergency gates and outlet of Jabung Retarding Basin, which amounts to 1140 m³/s. The analysis of floodway capacity involves calculating the discharge through five floodway gates and simulating the floodway channel to manage flood discharge using the HEC-RAS 5.0.7 software. Results indicate that with a gate opening of 5 m, the five gates can discharge 1000 m³/s at a water surface elevation of +7.03 masl, reducing floods by 32.09%. To improve capacity, the embankment must be elevated by 1.0 meters, with a crest width of 4.00 meters along the left bank for 4.4 km and the right bank for 4.35 km. These modifications are essential to enhance flood management and protect downstream areas.
Flood Discharge Reduction Analysis of Ciawi and Sukamahi Dry Dams Dasylva, Iqbal Zaenal; Sumiadi, Sumiadi; Prasetyorini, Linda; Beselly, Sebrian Mirdeklis
Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pengairan.2025.016.01.1

Abstract

Floods are a natural disaster often experienced by the people of Indonesia, especially in Jakarta. In 2022, the government inaugurated the upstream area of ​​the Ciliwung River Basin. The research provides an in-depth analysis of the reductions achieved by the two dry dams across a range of return periods (Q), specifically 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, and 100 years, highlighting their performance in reducing peak flow volumes and their effectiveness in flood risk management under varying hydrological conditions. Currently, both do not have intake on their conduit channels. With this research, it is hoped that it can be determined whether or not the reduction results will be optimal by adding intake to their conduit channels. The results and analysis obtained on the Ciawi dry dam, namely Q2 can reduce up to 73.49%; Q5 can reduce up to 76.17%; Q10 can reduce up to 78.49%; Q25 can reduce up to 80.33%; Q50 can reduce up to 66.93%; and Q100 can reduce up to 54.98% while for the results and analysis of reduction in the Sukamahi dry dam for Q2 can reduce up to 78.40%; Q5 can reduce up to 82.24%; Q10 can reduce up to 83.38%; Q25 can reduce up to 84.41%; Q50 can reduce up to 84.94%; and Q100 can reduce up to 85.26%.
Assessment of the Pelangwot-Sedayu Lawas Floodway Capacity for Managing Floods in the Lower Bengawan Solo River Amalia, Dewi; Sumiadi, Sumiadi; Dermawan, Very; Ivan, Hans
Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pengairan.2024.015.02.7

Abstract

The Pelangwot-Sedayu Lawas floodway is the main infrastructure for a flood control system in the Lower Bengawan Solo. However, frequent flooding still occurs in the Turi and Kali Tengah subdistricts of Lamongan Regency. Therefore, the number of emergency gates in the floodway has been increased. An important aspect of this flood control is ensuring that, despite the increase in capacity of the Pelangwot-Sedayu Lawas floodway gates, the water surface elevation at Pelangwot does not lead to overflow and that the floodway channel from Pelangwot to Sedayu Lawas effectively conveys the maximum discharge. This study aims to assess the capacity of the emergency gates to convey a flood discharge of 1000 m³/s and the capability of the floodway channel to accommodate flows from both the emergency gates and outlet of Jabung Retarding Basin, which amounts to 1140 m³/s. The analysis of floodway capacity involves calculating the discharge through five floodway gates and simulating the floodway channel to manage flood discharge using the HEC-RAS 5.0.7 software. Results indicate that with a gate opening of 5 m, the five gates can discharge 1000 m³/s at a water surface elevation of +7.03 masl, reducing floods by 32.09%. To improve capacity, the embankment must be elevated by 1.0 meters, with a crest width of 4.00 meters along the left bank for 4.4 km and the right bank for 4.35 km. These modifications are essential to enhance flood management and protect downstream areas.