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Pengelolaan Pariwisata Ramah Lingkungan Global: Studi Rekomendasi Desa Wisata Banding Wiranata, Indra Jaya; Karisma, Gita; Sulistyo, Iwan
Ragom Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Ragom: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP UNILA

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Abstract

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini merekomendasikan pengelolaan pariwisata lingkungan di Desa Wisata Banding berdasarkan praktik terbaik global. Metode yang digunakan dalam program pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari studi dokumen dengan meninjau beberapa sumber literatur yang berkaitan dengan pengelolaan pariwisata, keamanan lingkungan, dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Pengelolaan keamanan lingkungan telah menjadi salah satu perhatian utama untuk menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem desa dari dampak negatif pariwisata seperti peningkatan pengelolaan limbah, sistem keanekaragaman hayati, serta penggunaan energi terbarukan untuk mengurangi perubahan iklim akibat aktivitas pariwisata. Selain itu, konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan juga diterapkan di Desa Wisata Banding untuk memastikan bahwa desa dapat ditingkatkan secara ekonomi di masa depan tanpa mengorbankan keberlanjutan lingkungan dan sosial. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini juga menekankan pentingnya praktik lokal dalam keterlibatan aktif penduduk setempat sepanjang proses pengelolaan pariwisata, melalui pendidikan lingkungan lokal dan keterlibatan dalam pengelolaan sumber daya alam lokal, sehingga desa dapat memaksimalkan kapasitasnya untuk mengurangi jejak karbon, mendorong partisipasi wisatawan dalam menjaga lingkungan, dan mengembangkan pengelolaan ekowisata yang memperbaiki lingkungan dan masyarakat. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan saran konkret bagi pengelola Desa Wisata Banding yang mencakup strategi untuk menerapkan keamanan lingkungan dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Melalui langkah-langkah ini, desa diharapkan dapat menjadi contoh tujuan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan secara ekologis, sambil pada saat yang sama meningkatkan daya tariknya di tingkat internasional dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan penduduk tanpa merusak ekosistem yang ada.
From Politics to Economic Cooperation: Islam as Identity of Foreign Policy in Jokowi Era Karisma, Gita; Rachmawati, Tety
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Prodi Hubungan Internasional Program Magister Univ. Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v9i1.171

Abstract

The issue of Islam in Indonesia's foreign policy is generally used as a tool to achieve political interests. At the beginning of independence, Arab countries were the main supporters of Indonesian independence. The rest of the time, the issue of Islam was also used by leaders as a tool to gain political support at the domestic level, as well as to reduce the pressure of public opinion. This article aims to look at the discourse and orientation of Indonesia's foreign policy regarding Islamic issues in the Jokowi era. Using a discourse analysis method, the article found that as a democratic country, the discourse that Indonesia has always built regarding Islam is a humanitarian issue. In addition, there is a transformation occurring that Islam has begun to be used to encourage economic cooperation and build the image of Indonesia's leadership among Muslim countries. Indonesia also began to move from using Islamic discourse only as a political tool, and now, it is used as an opportunity to build cooperation with the Muslim world.
Penguatan Wawasan Budaya Indonesia untuk Anak-Anak dari Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) di Penang, Malaysia Karisma, Gita; Fadhlillah, Nibras; simbolon, khairunnisa
Suluh Abdi Vol 7, No 1 (2025): SULUH ABDI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sa.v7i1.9910

Abstract

Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Malaysia semakin meningkat sering kebutuhan ekonomi masyarakat. Fenomena ini bahkan membawa beragam dampak salah satunya masalah kebutuhan hak Pendidikan anak dari pekerja migran Indonesia yang dibawa oleh orang tuanya saat bermigrasi. Anak anak ini ada yang secara legal telah memiliki kewarganegaraan ada juga yang statusnya menjadi stateless, namun terlepas dari itu ada kenyataan kurangnya jaminan Pendidikan maupun kurangnya Pendidikan dari anak dan orang tua itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk memberikan wawasan kepada anak anak ini untuk menumbuhkan nasionalisme dan juga memberikan ilmu yang diharapkan mendorong motivasi anak anak untuk belajar lebih. Kegiatan ini menggunakan teori story telling serta bermain bersama dengan berbagai alat bantu seperti poster dan permainan tradisional Indonesia. Anak-anak menjadi antusias menebak dan menghapal berbagai budaya Indonesia. 
Kekuatan Sosialisasi dalam Paradiplomasi Kedaulatan Bangsa Kurdi di Timur Tengah Karisma, Gita; Nizar, Moh; Wiranata, Indra Jaya; Mumtaz, Sonya
Wacana Publik Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Wacana Publik
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37295/wp.v18i8.61

Abstract

While the trend of cooperation on the globalization era is rising, the cities involvement on the diplomatic activities is increasing. The central government also encourages the paradiplomacy considering the benefits that will return to its state. However, recently, paradiplomacy has also been carried out not only to pursue the economic interests and development aspects but also to fight for security, identity, and sovereignty aspect. Several cities and even autonomous regions have shown the ability to implement and develop their paradiplomacy. This article using qualitative approach to examine sovereign paradiplomacy of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) which was established as an autonomy region within Iraq. The KRG has long demanded for independence and has even been able to expand its paradiplomacy to the Middle East and the world. The KRG's paradiplomacy is successful and strong enough which is can be seen when referendum was be held by KRG in 2017. The KRG has the power of socialization and shared the values ​​as a form of construction that the KRG has carried out for a long time on its paradiplomacy. The KRG has repeatedly stated that the KRG's paradiplomacy is constitutionally valid. Though, KRG always shows a cooperative attitude and expertise in diplomacy. He was even able to show the similarity of the values ​​of the Kurdish identity and the identity of anti-terorism and democracy as the basis for cooperation, even the values ​​that became the basis for the acceptance of Kurdish paradiplomacy by countries in the Middle East.
Geopolitics Codes di Asia Tenggara dalam Geopolitical Structures Indo-Pasifik Sulistyo, Iwan; Karisma, Gita
Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Andalas Journal of International Studies, Vol 10 No 2 November 2021
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies UNAND

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajis.10.1.223-242.2021

Abstract

By using three main concepts, namely geopolitical agents, geopolitical structures, and geopolitical codes, this study examines how the geopolitics of Southeast Asia after the Indo-Pacific initiative in 2007, especially in the framework of the ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific. Assessing qualitatively-descriptively through analyzing data from various books, journals and credible websites, the authors argue that, apart from ASEAN, there are also a number of actors/agents in the form of countries that have influence in the geopolitical structure, especially in Southeast Asia and even in the Indo-Pacific in general, namely Singapore, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand and Malaysia. The concepts of The Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP) and the ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific (AOIPs) have also been part of the Indo-Pacific geopolitical structures. While the Philippines and Singapore tend to take sides in supporting the US Indo-Pacific idea, some of the other actors, namely Thailand, Malaysia, Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, actually show a neutral position.
Mainstreaming of Lampung Coffee Drinking Day as Contributor to Global Environmental Security Achievements: Pengarusutamaan Hari Minum Kopi Lampung sebagai Kontributor Pencapaian Keamanan Lingkungan Global Jaya Winata, Indra; Sulistyo, Iwan; Karisma, Gita
Ragom Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Ragom: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP UNILA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/ragom.v1i1.1

Abstract

Environmental problems have occurred since the global industry began to progress. Security issues are shifting from traditional security to non traditional security involving environmental issue which have been experienced by all countries at this time. The haze from burning energy around the world is a major contributor to environmental pollution and global warming. Reduction of green land for the industrial sector causes wider effect for environmental security. From these problems, the solutions could be coming from Subnational actors who may potentially support global environmental security. The role of sub-national is needed to encourage various program related to coffee plantation which eventually support environmental sustainability. The large demand for coffee can encourage the planting of more coffee plants and garden shaders, so that the clearing of green land becomes more massive. From these efforts, environmental improvements can be achieved. This Community Service activity uses the method of delivering material from two sources, coffee activists and scholars
THE INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT’S STRATEGY IN MITIGATING THE IMPACT OF GLOBAL CONFLICTS Khairunnisa Simbolon; Gita Karisma
Proceedings International Indonesia Conference on Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 (2025): Proceedings of The International Indonesia Conference on Interdisciplinary Studies (I
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

Indonesia’s national food security is at a critical point due to global supply chain disruptions, fluctuations in strategic commodity prices, and the impact of geopolitical conflicts. This analysis shows that the government’s response emphasizes a combination of domestic strategies and international diplomacy to mitigate these risks. At the domestic level, policies are directed toward food diversification, import substitution, agricultural modernization, optimization of idle land, and strengthening food reserves through food estate programs. However, their effectiveness is hampered by limited infrastructure, technological gaps, and potential environmental degradation. Meanwhile, at the international level, Indonesia is intensifying cooperation through ASEAN, BRICS, and other multilateral forums to secure supplies, expand financing access, and promote technology transfer. This approach aligns with the four pillars of food security defined by the FAO: availability, access, utilization, and stability, which are translated into policies on sustainable production, strengthened distribution and supply chains, nutrition improvement, and guaranteed food access for all social groups. This study underscores that the success of these strategies depends on consistent cross-sectoral implementation and policy synergy at local, regional, and global levels. The findings contribute to the food security literature by highlighting Indonesia’s strategic role in diplomacy to integrate domestic agendas with international cooperation, while also offering an adaptive policy framework in response to geopolitical dynamics and climate change.
Keterlibatan Perempuan dalam Perang, Politik dan Non-Politik Menurut Perspektif Islam (Studi Kasus: Perlawanan Perempuan Palestina terhadap Okupasi Israel Tahun 2000-2019) Rachmawati, Tety; Karisma, Gita; Mumtaz, Sonya
POLITEA Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v5i2.13848

Abstract

Israel's occupation of Palestine led to resistance by the Palestinian people from all over the country. This struggle is not only carried out by men but also women. In the Islamic perspective, women and men have the same position, there is no discrimination between them. This paper aims to explain the resistance of Palestinian women to Israeli occupation based on an Islamic perspective. The research used qualitative methods through literature study. The results of this research indicate that the Palestinian women's resistance emphasizes the equal position of men and women in Islam. Islam does not limit the roles and activities of women. In conflict situations, women are allowed to participate in war and also in politics. Resistance of Palestinian women to Israeli occupation is carried out in two ways, namely direct and indirect resistance. The direct resistance is carried out by Palestinian women through war and politics. Meanwhile, indirect resistance is carried out by providing education for children about the values of the Islamic struggle.
Konstruksi Identitas ISIS Melalui Digital Media “Youtube” di Indonesia Rachmawati, Tety; Karisma, Gita
POLITEA Vol 1, No 2 (2018): POLITEA
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v1i2.4315

Abstract

The Post-Cold War turning to globalizations era, evokes a variety of issues, particularly, identity and religion. Some scholars had stated strongly the relations between religion and identity. Some, not all, religious actors demonstrate terrorism trait and performed symbol which was identically close with Islam. One of the phenomenon of Islamist terrorism was Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS). ISIS was known as terrorist bringing Islamic doctrine that has mission to jihad (holy struggle). Islam was not different with other religions, it promote peace and harmony in the world. On the contrary, ISIS spread fear and intimidation. ISIS not only did terror in Iraq, Syria, or the Middle East countries but also in other countries such as countries in Europe, Asia, and America.  This article attempted to answer how ISIS construct their transnational identity through digital media, Youtube. The method was using qualitative approach and data collection technique was literature study. The result of this paper described a process of building up ISIS identity cross national border and explained how could ISIS convince and recruit member beyond the state in case their movement in digital media, Youtube. Key words: Identitas, ISIS, Youtube 
Indonesian renewable energy transition and its socio-environmental impacts: Wawonii Island case study Fadhlillah, Nibras; Karisma, Gita; Rachmawati, Tety
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2026.017.02.04

Abstract

As global demand for green technologies and renewable energy systems continues to rise, Indonesia has emerged as a strategic actor in the global energy transition due to its vast nickel reserves, estimated at nearly 4 million metric tons. This resource advantage underpins the country’s ambitious nickel downstreaming policy, which is promoted as a cornerstone of green economic transformation and a key driver of the renewable energy transition. However, the implementation of this strategy has generated significant socio-environmental challenges that warrant critical examination. This study analyzes the socio-environmental implications of Indonesia’s nickel downstreaming program, with particular emphasis on its intersection with global green growth narratives. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, this research adopts a case study of the nickel mining industry on Wawonii Island, Southeast Sulawesi. Data were analyzed to explore how large-scale extractive activities, driven by the global demand for renewable energy components, reshape local socio-ecological systems. The findings reveal a paradox between the global discourse of sustainable energy transition and the realities experienced at the local level. While nickel downstreaming contributes to national economic growth and supports renewable energy supply chains, it simultaneously exacerbates environmental degradation, threatens coastal ecosystems, and undermines the livelihoods and resource access of local communities. This study highlights the hidden socio-environmental costs embedded within the global energy transition and underscores the need for more inclusive, accountable, and sustainable governance frameworks. Strengthening environmental regulation, ensuring community participation, and integrating social justice principles into resource management are essential to achieving a truly sustainable and equitable energy transition.