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Landi, Melkisedek
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Hubungan Persepsi dan Pengalaman dengan Gambaran Diri Penderita dalam Pengobatan Penyakit Kusta Di Kabupaten Sumba Timur Tahun 2020 Kody, Martha Meti; Landi, Melkisedek
Science Techno Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Science Techno Health Journal
Publisher : Science Techno Health Journal

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana persepsi dan pengalaman penderita kusta yang dialami dan diterima oleh penderita kusta. Penelitian ini mempunyai dua pertanyaan pokok. Pertanyaan pertama, bagaimana persepsi dari seorang yang menderita sakit kusta terhadap penyakitnya? Pertanyaan yang kedua bagaimana pengalaman penderita kusta selama proses perawatan dalan keluarga atau komnitasnya termasuk bentuk-bentuk dukungan seperti apa yang diterima selama sakit. Pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dipilih untuk menjawab pertanyan penelitian tersebut. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 subjek penderita kusta yang sedang menjalani proses pengobatan dan perawatan kusta di rumah keluarga. Data penelitian diambil dengan cara wawancara semi-terstruktur. Kredibilitas diperoleh dengan cara member checking, yaitu dengan mencocokkan kembali data hasil analisis pada subjek untuk mencapai kesesuaian data hasil analisis dengan pengalaman nyata dari subjek. Mengacu pada focus penelitian maka hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penyakit kusta menyebabkan kelima subjek menjadi cacat dan kehilangan pekerjaan serta merasa minder dan mengisolasi diri dari lingungan sekitarnya. Ada dua persepsi yang didapatkan yaitu pendeita di anggap buruk, penyakit dapat sembuh, namun sulit sembuh. Tipe yang ditemukan dari pengalaman subjek Tipe pertama ditemukan pada subjek 1, 2 dan subjek 4. Kedua subjek mendapatkan dukungan sosial yang kuat dari keluarga yakni dukungan emosional, dukungan informasional serta dukungan instrumental dan dukungan penilaian. Hal ini membuat subjek menjadi lebih optimis serta memiliki harapan untuk sembuh dari sakit. Persepsi subjek terhadap penyakit, keluarga dan diri sendiri menjadi lebih positif dibanding dengan kondisi subjek sebelumnya. Hal lain yang dirasakan adalah subjek mampu menerima kondisi diri yang sesungguhnya dan berani mengambil keputusan untuk keluar dari rumah rehabilitasi. Tipe yang kedua ditemukan pada subjek 3 dan 5 adalah subjek yang kurang mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga. Subjek menjadi pribadi yang minder dan kurang mampu bersosialisasi dengan orang lain. Subjek merasa takut untuk kembali dengan keluarga dan lingkungan serta cenderung memilih untuk tetap tinggal di rumah atau jarang keluar Rumah atau bahkan kerumah keluarga lain yang terisolir.
Case Study and Evaluation of East Sumba Covid 19 Self-Isolation Sufferers Liunokas, OBT; Sila, Oktofianus; Landi, Melkisedek; Maryati, Tri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6413

Abstract

This research aims to analyze coordination, financing and field evaluation in carrying out Independent Isolation for handling Covid-19 Patients in East Sumba Regency. This method is a survey study, descriptive data analyzed in depth regarding the form of coordination, financing and evaluation in handling self-isolating patients in East Sumba Regency in 2022. The number of samples targeted is accidental sampling, namely samples that happened to be available at the time the research took place. The total sample was 99 people who were treated at home or in health facilities. The research results showed that there were 99 respondents, 54 people (54.34%) who had coordination going well and 45 people (45.66%) whose coordination did not go well. Controlling/supervision found 71 people (71.21%) were monitored and 29 people (28.79%) were not monitored/supervised, budgeting was funded by 62 people (62.50%) and 37 people (37.50%) did not receive funding and evaluation was 65 people (65.91%) and 34 people (34.09%) were not regularly evaluated by local health officials. East Sumba Covid-19 self-isolation sufferers with coordinated management, there is 46% no coordination, 29% of sufferers are not monitored, 37% do not receive costs and 34% are not evaluated
KEBIASAAN MENCUCI TANGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI KOTA WAINGAPU KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR KODY, MARTHA METI; LANDI, MELKISEDEK
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 1 No 1 (2016): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jkp.v1i1.67

Abstract

Introduction: based on the pattern of the cause of death of all age, diarrhea is the leading cause of death of the 13th ranked by the proportion of the deaths of 3.5%. Diarrhea is the leading cause of death number 3 after Tuberculosis and Pneumonia. East Sumba Regency has a prevalence of diarrhea clinical > 9%. The purpose of the study to find out the relationship between the habit of washing hands with SOAP to use on students with variable incidence of diarrhea on elementary school students of the country town of waingapu subdistrict of East Sumba Regency. Methods: this research is quantitative research Types, with a descriptive correlation design, which used a crosssectional approach. Results: 26 people or 13% suffer from diarrhea in the last 3 months. Conclusions: knowledge of elementary school children in the hand washing was heavily influenced by the teachers at the school, Elementary school children enough in getting used to the district town of Waingapu 13% of respondents suffer from diarrhea in the last 3 months. there is a significant relationship between hand washing with diarrhea in children of primary school.
Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Penderita Malaria Njakatara, Umbu Nggiku; Kareri Hara, Maria; Landi, Melkisedek
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1771

Abstract

Background:  Malaria is a persistent public health issue caused by the Plasmodium parasite and transmitted by female Anopheles mosquitoes. Treatment aims to eradicate the parasite in all stages, curing patients and breaking transmission. The Indonesian government is working toward a malaria-free target by 2030, reducing Annual Parasite Incidence (API). Vector control efforts include indoor spraying, insecticide-treated nets, larvicides, and modifying mosquito breeding habitats. Objective: To determine the relationship between family support and medication adherence for malaria sufferers. Method: This research is a descriptive quantitative research with a research design using a sectional design. The number of samples used was 30 respondents using purposive sampling with survey techniques. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately on the characteristics of respondents and the relationship between the two research variables using the Spearman-Rho test. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between family support and Malaria patients' compliance in taking Malaria medication.
Tinjauan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien TB Paru di Indonesia: Tinjauan Pustaka Noviana, Ineke; Kody, Martha; Mila, Antonetha R H; Landi, Melkisedek
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1772

Abstract

Background: Indonesia ranks third as the country with the most Tuberculosis sufferers in the world, after India and China, based on Global Tuberculosis. The WHO report on the condition of TB in the world in 2018 also stated that every day in Indonesia there are 301 people dying from TB. A person's perception of his life for the context of culture and life values ​​in order to achieve his life goals is the quality of life. The bad impact of this quality is manifested in the form of frustration, anxiety, fear, irritability, and prolonged anxiety that causes a person to despair or lose enthusiasm for facing the future. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the picture of the quality of life in Pulmonary TB patients in Indonesia. Method: This type of research is a literature review that contains a description of the findings of other people's research results. Results: From 10 scientific articles that have been reviewed, it was found that quality of life can be influenced by several factors including knowledge, age, anxiety, self-efficacy, family social support, medication adherence, stress levels and depression.
Perilaku Orang Tua dalam Pemberian Obat Malaria pada Anak Njakatara, Umbu Nggiku; Landi, Melkisedek; Radandima, Ester
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 8 No Special Edition (2023): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v8iSpecial Edition.1795

Abstract

Background:  Malaria is a contagious infectious disease caused by parasites from the genus Plasmodium which is transmitted through the bite of female Anopheles mosquitoes infected with the parasite. Objective: To determine the behavior of parents in giving malaria medication to children in Mbatakapidu Village. Method: Non-Random Sampling with consecutive sampling according to the researcher's needs. 30 families were determined as samples that met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Results: data analysis shows the behavior of parents in giving malaria medication to children from 30 respondents, there were 24 partisipants (80%) had good behavior, 5 partisipants (17%) had good behavior and the least had 1 partisipant (3%) with poor behavior.
Analisis Faktor Dominan yang Mempengaruhi Peran Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Penularan TB di Desa Kambatatana Gunawan, Yosephina E S; Landi, Melkisedek; Pekabanda, Kartini; Mulu, Servasius To'o Jala; Radandima, Ester; Mosa, Erlin Rambu Dulu
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No Special Edition (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7iSpecial Edition.1827

Abstract

Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis is a contagious disease that requires a long treatment period, making family support crucial in the healing process. Objective: This study aims to explain the role of the family in preventing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis within the family at Kawangu Health Center, Kambatatana Village. Methods: This research used a descriptive design with total sampling as the sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Results: The study findings revealed that the role of the family in medication assistance was reported by 18 participants (78%), the role of the family in using personal protective equipment (PPE) was reported by 14 participants (61%), the role of the family in maintaining environmental cleanliness was reported by 22 participants (96%), and the role of the family in meeting nutritional needs was reported by 17 participants (74%).
Analisis Perilaku Masyarakat Dalam Pencegahan Malaria Landi, Melkisedek; Radandima, Ester
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No Special Edition (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7iSpecial Edition.1883

Abstract

Background: Malaria endemic areas are generally remote villages with inadequate environmental conditions and low levels of preventive behavior. Objectives: This research aims to determine individual, behavioral and environmental characteristics of malaria in Kambatatana Village, Pandawai District. Method: This research is descriptive correlational with a cross-sectional research design, using a sample of 60 people. Results: The results showed that the age of malaria sufferers consisted of: <18 years 36 (33.3%), 18-40 years 44 (41%), 41-60 years 19 (18%), >60 years 9 (8.3%). Occupation of sufferers: Farmer 63 (64.28%), not yet working 2 (2%), student 29 (27%) and teacher/honorary 4 (4%). Malaria cases based on examination results consisted of: Falciparum 40 (67%), Vivax 10 (17%), and Mix 10 (17%). Malaria prevention behavior: Poor 2 (3%), Fair 48 (80%), Good 10 (17%) with the highest prevention behavior being the use of mosquito nets (3.2). Environmental conditions: Poor 40 (67%), Fair 18 (30%), Good 2 (3%), with 95% bushy environment, 25 (42%) near swamps, 52 (87%) do not have wires for ventilation, 48 (80%) had low light, and 45 (75%) had poor walls. The Spearman test results showed a value of 0.621, which means there is no significant relationship between the environment and malaria prevention behavior.
Perilaku Pencegahan Malaria di Kecamatan Rindi Landi, Melkisedek; Radandima, Ester
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6i2.1894

Abstract

Background: Malaria endemic areas are generally remote villages with poor environmental conditions and low levels of prevention behavior. Objectives: The aim of the research is to determine individual, behavioral and environmental characteristics of malaria in Rindi District, East Sumba Regency. Methods: The research is descriptive correlational with a cross-sectional research design. With a sample of 56 people. Results: Age of Patients: <20 years 21 (31%), 21-30 years 11(16%), 31-40 years 16(29%), 40-60 years 11(16%) and >60 years 5 (7%). Occupation: Farmer 56(82%), Unemployed 9(13%), Entrepreneur 3(2%), Civil Servant 1(1%). Malaria cases based on examination results: Falciparum 48(71%), Vivax 6(12%) and Mix 12(17%). Preventive Behavior: Poor 1(1%), Fair 57(84%), Good 10(15%) with the highest preventive behavior being using mosquito nets (3.1). Environment: Poor 38(56%), Fair 25 (37%), Good 5(7%), with 100% bushes, 27(40%) near swamp 59 (87%) no wires for ventilation, low light 56( 82%), walls are not tight 50 (74%). The Spearman Test result is 0.942, meaning there is no relationship between environment and behavior.
PEER ASSISTED LEARNING (PAL) PROGRAM AT SKILLS-LAB, WAINGAPU NURSING STUDY PROGRAM, HEALTH POLYTECHNIC, KUPANG Landi, Melkisedek; Prabandari, Yayi Suryo; Tridjoko Hadianto; Umbu Nggiku Njakatara; Umbu Putal Abselian
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v10i1.2084

Abstract

Background: Many studies have reported efficacy of the PAL, but the application has not been a lot of diploma programs. Purpose: To determine differences between PAL tutor guidance and skills lab perception. Method: Quantitative studies, randomized control trial the first year nursing diploma students (N=94). PAL tutor students second year, 5 experimental groups and 5 control group, for both of skills PAL tutor guidance and skills lab perception within 2 weeks. Results: Mean first intervention group 83.15 and the control group 78.91 Mean second intervention group 91.24 and the control group 79.79. Mann-Whitney first intervention 0.238 and second 0.001. Mean perception PAL 4.45 to 4.67 of the range 5. Spearman Correlation first perception 0.173. and perception of both -0.265. Conclusions and Recommendations: Students who attend PAL value higher than that do not follow PAL. Student perceptions about the PAL is good. Further research needs to be done PAL relationships between learning styles, GPA, good motivation for PAL tutors and participants.
Co-Authors ABSELIAN, UMBU PUTAL Arnesta, Arnesta Gracela, Gracela Gunawan, Yosephina E S GUNAWAN, YOSEPHINA ELIZABETH SUMARTINI Kody, Martha KODY, MARTHA METI Liunokas, OBT Maria Kareri Hara, Maria Mila, Antonetha R H Mosa, Erlin Rambu Dulu Mulu, Servasius To'o Jala Njakatara, Umbu Njakatara, Umbu Nggiku Noviana, Ineke Pekabanda, Kartini radandima, ester Ridja, Tatu Sila, Oktofianus Theresa, Theresa Timba, Velenia Kahi Tri Maryati, Tri Tridjoko Hadianto, Tridjoko Umbu Nggiku Njakatara Umbu Putal Abselian Yayi Suryo Prabandari