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Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Pentingnya Menjaga Status Gizi Bagi Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Mardiono, Sasono; Sidik, Abu Bakar
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 2, No 10 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10553917

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang banyak diderita oleh lansia sehingga menjadi masalah utama saat ini. Hipertensi dapat digolongkan sebagai silent killer atau silent disease karena masyarakat tidak mengetahui apakah mereka mengalami hipertensi atau tidak sampai tekanan darahnya diukur. Risiko penyakit hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol dapat menyebabkan komplikasi yang sangat berbahaya seperti serangan jantung, stroke, gagal ginjal dan kehilangan penglihatan (Arini et al., 2020). Menurut JNC 7 (Joint National Committee), hipertensi ditandai dengan peningkatan tekanan sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg dan diastolik ≥ 90 mmHg. Tekanan darah sistolik dalam kisaran normal 120-139 mmHg dan diastolik 80-89 mmHg didefinisikan sebagai prehipertensi. Keadaan prehipertensi ini juga meningkatkan Pentingnya Menjaga Status Gizi Bagi Lansia Penderita  Hipertensi (Lusiyana, 2020).Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan Pentingnya Menjaga Status Gizi Bagi Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Pakjo Kota Palembang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah edukasi terkait dengan hipertensi melalui ceramah dan tanya jawab yang disertai dengan pengisian lembar pre test post test sebagai lembar evaluasi dan juga pelayanan kesehatan lansia dengan pengecekan tekanan darah. Hasil dari edukasi terkait hipertensi yaitu responden mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan berdasarkan lembar pre test dan post test yang dilihat dari nilai rerata dari 70,67% menjadi 80%. Sedangkan hasil dari pelayanan kesehatan yaitu responden sangat antusian dengan adanya pelayanan kesehatan secara gratis. Edukasi ini penting dilakukan secara terus menerus dengan metode yang tepat agar masyarakat dapat terpelihara pola kesehatannya sehingga derajat kesehatan yang optimal dapat tercapai.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN FOOT MASSAGE TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RUANG HEMODIALISA Parmin, Selamat; Mardiono, Sasono; Parefi, Yoran
Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan Vol 16, No 1 (2024): Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES 'Aisyiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/bi.v16i1.1209

Abstract

Latarbelakang: World Health Organization melaporkan bahwa pasien yang menderita gagal ginjal kronis telah meningkat 50% dari tahun sebelumnya dan 1,5 juta orang menjalani hemodialisa. Stres pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis karena harus menjalani hemodialisis seumur hidup, belum lagi harus menghadapi masalah komplikasi dari penyakit gagal ginjal kronis itu sendiri. Pemberian terapi Foot massage menggunakan tekanan ringan ke sedang atau usapan pada kaki. Gerakan itu tidak dimaksudkan untuk meredakan ketegangan otot, kelelahan pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani Hemodialisa.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Foot Massage Terhadap Tingkat Stres Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di Ruang Hemodialisa Rumah Sakit Pertamedika Plaju. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Quasi Experiment yaitu kelompok kontrol dengan One group pretest dan posttest design. Dengan jumlah populasi seluruh pasien gagal ginjal kronis di ruang hemodialisa yang mengalami stres di Rumah Sakit Pertamedika Plaju dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 70 pasien. Teknik sampel adalah purposive sampling. Salah satu metode untuk mengetahui penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan uji paired T-Test. Hasil:  menunjukkan ada Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Foot Massage Terhadap Tingkat Stres Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di Ruang Hemodialisa Rumah Sakit Pertamedika Plaju dengan nilai p = 0,000. Saran:  dapat menerapkan terapi foot massage secara berkelanjutan agar bisa tercipta suasana yang nyaman dan pasien tidak mengalami stres. Kata Kunci : Foot massage, Tingkat Stres, Gagal Ginjal Kronik
Pendidikan Kesehatan Rebusan Daun Sirsak Terhadap Penderita Hipertensi di Panti Sosial Lanjut Usia Harapan Kita Saputra, Andre Utama; Mardiono, Sasono
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 7 (2024): Madani, Vol 2. No. 7, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12812962

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences an abnormal increase in blood pressure in systole and diastole. There are many different ways to lower blood pressure, one of which is boiled water from soursop leaves. The aim of this community service is to determine the health education of soursop leaf decoction on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the Harapan Kita nursing home in the city of Palembang. This Community Service uses a one group pre-test post-test design. Participants in this community service were 33 people suffering from hypertension in the Harapan Kita nursing home in the city of Palembang. With purposive sampling technique. This Community Service is carried out during the day by giving boiled water from soursop leaves twice. The data analysis used is the Paired Sample T test. The instruments in this study used SOP (standard operating procedure), blood pressure measurement observation sheet, Sphygmomanometer, and stethoscope. The results of this Community Service show that giving boiled water from soursop leaves has an effect on systolic blood pressure values with a P-Value = 0.000 and a diastolic blood pressure value P-Value = 0.001 so it can be concluded that there is an effect of boiled water on soursop leaves on reducing blood pressure in the elderly hypertension sufferers. The results of this Community Service show that boiled water from soursop leaves can reduce blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. Because of the antioxidant content, potassium ions, which can lower blood pressure in soursop leaves
The Effect of Giving Soursop Leaf Decoction to Hypertension Patients at the Elderly Social Home Sasono Mardiono; Andre Utama Saputra; Rizqi Febriansyah
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.378

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences an abnormal increase in blood pressure in systole and diastole. There are many ways to lower blood pressure, one of which is with soursop leaf decoction water. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of soursop leaf decoction water on lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension at Harapan Harapan Kita nursing home, Palembang city. This study used a one group pre-test post-test pre-experimental design. The sample in this study were 33 people with hypertension in our hope nursing home Palembang city. With purposive sampling technique. This study was conducted for 8 weeks with 2 times the administration of Soursop leaf decoction water. The data analysis used is the Paired Sample T test. The instruments in this study used SOP (standard operating procedures) observation sheets for measuring blood pressure Sphygmomanometer, and stethoscope. The results of this study indicate that the administration of soursop leaf decoction water has an effect on systole blood pressure values with a P-Value = 0.000 and diastole blood pressure values P-Value = 0.001 so it can be concluded that there is an effect of soursop leaf decoction water on lowering blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. The results of this study indicate that soursop leaf cooking water can reduce blood pressure in people with hypertension. Because of the content of antioxidants, potassium ions, which can lower blood pressure in soursop leaves.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS SEMANGKA TERHADAP PENURUNAN HIPERTENSI PADA KOMUNITAS PRA LANSIA Syahrial, Romi; Saputra, Andre Utama; Mardiono, Sasono; Parmin, Selamat
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 10, No 1: Februari 2025 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v10i1.1303

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi hipertensi menurut World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2022 sebesar 22% dari total penduduk dunia. Tekanan darah tinggi dapat merusak bagian dalam arteri dan memungkinkan untuk terjadinya pembekuan darah Semangka mengandung asam amino sitrulin, kalium, air, vitamin C, vitamin A (karotenoid), vitamin K, sehingga semangka dapat digunakan sebagai pengobatan alternatif untuk hipertensi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh jus semangka terhadap penurunan hipertensi pada komunitas pra lansia di Puskesmas 23 Ilir Kota Palembang. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan metode quasy eksperimen dengan rancangan non equivalent control group. Subjek dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol yang dilakukan pretest dan posttest, jumlah sampel yaitu 27 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan chek list. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni 2024 di Puskesmas 23 Ilir Kota Palembang. Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Tidak ada perbedaan efektifitas penurunan frekuensi tekanan darah pada lansia di Puskesmas 23 ilir pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol didapatkan nilai (p = 0,831). Saran:  Perlu peningkatan program kesehatan dalam bidang lansia khususnya lanjut usia serta upaya peningkatan pengetahuan bahwa jus semangka sebagai minuman penurun tekanan darah yaitu melalui KIE (Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi) yang berkesinambungan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang tekanan darah dan manfaat jus semangka dalam menurunkan tekanan darah. Kata kunci: Jus semangka, Hipertensi, Pralansia
THE EFFECT OF BOILED BITTER MELON FRUIT ON REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Maharani Eka Putri; Andre Utama Saputra; Erik Rosadi; Sasono Mardiono
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i1.436

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is where the glucose level experiences an abnormal increase reaching above ≥ 200 mg/dl and there can be a risk of complications up to death. The aim of the study was to examine the effect of consuming bitter melon stew on lowering blood glucose for people with Type 2 Diabetes. In this analysis, a Quasy Experimental design was used using the Two Group method, involving an intervention group and a control group, and measurements were taken before (Pre-Test) and after (Post-Test) the intervention. The total number of samples in this study was 44 respondents. This study applies the Purposive Sampling technique in sampling selection and was carried out in the period 2 to 17 July 2024. This research analyzed data using the Paired T-Test and the Independent Samples T-Test. The impact of this study indicates that the p value = 0.000 < 0.05, which is intended to explain the existence of a substantial effect on blood glucose in people with Type II Diabetes after consuming bitter melon boiled fruit.
The Effect of Giving Soursop Leaf Decoction to Hypertension Patients at the Elderly Social Home Sasono Mardiono; Andre Utama Saputra; Rizqi Febriansyah
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.378

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences an abnormal increase in blood pressure in systole and diastole. There are many ways to lower blood pressure, one of which is with soursop leaf decoction water. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of soursop leaf decoction water on lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension at Harapan Harapan Kita nursing home, Palembang city. This study used a one group pre-test post-test pre-experimental design. The sample in this study were 33 people with hypertension in our hope nursing home Palembang city. With purposive sampling technique. This study was conducted for 8 weeks with 2 times the administration of Soursop leaf decoction water. The data analysis used is the Paired Sample T test. The instruments in this study used SOP (standard operating procedures) observation sheets for measuring blood pressure Sphygmomanometer, and stethoscope. The results of this study indicate that the administration of soursop leaf decoction water has an effect on systole blood pressure values with a P-Value = 0.000 and diastole blood pressure values P-Value = 0.001 so it can be concluded that there is an effect of soursop leaf decoction water on lowering blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. The results of this study indicate that soursop leaf cooking water can reduce blood pressure in people with hypertension. Because of the content of antioxidants, potassium ions, which can lower blood pressure in soursop leaves.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Rheumatoid Arthritis dan Senam Rematik Pada Lansia Mardiono, Sasono; Saputra, Andre Utama
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 4, No 4 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16746638

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis or better known as rheumatism is a progressive autoimmune disease with chronic inflammation that attacks the musculoskeletal system but can involve organs and body systems as a whole. The purpose of this activity is to provide health education about rheumatoid arthritis and rheumatic exercises. The method of implementing this Community Service Program is community education in the form of health counseling, evaluated by pre-test and post-test The method of implementing the service is by providing Rheumatic Exercises. The number of participants who attended was 30 people, 2 of whom were students. The activity started from the planning, implementation, evaluation, to the preparation of the report. The results of the joint pain scale before the intervention were obtained in the elderly who experienced mild pain as many as 2 people (6.7%), moderate pain 27 people (90.0%), and severe pain 1 person (3.3%). Meanwhile, the results of the joint pain scale after the intervention were found to have changed, where there were no more elderly people experiencing severe pain and moderate pain, elderly people experiencing mild pain were 28 people (93.3%) and no pain were 2 people (6.7%). It is hoped that this activity can be a health promotion strategy in the prevention and control of rheumatoid arthritis.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Rheumatoid Arthritis dan Senam Rematik Pada Lansia Mardiono, Sasono; Saputra, Andre Utama
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 4, No 4 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16746638

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis or better known as rheumatism is a progressive autoimmune disease with chronic inflammation that attacks the musculoskeletal system but can involve organs and body systems as a whole. The purpose of this activity is to provide health education about rheumatoid arthritis and rheumatic exercises. The method of implementing this Community Service Program is community education in the form of health counseling, evaluated by pre-test and post-test The method of implementing the service is by providing Rheumatic Exercises. The number of participants who attended was 30 people, 2 of whom were students. The activity started from the planning, implementation, evaluation, to the preparation of the report. The results of the joint pain scale before the intervention were obtained in the elderly who experienced mild pain as many as 2 people (6.7%), moderate pain 27 people (90.0%), and severe pain 1 person (3.3%). Meanwhile, the results of the joint pain scale after the intervention were found to have changed, where there were no more elderly people experiencing severe pain and moderate pain, elderly people experiencing mild pain were 28 people (93.3%) and no pain were 2 people (6.7%). It is hoped that this activity can be a health promotion strategy in the prevention and control of rheumatoid arthritis.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS Nadia, Nyayu; Andre Utama Saputra; Sasono Mardiono; Selamat Parmin
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i1.432

Abstract

Mental disorders that are found worldwide include schizophrenia. The causes of schizophrenia can be influenced by genetic factors, stress, and environmental factors such as past trauma, interpersonal issues, family problems, failure to achieve goals, and economic pressures. The recovery of patients can also be influenced by their adherence to the treatment process. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and medication adherence in schizophrenia patients at the Poli Klinik RS Ernaldi Bahar in South Sumatra Province. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with a sample size of 99 respondents. Data collection for this study was done using a questionnaire. The results show a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence in schizophrenia patients at the Poli Klinik RS Ernaldi Bahar in South Sumatra Province, with a p-value of 0.000. There is a relationship between family support and medication adherence in schizophrenia patients. It is recommended that family members always provide support and motivation to patients.