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RISK OF ANEMIA AMONG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN EAST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE, INDONESIA: A CASE CONTROL PROTOCOL STUDY Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo; Sunarti, Sri; Amalia, Nida; Tianingrum, Niken Agus; Kurniasari, Lia; Winarti, Yuliani; Febriyanto, Kresna; Oktaviani, Oktaviani; Susanti, Erni Wingki; Rahman, Ferry Fadzlul; Ghozali, Ghozali; Rachman, Ainur
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.504 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i2.52

Abstract

The issue of anemia in Indonesia still remains a homework for the Ministry of Health, as well as other related sectors.  According to data from the Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar) in 2013, there are 31% female adolescents in Indonesia who suffers from anemia.  However, this number increased to 48.9% according to data from the Basic Health Research in 2018, with the most proportion of anemia found in the 15-24 and 24-34 age groups.  These cases clearly confirms that the health state of adolescents highly determines the success of health development, especially in the effort to establish the quality of the next generation in the future.  This research uses case control design, where the case group population are students at Muhammadiyah Elementary Schools located in the city of Samarinda, East Kalimantan Province, whereas the control group population are students from Islamic Elementary Schools in the city of Samarinda, East Kalimantan Province. The statistic analysis being used is the multiple regression analysis to look for risk factor with the highest effect. This is a retrospective research, that is extracting past variable information from respondents so recall bias, which can cause wrong information, is at risk of occurance.  Furthermore, the bias that might occur is that  the respondent is bias by giving false answers.  Another mistake is in the form of other cofounding variables not included in the research, which results in risk estimation value error.
Posyandu cadres: their roles for improving health services in Jembayan Dalam Village Febriyanto, Kresna; Wijaya, Ary Tri; Melda, Ranti; Ramadani, Rika; Utari, Rieke Chandra
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.426

Abstract

Posyandu (Integrated Service Post) is a center of community activities where the community can simultaneously obtain family planning and health services including nutrition, immunization, Maternal and Child Health (MCH), and diarrhea prevention. Posyandu services are greatly supported by the role of cadres. Therefore, the role of cadres is needed to accelerate the reduction in maternal and infant mortality rates. The purpose of conducting this research is to find the role of posyandu cadres in health posyandu services. This study was qualitative research. Research respondents are informants were divided into two, namely the main informant consisting of 6 informants (as posyandu cadres) and 1 supporting informant (as health worker). Data collection techniques used by Focus Group Discussion. Posyandu cadres have implemented the principle of 5 tables when posyandu activities are taking place. In addition, the cadres also routinely attend training on the roles and duties of cadres in carrying out posyandu, so the cadres are able to provide basic health services, in order to accelerate the reduction in maternal and infant mortality rates. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the implementation of the 6 aspects of the role of posyandu cadres has been well implemented in the Posyandu of Jembayan Village.
Understanding Hypertension Risk among Undergraduates in Ahmad Dahlan University, Indonesia: Understanding Hypertension Risk among Undergraduates in Ahmad Dahlan University, Indonesia Safitri, Nurhikmah; Solikhah, Solikhah; Febriyanto, Kresna; Sangruangake, Monthida
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v18i2.10906

Abstract

Background: Hypertension remains a serious public health issue globally, affecting almost all groups, including the younger population. The purpose of this study was to explore hypertension understanding among students at Ahmad Dahlan University, Indonesia. Method: A structured, interview-directed questionnaires, was used in this cross-sectional offline study. The study population comprised undergraduates’ students of university situated in Ahmad Dahlan University. The sample of this study amounted to 394 people through the calculation of the sample size with the Slovin approach.  Results: A total 394 participants took part in the study comprising 50 (12,69%) medical undergraduate students and 344 (87,31%) non-medical undergraduate students. The logistic regression model indicated that the logistic regression model indicated that family history (AOR = 0.190; 95% CI = 0.097 – 0.374; p-value = 0.000), alcohol consumption behaviors (AOR = 0.078; 95% CI = 0.021 – 0.287; p-value = 0.000), and stress (AOR = 0.712; 95% CI = 0.516 – 0.982; p-value = 0.038) among undergraduates are associated with hypertension. Meanwhile, age, sex, smoking, coffee drinking routines, and physical activity were indicated to have no relationship with hypertension. Conclusion: In this study, it was concluded that the risk factor of hypertension were family history, stress, and alcohol consumption. These finding highlight that focus surrounding hypertension prevention should shift toward individual risk profiling and should be tailored toward and individual’s specific needs.
Organizational Support for Green Hospital Initiatives: A Case Study Rahman, Ferry Fadzlul; Haris, Fahni; Febriyanto, Kresna
JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmmr.v13i3.501

Abstract

Organizational support plays a critical role in sustaining green hospital policies, particularly in managing medical waste, improving energy efficiency, and enhancing air quality. Implementing these practices is believed to enhance the quality of healthcare services, employee well-being, and the overall operational sustainability of hospitals. This study aimed to analyze factors influencing organizational support for green hospital initiatives, including employee engagement and motivation, participation and initiative, environmental training, green rewards, and employee satisfaction. Using an observational analytic design and a cross-sectional approach, we collected a research sample of 117 civil servants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria from May to August 2024. Data were analyzed using Spearman's rank correlation and linear regression for multivariate analysis. The study demonstrated that involvement and motivation contributed 0.177, participation and initiative 0.116, and employee satisfaction 0.599 to organizational support for green hospital initiatives. The findings emphasize the importance of employee engagement, participation, satisfaction, and training in fostering sustainable healthcare practices. Strengthening organizational support enhances environmental practices, employee well-being, and operational efficiency. The study provides recommendations to improve the implementation of organizational support in hospitals.
Acceptance of COVID-19 Booster Dose 3 Based on the Health Belief Model: A Study at Peureulak Public Health Center Emira, Ezi; Solikhah, Solikhah; Nur Djannah, Sitti; Cahyarani, Astika; Ximenes, Adriano; Farah Az Zahra, Fauzia Farah Az Zahra; Febriyanto, Kresna
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v19i1.12696

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 vaccination program faces significant challenges due to public hesitation, with some individuals rejecting or harboring doubts across the 34 provinces of Indonesia. The Health Belief Model, one of the most widely used theories for understanding health and illness behaviors, provides a framework for examining participants' perceptions of susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, self-efficacy, and cues to action regarding COVID-19 vaccination. This study aimed to assess the acceptance of the third dose of the COVID-19 vaccine (Booster) using the Health Belief Model at Peureulak Public Health Center, East Aceh. Method: This research was conducted at the Peureulak Health Center, East Aceh. and employed an analytical quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, involving 394 participants selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis methods applied include univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Result: Results showed a significant association between perceived susceptibility and vaccine acceptance, particularly concerning infection risk. However, no significant relationship was identified between perceived severity and acceptance. Perceived benefits, in the terms of the belief that vaccination could reduce the risk of infection or complications and alleviate concerns about COVID-19 were strongly associated with vaccine acceptance. Perceived barriers were also significantly related to vaccine acceptance, especially regarding concerns over potential side effects. Additionally, cues to action, such as adequate information about COVID-19 and vaccination, positively contributed to increased vaccine acceptance. Conclusion: perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action were significantly related to vaccine acceptance.
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Hidroponik Mengandung Zat Besi Tinggi di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Amin Febriyanto, Kresna; Yonika, Vira Selvi; Wahdaniah, Wahdaniah; Erdin, Haikal Rahman Adilara; Rizan, Muhammad; Syahdan, Ralda Yanti; Adela, Ariza; Mardiana, Mardiana
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v5i1.3826

Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, remaja putri yang paling banyak mengalami kekurangan zat-zat gizi terutama makanan yang mengandung zat besi tinggi dikarenakan telah memasuki masa menstruasi. Kelompok masyarakat yang rentan terhadap anemia adalah santri pondok pesantren karena masalah pola makan yang dapat mempengaruhi status gizi santriah tersebut. Prevalensi anemia sebesar 25,5%. Prevalensi anemia di Indonesia sebesar 21,7% proporsi pada perempuan sebesar 23,9% dan sisanya laki-laki. Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan kesehatan santriwati dengan pemanfaat tanaman hidroponik mengandung zat besi tinggi sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam mengatasi penyakit anemia di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Nurul Amin Jl. Kurnia Makmur RT.23 Kel. Harapan Baru Kec. Loa Janan Ilir Samarinda Seberang. Metode pemberdayaan masyarakat ini yaitu pelatihan kepada 21 orang santriwati kader Alarm Kesehatan dalam pembuatan tanaman hidroponik, perawatan hingga pengelolaan terkait hasil dari tanaman yang telah di tanam. Pelatihan penanaman hidroponik dengan sistem wick dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 November 2019 selanjutnya diimplementasikan kembali oleh kader Alarm Kesehatan kepada santriah dan selanjutnya untuk pengelolaan dan perawatan tanaman hidroponik dilaksanakan setiap harinya oleh para santriwati. Kader Alarm Kesehatan melakukan pemantauan santriwati dalam pemanfaatan tanaman hidroponik yang mengandung zat besi tinggi dengan memanfaatkan barang bekas berupa botol plastik ukuran 1600 ml.Kata Kunci: hidroponik; kader alarm kesehatan; pondok pesantren. Utilization of Hydroponic Plants with High Iron in Pondok Pesantren Nurul AminABSTRACTAdolescence is a period of growth and development, girl teenage who experience the most nutritional deficiencies that contain high iron because they have menstruation. Community groups that are prone to anemia are boarding school students because of eating patterns that can affect the nutritional status of these students. The prevalence of anemia is 25.5%. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is 21.7% the proportion in women is 23.9% and the rest are men. Community empowerment activities are carried out with the aim of improved the health status of students by utilizing hydroponic plants containing iron as an alternative in overcoming anemia in the Salafiyah Nurul Amin Islamic Boarding School Jl. Kurnia Makmur RT.23 Kel. Harapan Baru Kec. Loa Janan Ilir Samarinda Seberang. This community empowerment method is training for 21 cadre students. Health alarm in making hydroponic plants, treatment for management related to the results of plants that have been planted. The hydroponic planting training with the wick system was held on November 10, 2019 and then re-implemented by the Health Alarm cadre for students and the management and care of hydroponic plants carried out at any time by the students. Health Alarm Cadre provides students in the use of hydroponic plants that contain high substances by used containing 1600 ml plastic bottles.Keywords: hydroponics; health alarm cadres; islamic boarding schools.
Optimising hospital management through integrated epidemiological data: A study in Samarinda Ardan, M.; Febriyanto, Kresna
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 16, No 2, (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol16.Iss2.art8

Abstract

Background: The high incidence of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and dengue fever in Samarinda, coupled with the low integration of epidemiological data—only 47% of hospitals are connected to the Hospital Information System (SIRS), which impedes evidence-based decision-making and compromises hospital service quality.Objectives: This study aims to describe the integration of epidemiological data in hospital administrative management, to assess its impact on management effectiveness and service quality, and to examine the mediating roles of data quality, data utilisation, and administrative human resource capacity.Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed in 10 hospitals in Samarinda, involving 139 administrative staff selected through a purposive and convenience sampling. The data for this study were collected using a validated and reliable Likert-scale questionnaire (1–5) and were analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) via Smart PLS.Results: Epidemiological Data Quality (β=0.979), Data Utilisation (β=0.273), and Administrative Human Resource Capacity (β=0.243) significantly influenced System Response to Outbreaks. All variables also significantly affected Hospital Administrative Management Effectiveness. System Response to Outbreaks mediated the relationship between organisational capabilities and administrative effectiveness (β=0.308), which subsequently had a significant impact on Hospital Service Quality (β=0.414).Conclusion: The quality of epidemiological data, its use in managerial decision-making, and the capacity of administrative personnel significantly influence the hospital service quality, both directly and through the mediating roles of system responsiveness and administrative management effectiveness.
Noise Causes Work Stress in Traditional Boat Workers Faiza, Sabrina Nurul; Febriyanto, Kresna
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v12i3.2023.430-435

Abstract

Introduction: Noise is an unwelcome sound that disrupts workers. Noise is present in every workplace, including ship engine noise. Continuous noise exposure can result in health issues, including hearing loss. Noise can cause stress on traditional boat workers because being continuously exposed to noise causes an uncomfortable feeling in the work environment. This uncomfortable feeling can trigger stress on ferry boat workers. This study aims to determine the relationship between noise and work stress on ferry boat workers at the Pier of Kampung Baru Tengah, Balikpapan. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design with 44 respondents. The instruments used a Sound Level Meter to measure Noise Level and Dass 21 Questionnaire with an interview method to measure Job Stress. Results: As many as 35 respondents were exposed to noise caused by traditional boat engines, and more than 50% of workers did not experience work stress (normal). The results of this study indicated a relationship between noise and work stress in traditional boat workers. Conclusion: The direction of the association between noise and work stress was positive but low, meaning that, as noise levels rise, so does the risk of workplace stress.
Risk of Work Accidents Due to Work Attitude in Speedboat Crews Saputri, Asih Isni; Febriyanto, Kresna
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v12i3.2023.424-429

Abstract

Introduction:A work accident is an unwanted event that can result in loss that occurs at work. Workplace attitude incompatibility leads to fatigue and a variety of complaints, all of which contribute to the occurrence of work-related accidents. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between work attitude and the risk of work accidents among speedboat crew members at SDF Port, Tarakan City. Methods: This research used quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional design. Data were obtained through questionnaires and direct interviews. This research population is the speedboat crew at the Port of SDF Tarakan City; a total of 130 crew members were sampled using a non-probability sampling technique with the accidental sampling method. This study used the Chi-Square test to perform the statistical analyis. Results: As many as 64.6% of workers were involved in an accident, with the majority of them slipping. In contrast, 85 workers (65.4%) have the incorrect work attitude. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between work attitude and the risk of accidents among speedboat crews. The ship's management should make guidelines regarding working in a speedboat. Briefings before and after work are also one of the solutions for ensuring the crew members work according to predetermined standards.
Physical Fatigue as a Determinant of Occupational Accident Risk among Maritime Transport Workers Ayu Lestari, Indah; Febriyanto, Kresna
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i2.472

Abstract

Introduction: Work accidents in Indonesia’s maritime transport sector remain a major issue, often associated with physical fatigue due to prolonged working hours, insufficient rest, and exposure to extreme conditions. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between physical fatigue levels and occupational accident incidence among maritime transport workers in Samarinda and Balikpapan. Method: A cross-sectional study involving 136 crew members was conducted using accidental sampling. Physical fatigue was assessed with the Cumulative Fatigue Symptom Index (CFSI), and accident data were collected through a structured questionnaire. The Chi-square test was used for statistical analysis. Result and Discussion: High fatigue was reported by 51.5% of participants, and 67.6% had experienced work accidents. A significant association was found between fatigue and accident occurrence (p < 0.001), where workers with mild fatigue had a threefold lower risk of accidents (OR = 0.333; 95% CI: 0.237–0.469). Conclusions: Physical fatigue significantly increases the risk of occupational accidents among maritime transport workers, underscoring the importance of fatigue management and safety interventions in maritime operations.