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All Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone JPM Pambudi Ecoducation Maharsi : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Sosiologi
Pujiharti, Yulita
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Promoting Computational Thinking Through Pedagogical Competence and Scientific Capability: The Mediating Role of Locus of Control Pujiharti, Yulita; Amanah Agustin; Raya Sulistyowati; Mukarom; Loesita Sari
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February 2026 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v5i1.622

Abstract

Society 5.0 demands computational thinking (CT) skills among university students, particularly prospective economics teachers. This study examines how pedagogical competence and scientific capability key competencies of pre-service teachers influence CT, with locus of control (LOC) as a mediator. Data were collected via cross sectional survey from 375 economics education students (semester 5-8) across five Indonesian state universities (Java region) using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) grounded in Rotter's LOC theory (1966) and Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory (1997). Findings reveal pedagogical competence (β=0.929, p<0.01) and scientific capability (β=0.148, p<0.05) significantly predict CT directly, while LOC partially mediates both relationships (H6: β=1.820, p<0.001; H7: β=0.148, p<0.01). This study offers novel theoretical contributions by validating LOC mediation in non-STEM economics education context, unique to Indonesia's collectivist culture. Practically, findings inform teacher education programs (PPG/PGS) to integrate CT pedagogy modules that target the development of internal LOC in learning, and prepare educators to face the challenges of the digital economy.
Co-Authors Adi, Fransiskus Adillia Maharani, Devy Agustin, Amanah Amanah Agustin Amini, Siti Kholifa Badar, Ali Bagaskara Putra, Danangsyah Banilo, Putra B.L. Isyanto Isyanto Loesita Sari Milianus Raja Sina, Serafino Mukarom Mukarom Mukarom, Mukarom Pebri Setiani, Puspita Prasetyo, Rizky Pratama Putri Ayu Lestari Raya Sulistyowati Roos Yuliastina Sari, Loesita Sefaverdiana, Putri Vina Setiyo Astuti, Endang Sumanda, Ressi Nata Ulum Firdausi, Faizah