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Implementasi Pemberdayaan Keluarga dalam Mencegah Kegawatdaruratan Stroke dengan Metode Face, Arms, Speech, Time (Fast) Andrianur, Frana; Supriadi B., Supriadi B.; Parellangi, Andi; Rahman, Gajali; Setiadi, Rizky
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v6i1.2001

Abstract

Stroke continues to increase which is a burden globally, the main prevention strategies are currently implemented but are not effective enough, so new prevention strategies will need which are expected to have a greater effect. Rapid recognition and reaction to signs of stroke and TIA is the concept of "Time is brain" which means treatment of stroke which is an emergency. Community dedication aimed to make families able to use the Face, Arm, Speech, Time (FAST) method which is emergency anticipation of the risk of stroke. The method of empowering families through family assistance in carrying out health checks and counseling activities. The target of the activity is 30 people in PKM Bengkuring Samarinda. We have results obtained by the community dedication are differences in knowledge scores before and after showing (p = 0.001). increased knowledge before (med 60 ± min 30 - max 80) and after training (med 90 ± min 70 - max 100). This family empowerment intervention in face, arm, talk, time (FAST) detection method has been proven to increase knowledge to prevent stroke. To prevent stroke emergencies, we must be alert when they occur and need fast medical treatment both at home, office and at school.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sosial Budaya dalam Keluarga terhadap Pemilihan Tempat Persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Long Ikis Selina, Selina; Rahman, Gajali; Wahyuni, Rahmawati
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v2i1.213

Abstract

Perilaku ibu bersalin dalam memilih tempat persalinan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Data Puskesmas Long Ikis tahun 2019 yakni persalinan pada fasilitas kesehatan sebanyak 473 orang dan non fasilitas kesehatan sebanyak 13 orang dan tahun 2020 difasilitas kesehatan sebanyak 528 orang dan non fasilitas kesehatan sebanyak 6 orang. Hal ini menunjukkan masih adanya masyarakat yang memilih persalinan di non tenaga kesehatan dan non fasilitas kesehatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan desain kasus kontrol. Populasi adalah ibu yang bersalin di fasilitas kesehatan dan non fasilitas kesehatan wilayah kerja Puskesmas Long Ikis tahun 2019 dan tahun 2020 berjumlah 1020 orang. Sampel terdapat 2 kelompok yaitu kasus dan kontrol masing-masing 19 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Karakteristik responden sebagian besar usia 21-25 (57,9%), paritas 1 anak (39,5%), pendidikan tamat SMA (55,3%) dan IRT (73,7%). Pengetahuan tentang persalinan kurang baik (55,3%), sosial budaya dalam keluarga kurang baik (52,6%), pemilihan tempat persalinan seimbang antara fasilitas kesehatan dan non fasilitas kesehatan (50%). Ada pengaruh pengetahuan (p value : 0,009) dan sosial budaya dalam keluarga (p value : 0,023) terhadap pemilihan tempat persalinan di Puskesmas Long Ikis. Pengetahuan ibu kurang baik tentang persalinan, hal ini disebabkan karena kurang mendapatkan penyuluhan atau informasi mengenai pemilihan tempat persalinan yang baik oleh tenaga kesehatan. Sosial budaya kurang baik dikarenakan keluarga yang kurang mendukung seperti tidak menganjurkan untuk melahirkan di fasilitas kesehatan. Pengetahuan dan sosial budaya merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan tempat persalinan.
Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Penajam Yazah, Vira Firda; Rahman, Gajali; Lushinta, Lidia
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i3.9516

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy was the condition of the mother with  hemoglobin level under 11 g%. A balanced diet consists of various types of food in appropriate amounts and proportions to meet a person's nutritional needs. This study aimed to determine the relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women on June 15-29 2022 in the Working Area of the Penajam Health Center. Thetype of this quantitative research was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were pregnant women in trimesters 1, 2 & 3 as well as pregnant women who had an examination at the Penajam Health Center, with sample of 50 pregnant women using simple random sampling technique. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women (p-value = 0.001) with = 0.05. Diet in pregnant women will affect the incidence of anemia, the better the diet in pregnant women, the smaller the risk of anemia. There was a relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Dismenore Terhadap Sikap Remaja Putri Dalam Penanganan Dismenore di SMA Muhammadiyah Tanah Grogot Wahyuni, Desti Tri; Rahman, Gajali; Lushinta, Lidia
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i1.9517

Abstract

Knowledge of young women about dysmenorrhoea in Indonesia is still quite low, so many young women do not know how to treat dysmenorrhoea properly and correctly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about dysmenorrhea and the attitude of adolescent girls in dealing with dysmenorrhea. This research method is cross sectional, the population was all teenage girls in class X and XI at SMA Muhammadiyah Tanah Grogot Paser Regency. The sampling technique with a total sampling of 55 people. The results of this study showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of dysmenorrhea and the attitude of young women in dealing with dysmenorrhea by obtaining (p-value = 0.000). which means a relationship between the level of knowledge on the attitude of adolescent girls in the treatment of dysmenorrhea.