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All Journal Buletin Farmatera Indonesian Journal of Cardiology Sumatera Medical Journal SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal Heart Science Journal Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) The Journal of Society Medicine (JSOCMED)
Lubis, Anggia Chairuddin
Departemen Kardiologi Dan Kedokteran Vaskular Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara/RS Haji Adam Malik Medan
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Journal : Heart Science Journal

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Early detection of subclinical rheumatic heart disease through echocardiographic screening: a study in North Sumatra, Indonesia Ardini, Tengku Winda; Ilyas, Kamal Kharazzi; Nasution, Ali Nafiah; Ketaren, Andre Pasha; Napitupulu, Bertha Gabriella; Batubara, Gio Justisia; Sarastri, Yuke; Raynaldo, Abdul Halim; Siregar, Abdullah Afif; Siregar, Yasmine Fitrina; Dewita, Auliya; Andra, Cut Aryfa; Lubis, Anggia Chairuddin
Heart Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): The Science and Art of Revascularization in Acute Coronary Syndrome
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub/hsj.2024.005.03.10

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Given the urgent need to address the significant morbidity and mortality associated with Rheumatic Heart Disease (RHD) in Indonesia, there is a growing interest in exploring cost-effective screening approaches, such as handheld echocardiography.OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to ascertain the prevalence of RHD in North Sumatra, Indonesia.METHODS: This descriptive observational study was conducted within the population of North Sumatra from 2022 to 2023. Junior high school students aged 12 to 15 years were included from randomly selected schools in Langkat, Tebing Tinggi, and Labuhan Batu. Data collection encompassed various parameters, including social demographic information, parental characteristics, environmental factors, household details, anthropometric measurements, physical assessments, auscultation findings, and echocardiographic data. The data were analyzed descriptively.RESULTS: In our study, a total of 692 children were examined, with an average age of 12.9 years and a standard deviation of 1.1 years, among whom 42.5% were male. Utilizing echocardiographic evaluations, we identified RHD in four children, yielding a prevalence rate of 0.6%. Further examination of these cases revealed that the majority, accounting for three individuals (75%), exhibited borderline RHD, while one child (25%) presented with definite RHD.CONCLUSION: In our study population, the prevalence of RHD was 0.6%. A broader echocardiographic screening program is necessary to determine the overall prevalence of RHD, assess the disease burden, and identify individuals earlier to prevent adverse outcomes.
Quality of life assessment in patients after permanent pacemaker implantation at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan Khairunnisah, Dina; Ali Nafiah Nasution; Refli Hasan; Nizam Zikri Akbar; Anggia Chairuddin Lubis; Abdul Halim Raynaldo
Heart Science Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Advancements in Cardiac Imaging : Unlocking New Perspectives on the Heart Visua
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.hsj.2025.006.03.15

Abstract

Background: PPM implantation is used to send electrical impulses to the heart muscle to correct heart rhythm disturbances also known as cardiac arrythmia. Assessing the patient's quality of life after a PPM implantation is crucial for predicting the therapy's effectiveness and success. Objectives: This study aims to assess the quality of life of patients following pacemaker implantation by using the SF-36 questionnaire. Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted from January 2021 to July 2023 on 60 outpatients with a minimum duration of PPM implantation of 6 months in the cardiology department of H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. Patient’s quality of life was assessed based on the SF-36 questionnaire. Subjects then were grouped based on age, gender, PPM duration and location, as well as other echocardiographic parameters that may affect patient’s quality of life after PPM implantation. Results: There were 60 patients included in this study. Majority of patients were male (56.7%) with an average age of 67.98 ± 10.95 years old and most patients had comorbidities (81.7%). The majority of patients (93.3%) had a single-chamber permanent pacemaker implanted, with 68.3% of these devices’ ventricular leads positioned in the non-apical segment of the heart.  After assessing the quality of life, we found there’s a relationship between age, gender, and PPM lead locations with nearly all SF-36 domains (p<0.05). Additionally, there was a significant association between comorbidities and SF-36 scores, including physical function, physical limitations, and emotional limitations (p<0.05). There was a significant association between ejection fraction and SF-36 scores, including physical function, role limitations due to physical health problems, vitality, social function, bodily pain and general health. However, no relationship was found between IMT and PPM implantation duration with SF-36 scores (p>0.05). Conclusion: We identified a relationship between age, gender, comorbidities, PPM lead location, and ventricular ejection fraction with the quality of life of patients following PPM implantation
Patient-reported perceptions of life quality and longevity in chronic heart failure Lubis, Ahmad Feriansyah; Lubis, Anggia Chairuddin; Andra, Cut Aryfa; Raynaldo, Abdul Halim; Ardini, Tengku Winda; Haykal, Teuku Bob; Sarastri, Yuke
Heart Science Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): The Pursuit of Precision: Navigating Risks, Refining Diagnosis, and Securing Lo
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.hsj.2025.006.04.9

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although heart failure therapy has advanced, many patients still experience functional limitations, which impact their quality of life. OBJECTIVES: To explore the factors influencing heart failure patients' preferences for quality of life and longevity. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, Indonesia. The study was conducted from April 2023 to October 2023. A total of 143 chronic heart failure patients were included using purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews and the EuroQol five-dimension five-level questionnaire, EuroQol visual analogue scale, and the Time Trade-Off method. Statistical analysis was performed using multivariate logistic regression. RESULTS: Of the 143 patients, 66.4% preferred quality of life over longevity, and 47.3% were willing to trade two years of their lives for a better quality of life. The main factors associated with this preference were heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (OR: 3.554; 95% CI: 1.373 - 9.198; p: 0.009), diabetes mellitus (OR: 2.705; 95% CI: 1.108 - 6.602; p: 0.029), and lower visual analog scale scores (OR: 0.889; 95% CI: 0.848 - 0.932; p: 0.000). Our results also showed that patients in the longevity group had better ejection fractions, fewer rehospitalizations, and were less likely to have diabetes mellitus or chronic kidney failure compared to the quality of life group. CONCLUSION: The majority of heart failure patients choose quality of life over longevity, and this may be influenced by symptom burden and rehospitalization history. These findings emphasize the importance of patient-centered therapy focusing on symptom management and psychosocial support.
Co-Authors Abdul Halim Raynaldo Abdullah Afif Siregar Abdullah Afif Siregar Achmad, Aziz Ade Irma Ahmad Handayani Akbar, Nizam Zikri Ali Nafiah Nasution Ali Nafiah Nasution Andra, Cut Aryfa Andra, Cut Aryfa andrico tobing Ardini, Tengku Winda Ariestine, Dina Aprilia Asepty, M. Rizky Priyanka Batubara, Gio Justisia Brahmana, Andrew Timanta Budi Yuli Setianto Cut Aryfa Andra Daulay, Elvita Rahmi Dewita, Auliya Edison Bun Ferhat, Muhammad Hana Fauziyah Harris Hasan Harris Hasan Hasan, Harris Hasan, Harris Hasan, Refli Hillary, Lastri Ilyas, Kamal Kharazzi Irawan, Raja Alfian Jaya Suganti Karo, Kartika br Ketaren, Andre Pasha Ketaren, Andre Pasha Khairunnisah, Dina Lubis, Ahmad Feriansyah Lubis, Hilfan Ade Putra Muhammad Munawar Muhktar, Zulfikri Mukhtar, Zulfikli Mukhtar, Zulfikri Munawar, Andina Nadiah Masyab Napitupulu, Bertha Gabriella Nasution, Ali Nafiah Nasution, Melati Silvanni Nizam Zikri Akbar Octaviono, Yudi Her Purba, Joy Wulansari Raynaldo, Abdul Halim Ryanti, Dina Safri, Zainal Sarastri, Yuke Siregar, Abdullah Afif Sitepu, Andika Sodiqur Rifqi Surbakti, Trifena Aurelya Rimna Sutomo Kasiman Taufik Sungkar, Taufik Teuku Bob Haykal Widito, Sasmojo Yasmine Fitrina Siregar Yuke Sarastri