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Factors Associated with Caregivers' Concern in Maintaining the Oral Function of Elderly Living in Long-Term Care Facilities Nugraha, Susiana; Rahardjo, Tri Budi Wahyuni; Higashijima, Misako; Hirano, Yuko
Kesmas Vol. 20, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study investigated the attentiveness of elderly caregivers in long-term care facilities in maintaining oral function. A cross-sectional approach was used to achieve the study's purpose. The sample size formula accounted for 213 caregivers randomly selected from 18 long-term care facilities in 4 provinces. A self-reported questionnaire of sociodemographic characteristics and an adapted Leopold’s oral care checklist was distributed. The average age of study participants was 35.24 (±11.2 SD; aged 18–70 years), dominated by females (62.9%), and only 39% had experienced long-term care training. Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that younger caregivers likely pay more attention in the swallowing periods (β = -.182), females pay more attention in meal preparation (β = .146), and environmental observation (β = -. 238). Caregivers working in public long-term care facilities and having longer working experience paid more attention in environmental observation (β = .172) and (β = -.161), while training experience showed a significant association with feeding and swallowing periods (β = .291) and (β = .211). This study highlights the importance of training programs for care capacity, particularly oral care.
Factors of Anxiety Symptoms Due to Large-Scale Social Restriction Policy During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia Susilowati, Indri Hapsari; Alimoeso, Sudibyo; Nugraha, Susiana; Hasiholan, Bonardo Prayogo; Simanjuntak, Magda Sabrina Theofany; Satria, Nur Rachmat
Kesmas Vol. 20, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The Indonesian Government took some preventive measures to slow the spread of the COVID-19 virus, including social restrictions and encouraging individuals to stay at home and avoid needless gatherings. This study aimed to identify factors related to anxiety symptoms during large-scale social restrictions. This study employed a cross-sectional design using the snowball technique in an online survey. A total of 788 respondents comprised the target population to detect the smallest effect size (Cohen's dz = .2), with the level of power of 0.8 using G*Power 3.1, specifically targeting adults aged over 18 years. Out of 1,194 people who took part in the survey, 847 completed all the answers. The findings revealed that 42% of participants experienced feelings of nervousness, anxiety, or agitation, and 42.5% became easily agitated during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nonetheless, 81.7% of those surveyed reported being able to manage their concerns, and 80.7% had good time management during the COVID-19 pandemic. Descriptive analysis showed that sex, residence, marital status, number of children, occupational status, being infected by COVID-19, health concern, and time management had a relationship with anxiety symptoms.
The Change in Mental Health Status of Indonesian Health Care Migrant Worker in Japan Nugraha, Susiana; Hirano, Yuko; Sumihisha, Honda
Kesmas Vol. 12, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Under the Japan – Indonesia Economic Partnership Agreement, more than 1,000 of Indonesian health care workers have migrated to Japan. Social adjustment during the process of migration is linked to mental health changes. This study aimed to figure out the strongest predictor that influences the change in mental health status as a result of migration. Baseline data were collected in Jakarta in 2013 during pre-departure orientation. Follow-up study was conducted one year after the study participants migrated to Japan in 2014. Using longitudinal design, this study employed 92 participants consisting of nurse and certified care worker candidates. The multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to figure out the predictors that influence the change in mental health status. The prediction model expected to explain 39.9% of the change in mental health status, p value < 0.01, while sex (b = 0.201, p value < 0.05), economic conditions in pre-migration (b = -0.200, p value < 0.05), and the socio cultural adaptation competency (b = -0.238, p value < 0.05). This finding assumed that female candidates and those who have economic constraint in pre-migration stage, and those who have declining in socio-cultural adaptation competency tend to have lower mental health one year after the migration.
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran 10p (Mega Marketing Mix) Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Rawat Jalan Di Rsia Ananda Lubuklinggau Lutfi A, M. Taufan; Indrawati, Lili; Nugraha, Susiana
Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI) Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/marsi.v9i4.7185

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bauran pemasaran 10P (mega marketing mix) terhadap loyalitas pasien rawat jalan di RSIA Ananda Lubuklinggau. Penelitian ini melibatkan 403 responden dengan 99,75% di antaranya adalah perempuan, dan usia mayoritas responden berada pada rentang 21-30 tahun (57,82%). Bauran pemasaran 10P yang diteliti meliputi: Product, People, Place, Promotion, Price, Process, Physical Evidence, Performance, Power, dan Public Relation. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan cross-sectional dengan data yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada pasien rawat jalan. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh 10 komponen bauran pemasaran terhadap loyalitas pasien. Berdasarkan hasil uji regresi linier berganda, variabel yang paling dominan memengaruhi loyalitas pasien adalah Public Relation, dengan nilai koefisien regresi terbesar (β sama dengan 0.561) dan nilai p sama dengan 0.001, yang menunjukkan pengaruh yang sangat signifikan. Variabel-variabel lain, yaitu Performance (β sama dengan 0.261, p sama dengan 0.001) dan Power (β sama dengan 0.184, p sama denga 0.001) juga berpengaruh meskipun dengan nilai pengaruh yang lebih kecil. Nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0.952 menunjukkan bahwa model regresi dapat menjelaskan 95,2% varian dalam loyalitas pasien. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Public Relation merupakan variabel paling dominan yang mempengaruhi loyalitas pasien, sehingga RSIA Ananda Lubuklinggau perlu lebih memperhatikan strategi komunikasi publik dalam meningkatkan loyalitas pasien. Kata Kunci: Loyalitas Pasien, Bauran Pemasaran 10P, Mega Marketing Mix.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Electronic Medical Record (Kualitas Sistem, Kualitas Informasi Dan Kualitas Layanan) Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Di Rsu Kasih Ibu Saba, Gianyar ZR, Carissa Ayu; Nugraha, Susiana; Istiqlal, Haidar
Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI) Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/marsi.v9i4.7219

Abstract

Abstrak Implementasi EMR bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pencatatan medis dan pelayanan kesehatan, namun keberhasilannya dipengaruhi oleh kualitas sistem, informasi, dan layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Kualitas Sistem, Kualitas Informasi, dan Kualitas Layanan EMR terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna di RSU Kasih Ibu Saba. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dengan melibatkan 62 responden tenaga medis. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa kualitas sistem (p sama dengan 0,044), kualitas informasi (p lebih kecil dari 0,001), dan kualitas layanan (p lebih kecil dari 0,001) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kepuasan pengguna. Namun, hasil analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa hanya kualitas informasi yang tetap menjadi prediktor signifikan kepuasan pengguna (p sama dengan 0,000), sedangkan kualitas sistem (p sama dengan 0,614) dan kualitas layanan (p sama dengan 0,999) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Kualitas informasi merupakan faktor utama yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pengguna EMR di RSU Kasih Ibu Saba. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor lain yang berkontribusi terhadap kepuasan pengguna EMR. Kata Kunci: Electronic Medical Records, Kualitas Sistem, Kualitas Informasi, Kualitas Layanan, Kepuasan Pengguna.
Hubungan Peran Tenaga Kesehatan, Orang Tua dan Teman Sebaya dengan Kejadian Kehamilan Dini pada Remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Puri Kalimantan Barat Tahun 2023 Harahap, Tia Septianta; Nugraha, Susiana; Agustina, Santi
Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jukmas.v7i2.3458

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of rapid growth and development, both physically and spiritually and intellectually. Teenage pregnancy can have an effect on women's reproductive and sexual health. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of health workers, parents and peers with the incidence of early pregnancy in adolescents at the Tanjung Puri Health Center, West Kalimantan. The research method used a case control approach. The research site was at the Tanjung Puri Health Center in West Kalimantan and was conducted in May 2023. The independent variables are the role of health workers, the role of parents and the role of peers. The dependent variable is the incidence of early pregnancy. The sample was selected by purposive sampling with the number of respondents 1: 1, namely 65 adolescents experiencing early pregnancy and 65 adolescents not experiencing early pregnancy. The research instrument used a questionnaire, which was valid and reliable. Research analysis with univariate, chi square test and logistic regression using SPSS software. Research ethics based on certificate Number: 259/SK.KEPK/UNR/V/2023 from Respati University Indonesia.The results showed that there was an association between the role of health workers (p=0.048), parents (p=0.001) and peers (p=0.017) with the incidence of early pregnancy in adolescents. The results of the analysis showed that the most influential variable on the incidence of early pregnancy in adolescents was the role of parents (p=0,001 dan Exp (B) =5,112). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the role of health workers, parents and peers with the incidence of early pregnancy in adolescents. Research advice is an input for the development of adolescent health quality, especially in terms of reducing the incidence of early pregnancy. Keywords : health workers, parents, peers, early pregnancy
Determinan Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 Pasca Pandemi pada Pengunjung Rumah Sakit “X” di Jakarta tahun 2023 Soepadji, Mariyono; Nugraha, Susiana; Sulistyowati, Yeny
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 18 No 2 (2023): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v18i2.334

Abstract

Hospital visitors are at high risk of being exposed to and infected by infectious diseases. Data on visitors to Hospital "X" in Jakarta was obtained on an average of 7,700 people per month. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and availability of infrastructure and post-pandemic COVID-19 prevention behavior among visitors to hospital "X". This research is a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach, carried out in May - August 2023 at "X" Hospital Jakarta, using 119 respondents. The Probability Sampling sampling method uses the Slovin formula. The variables studied are knowledge, attitudes, infrastructure and behavior. The research instrument is a questionnaire. Data was obtained through an online questionnaire using Google Form. The data obtained was then analyzed univariately, bivariately and multivariately. The Chi-Square test results showed a significant relationship between knowledge and post-pandemic COVID-19 prevention behavior (p-value=0.005); there is a significant relationship between attitudes and COVID-19 prevention behavior throughout the pandemic (p-value=0.001); There is a significant relationship between infrastructure and post-pandemic COVID-19 prevention behavior (p-value=0.024). Attitude is the dominant factor in influencing post-pandemic COVID-19 prevention behavior (OR=5.410). Knowledge, attitudes and infrastructure are variables that influence post-pandemic COVID-19 prevention behavior among visitors to Hospital "X" in Jakarta, so efforts need to be made to increase knowledge, attitudes through socialization, health education and enforcement of infectious disease prevention rules, as well as providing infrastructure in each health facility.