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All Journal Al-'Adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Perada: Jurnal Studi Islam Kawasan Melayu Potret Pemikiran ADHKI: Journal of Islamic Family Law Supremasi Hukum ARBITRASE: JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND ACCOUNTING Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies SPECTRUM: Journal of Gender and Children Studies Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Al-'Aqdu: Journal of Islamic Economics Law Mu'adalah: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Journal of Religious Policy Bulletin of Islamic Research Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial
Hasan, Faradila
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Symbolic Reverence: An Ethnographic Study on the Tonggoluan and Pusi’ Death Rituals Within Bolaang Mongondow Society Through Victor Turner's Perspective Hasan, Faradila; Fadillah, Dinda; Willya, Evra; Sugitanata, Arif
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i2.2471

Abstract

This ethnography study investigates the sociocultural significance of the Tonggoluan and Pusi’ death rituals that persist in Bolaang Mongondow society despite the threat of modernity. Current understanding ignores its ontological role in preserving the existence of Bolaang Mongondow, so this research aims to explain these traditions as a basis for identity formation and social reproduction through the lens of Victor Turner's symbolic anthropology. Using a rigorous ethnographic field study, data was collected through in-depth interviews and observation of six elders in Bolaang Mongondow. These findings reveal that Tonggoluan graves encapsulate the eternal spiritual connection between living and deceased ancestors. Its sacralization reflects a strong belief in a metaphysical realm that upholds the collective memory of this community. Meanwhile, wearing Pusi’ mourning clothes symbolizes sadness and passing down cultural values from generation to generation. This ritual also builds communal solidarity during mourning, reaffirming Bolaang Mongondow's identity. Essentially, these two traditions combine the temporary and the eternal through the creative reproduction of meaning, forming the basis of local existence. Therefore, maintaining this death ceremony amidst the erosion of modern culture is very important to ensure the continuity of the unique identity of this indigenous community. This encourages a deeper global appreciation of the role of death rituals in strengthening the cultural vitality of the Bolaang Mongondow community group.
Midodareni Transformation in Jawa Tondano: Cultural Adaptation and Islamic Integration Makka, Misbahul Munir; Djafar, Moh. Ali Akbar; Hasan, Faradila; Kolopita, Abdul Fajri
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i1.2881

Abstract

Customs in every place often experience changes because they are flexible. Activities, habits, and religion that impact good or bad moral values can change what occurs. Researchers identify the occurrence of cultural change midodareni; in addition, researchers get the problem of these changes by looking at the side of Islamic law. The research was conducted in Jawa Tondano (Jaton), North Sulawesi Province, with a sociological approach and the concept of sari. Data was collected by interviewing religious leaders and traditional community leaders. The analysis carries out using theory tradition. The findings are that midodareni became one of the traditions that experienced significant changes. This change influences factors of marriage, ethnicity/tribe immigrants who incidentally are the majority of Muslims in the sense that there is the influence of religion, namely Islam, so that the tradition is readjusted so as not to eliminate ancestral heritage and does not conflict with beliefs. In terms of analysis, the practice includes traditional authentic or changes allowed in Islamic teachings; midodareni is one example of a form of development of Islam that adapt to existing rules. So that this custom can be an innovation against other traditions where customary changes if they meet the moral values the local community believes.
Peran Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (PNPM) Mandiri Dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan Hasan Jan, Radlyah; Hasan, Faradila; Janis, Budi
ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/arbitrase.v3i3.703

Abstract

The problem of poverty is an issue that has existed for a long time and it can almost be said that it will remain an "eternal fact" in life. The definition of poverty itself as a scientific concept was born as a side effect of the term development. Hence, in every discussion about development, the discussion about development, especially the discussion of poverty, gets an important place. Poverty is seen as part of the problem in development, whose existence is marked by unemployment, underdevelopment which then increases into inequality. In this case, this study aims to look for the role of PNPM Mandiri in overcoming community poverty in Islamic urban villages. In addition, this study also examines the impact of PNPM Mandiri on the community in overcoming poverty. Methodologically, this study employed a qualitative method using an analytical descriptive approach. In the meantime, data collection was carried out using three methods, namely in-depth interviews, observations of the processes or results of PNPM Mandiri activities, as well as the collection of relevant documents. In general, this study found that the PNPM Mandiri program in Islamic Kelurahan had been implemented properly. The program implemented included the distribution of revolving funds. Only a portion of the fund disbursement program was actually utilized by the poor. Regarding PNPM Mandiri for overcoming poverty, PNPM Mandiri activities in the form of channeling revolving funds were still not helping the community's economy, because the funds disbursed were small in number while the community's need for business capital was large. For this reason, it had not been able to provide fundamental changes in society.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Pakaian Second Import Jan , Radlyah Hasan; Niu , Fitri Ayu Lestari; Paputungan, Ayu Rosanti; Hasan, Faradila
ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/arbitrase.v4i1.1041

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of product quality on the interest  in buying second-import clothes  in students of the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business IAIN Manado. The research method used in this study is quantitative,  data collection techniques using questionnaires distributed through google form then sampling techniques using probability sampling techniques  with a total sample of 68 people taken based on the slovin formula then the data is processed using SPSS version 26. Data analysis in this study is simple linear regression. The results obtained a simple linear regression equation, namely Y = 0.643 + 0.494X, this shows that the product quality variable has a positive effect on the variable of buying interest. This is evidenced by the results of the t test where it is known that the calculated t value is 15.256 or greater than the table t  value of 1.996 then the value (Sig) is 0.000 or smaller than 0.05. Then in the results  of the coefficient of determination test, it is known  that the R Square value is  0.779, the value illustrates  that the contribution of product quality variables to the buying interest variable is 77.9%. While the remaining 21.1% was influenced by other variants that were not studied in this study. So it can be concluded that there is an influence between the quality  of second-import clothing products on the  buying interest of students  of the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business IAIN Manado who tend to prioritize dressing styles when doing activities on campus so that in supporting the appearance of using second-imported clothes  is one alternative.
Justice for Cut Intan Nabila: Integration of Islamic Law and Psychology in Adjudicating Cases of Violence Against Women Hasan, Faradila; Rajak, Fioreza Ayulis Putri
SPECTRUM: Journal of Gender and Children Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Center for Gender and Children Studies, the Institute for Research and Communing Service, State Islamic Institute of Manado (IAIN) Manado, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/spectrum.v4i1.1073

Abstract

This research examines the integration of Islamic law and psychology within the Indonesian criminal justice system to enhance protection for women victims of violence. Utilizing the domestic violence case of social media influencer Cut Intan Nabila as a case study, this research develops the Islamic-Psychological Judicial Framework (IPJF), which combines principles of Islamic law, understanding of trauma psychology, and best practices in the judicial system. Through juridical-normative analysis and an interdisciplinary approach, this study identifies gaps in the existing system and formulates strategies for IPJF implementation. The findings indicate that IPJF has the potential to increase the effectiveness of case handling, reduce revictimization, and enhance victim recovery. The implementation of IPJF is projected to transform legal culture to become more gender-responsive and victim protection-oriented, as well as serve as a potential model for other Muslim-majority countries.
The Role of Bales Nae Tradition in Strengthening Family Harmony and Social Cohesion in the Sasak Community of Lombok, Indonesia Yazid, Afthon; Sugitanata, Arif; Hasan, Faradila; Ulirrahmi, Fauzia; Sholikhah, Siti Khamidatus
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 22, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v22i1.2876

Abstract

This research investigates the "Bales nae" tradition within the Sasak community in Lombok, Indonesia. Bales nae is an essential post-wedding ritual where the groom's family visits the bride's family following the merariq ceremonies. This tradition aims to strengthen family bonds, foster mutual respect, and preserve cultural heritage. Using a socio-legal approach and theories from Émile Durkheim and Maqashid Sharia, this qualitative study explores the reasons why the Sasak community maintains this tradition. Data were collected through observation and interviews with 12 key informants, including community members, traditional leaders, and families who have practised Bales nae. The research findings reveal that Bales nae functions to introduce and strengthen relationships among extended families, enhance social cohesion, and preserve cultural heritage. Durkheim's functionalism theory highlights the role of Bales nae in social stability and solidarity, while Maqashid Sharia emphasizes its contribution to preserving religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property. This tradition, with its rich symbolic meaning, underscores the importance of maintaining cultural practices amid modern influences. The study concludes that Bales nae is crucial for reinforcing family and social structures, reflecting the profound significance of traditional rituals within the Sasak community.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan melalui Pendidikan Islam Progresif Suud Sarim Karimullah: Analisis Strukturalisme dan Implikasinya Sugitanata, Arif; Hasan, Faradila; Kurniawan, M. Rafli; Aminah, Siti
Muadalah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v12i1.12151

Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of Progressive Islamic Education in women's empowerment from the perspective of Suud Sarim Karimullah. It employs a qualitative research methodology, focusing on a literature review that includes an analysis of the works of Suud Sarim Karimullah and related literature, such as relevant books and journals, analyzed based on structuralism theory. This study demonstrates that Progressive Islamic Education, which combines fundamental Islamic principles with modern values such as gender equality and human rights, can enhance women's access to quality education. This education not only empowers women in terms of education but also increases their participation in the workforce and political decision-making. Additionally, Progressive Islamic Education helps to overcome social and cultural barriers, as well as gender stereotypes that limit women's roles. By involving the Muslim community, including religious leaders and families, Progressive Islamic Education can foster positive change in society. The impact of women's empowerment through Progressive Islamic Education is evident in the improvement of economic well-being, poverty reduction, and increased social stability. Structuralism analysis shows that Progressive Islamic Education can shape social structures that support change, address patriarchal norms, and promote sustainable gender equality. Therefore, from the perspective of Suud Sarim Karimullah, Progressive Islamic Education is an effective tool for women's empowerment and the development of an inclusive and just society.
Goods Pawning Practices in Bilalang Satu Village and Their Conformity with Islamic Economic Principles Hasan, Faradila; Willya, Evra; Ngurawan, Siti Sugianti; Luntajo, Moh. Muzwir R.
Bulletin of Islamic Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Educational Foundation for Qur'anic Exegesis and Hadith Studies (Yayasan Pendidikan Tafsir Hadis)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69526/bir.v2i4.63

Abstract

Bilalang Satu Village is a village in Bilalang Subdistrict, Bolaang Mongondow Regency, North Sulawesi, where the majority of residents are Muslim. On several occasions, they have engaged in pawning practices to meet financial needs. Unfortunately, the current pawning practices are deemed non-compliant with Islamic Law, for example: 20% monthly interest rates without time limits, smaller loan amounts compared to the pawned item's value, creditor intimidation during default, and weak legal instruments protecting pawn customers. The community's lack of understanding regarding Sharia pawning further aggravates this situation. This study aims to analyze the Sharia compliance of pawning practices in Bilalang Satu Village and formulate recommendations for reform. The research utilizes a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data collection is conducted through in-depth interviews, observations, documentation review of pawning contracts, and literature review. The collected data is then qualitatively analyzed from an Islamic economic perspective. The results show that asset pawning in this village has minimal compliance with Sharia principles and provisions, making it potentially exploitative and detrimental to villagers. The recommendations formulated include: massive socialization and regulation of Sharia pawning, establishment of a Sharia Pawning Cooperative, as well as sustainable educational and assistance programs. These reform efforts require a participatory approach to be genuinely accepted by villagers. Thus, it is hoped that pawning practices in Bilalang Satu Village will be able to align with the principles of justice in the Islamic economy.
Doll Claw Machine Phenomenon in Rural Areas: A Review of Gharar Transactions, Socio-Economic Implications, and Compliance with Islamic Economic Principles Luntajo, Mohammad Muzwir Rusliansyah; Mamonto, Meisi; Hasan, Faradila; Blazhevich, Yuliya S.
Al-'Aqdu: Journal of Islamic Economics Law Vol 4, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajiel.v4i1.3397

Abstract

 Doll claw machine games have become an increasingly popular phenomenon in Indonesia, including in Poyowa Besar Village, Kotamobagu. Although appearing as entertainment, the presence of doll claw machines raises concerns from an Islamic economic perspective due to containing elements of gharar. This research aims to evaluate the practice of doll claw machine games from an Islamic economic perspective, focusing on three aspects: review of gharar transactions, socio-economic implications, and compliance with Islamic economic principles. Using a qualitative approach with case study methods, this research conducted semi-structured interviews with shop owners and parents, participatory observation, and document study. The results show that doll claw machine games contain significant gharar elements in their transaction procedures and business model. The identified socio-economic implications include increased family expenditure burden, changes in children's consumption patterns, and addiction risks. From an Islamic economic perspective, this practice contradicts fundamental principles such as the prohibition of gharar and protection of wealth (hifz al-mal). In conclusion, doll claw machine games in Poyowa Besar Village require re-evaluation and stricter regulation to protect the community from economic practices that do not comply with sharia.
Digitalisasi Peradilan di Indonesia Tengah: Studi Implementasi E-Court dan E-Litigasi di Pengadilan Lahilote, Hasyim Sofyan; Soleman , Frangky; Hasan, Faradila; Basri, Rusdaya; Lahilote, Azizah
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 24 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/sjhp.v24i2.13879

Abstract

The implementation of electronic court systems in Indonesia has gained momentum with the issuance of PERMA No. 7 of 2022 on Electronic Case Administration and Court Proceedings. This study aims to analyze the implementation of e-Court and e-Litigation in the Bitung and Praya Religious Courts, focusing on identifying factors that influence the level of adoption and effectiveness of the system. Using an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, this research combines in-depth interviews with 12 key informants (including court presidents, vice presidents, judges, and clerks), direct observation for 3 days in each court, and documentation analysis. The results showed a low level of adoption, with the use of e-Court in Bitung only 9.26% and Praya 8.70%, while e-Litigation was even lower (0.54% in Bitung and 0.23% in Praya). The significant difference in case volume between the two courts (367 cases in Bitung and 3,814 cases in Praya) does not correlate with the level of technology adoption. The main barriers include limited digital infrastructure, low technological literacy and user preference for conventional services. The study recommends the development of a multilevel policy that takes into account local characteristics, the strengthening of digital literacy programs through partnerships with educational institutions, and a tiered incentive system to encourage the use of electronic services.
Co-Authors Afthon Yazid Alwi, Baso Mufti Blazhevich, Yuliya S. Bukido, Rosdalina Djafar, Moh. Ali Akbar Evra Willya Fadillah, Dinda Fauzia Ulirrahmi Fitria Ayu Lestari Niu Hasan Jan, Radlyah Hasyim Sofyan Lahilote Jan , Radlyah Hasan Janis, Budi Karim Hammad, Hamza Abed Al Kolopita, Abdul Fajri Kurniawan, M. Rafli Lahilote, Azizah Luntajo, Moh. Muzwir R. Luntajo, Mohammad Muzwir Luntajo, Mohammad Muzwir Rusliansyah Makka, Misbahul Munir Mamonto, Meisi Nasriah Nasriah Nasruddin Yusuf, Nasruddin Ngurawan, Siti Sugianti Niu , Fitri Ayu Lestari Nur Azizah Paputungan, Ayu Rosanti Rajak, Fioreza Ayulis Putri Rusdaya Basri, Rusdaya Salma Salma Sholikhah, Siti Khamidatus Siti Aminah Soleman , Frangky Sugitanata, Arif Sumanta, Muhammad Julianto Thomas, Freli Warso, Lusyana