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Increasing Legal Awareness of Child Neglect Crimes by Parents with Increased Legal Awareness Nawawi, Jumriani; Fadhilah, Nurul; Sulkifly, Sulkifly; Muhaemin, Amril
Al-Bayyinah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Al-Bayyinah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Islamic Law Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/al-bayyinah.v8i2.5483

Abstract

Law enforcement against the phenomenon of child neglect by parents is a complex problem. Awareness and obedience to the law can be used as a strategy for minimizing child neglect. As a solution in creating the next generation of the nation with superior character and producing quality and moral human resources. The core of the problem carried out in this study is first, identifying the phenomenon of child neglect in Bone Regency, and second, identifying law enforcement efforts against the crime of child abuse by increasing legal awareness. The research methods used are normative juridical and empirical juridical. The results of the study show that neglect of children in Bone Regency is in the form of physical, educational, emotional, and medical neglect caused by the weak influence of the synergy of substance, structure, and culture by Lawrence Friedman's law enforcement theory. Preventive law enforcement efforts for child neglect are carried out by regulations, but repressive efforts from law enforcement are still constrained by public legal awareness of the crime of child neglect. Repressive efforts need strategies to support law enforcement of child neglect crimes by parents in the form of the concept of post-responsibility to realize child protection.
PENYELESAIAN KDRT BERBASIS RESTORATIVE JUSTICE PADA KEPOLISIAN RESORT SINJAI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Nofianggira, Rezky; Hamzah, Hamzah; Nawawi, Jumriani
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v6i2.7082

Abstract

This research examines the problem of domestic violence within the Sinjai Police Department. The aim of the research is to reveal the views of Islamic law on the mechanism for resolving domestic violence using the theory of restorative justice within the Sinjai Police Department. Qualitative research method with a normative and empirical approach, supported by primary data sourced from interviews, observation and documentation. As well as, secondary data sourced from legislation, National Police Regulations, the Koran, and related literature. The research results show that: First, the mechanism for resolving domestic violence cases using a Restorative Justice approach at the Sinjai Police is through the stages of complaints/reports from the public, providing victim protection, then investigators taking statements from victims or witnesses, and conducting an investigation of the crime scene. After that a case was filed. Apart from that, investigators use mediation. If you agree to make peace, a statement letter will be made to maintain the unity of the family, and the investigation will be stopped as part of restorative justice efforts. Second, the mechanism for resolving domestic violence cases using restorative justice from an Islamic legal perspective as an effort to provide the best for perpetrators and victims in accordance with the justice they expect. Whether the decision to reconcile or divorce has also been regulated in the Koran and is in accordance with the restorative justice mechanism.
Pembebasan Bersyarat bagi Pelaku Extraordinary Crime (Analisis Empiris dan Maqashid Syariah) Fadhilah, Nurul; Arake, Lukman; Nawawi, Jumriani; Sari, Dewi Arnita; Makkarateng, Ma'adul Yaqien
Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ekspose.v24i1.8735

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas kebijakan pembebasan bersyarat bagi pelaku extraordinary crime di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Watampone dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris dan tinjauan Maqashid Syariah. Fokus utama adalah implementasi prosedural pemberian pembebasan bersyarat dan prinsip keadilan dalam hukum Indonesia berdasarkan UU No. 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 99 Tahun 2012 tentang Syarat dan Tata Cara Pelaksanaan Hak Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara hukum positif dan Maqashid Syariah, pembebasan bersyarat tetap menjunjung prinsip keadilan dan kesetaraan. Implikasinya mencakup pentingnya optimalisasi kebijakan tanpa intervensi serta perlunya sosialisasi publik mengenai perbedaan prosedur bagi pelaku extraordinary crime agar tidak terjadi kekeliruan dalam penafsiran keadilan hukum.
Integration of Constitutional Law and Human Rights: A Comparative Study between Indonesia and South Africa Sugirman, Andi; Nawawi, Jumriani; Hamzah; Amir, Irfan
Jurnal Suara Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Suara Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsh.v7n1.p274-297

Abstract

The development of the relationship between constitutional law and human rights is fundamental in a rule of law state. Constitutional law is oriented towards regulating and simultaneously striving for the optimal protection of human rights. This research aims to examine the integration between constitutional law and human rights by conducting a comparative legal study between Indonesia and South Africa. This research is a normative legal study emphasizing historical, conceptual, legislative, and comparative legal approaches. The research findings indicate that the strengthening of human rights norms and the role of the Indonesian Constitutional Court have become crucial points, particularly the role and authority of the Indonesian Constitutional Court through its rulings aimed at protecting human rights. Similar developments also occurred in South Africa after the end of apartheid, with the establishment of the Constitutional Court and constitutional reforms as important steps in upholding the rule of law and human rights. The Constitutional Courts of Indonesia and South Africa both face issues such as weak implementation of rulings, political pressure, and slow legislative processes that accommodate the Constitutional Court's decisions. This research recommends that the integration of constitutional law and human rights should be optimized by strengthening the authority of the Constitutional Court, including the authority to ensure that Constitutional Court decisions are obeyed and implemented optimally to protect human rights.
Implementation of Proportionality and Professionalism Principles in Public Online Complaint Services Nursyam, Andi Resky; Arake, Lukman; Jumriani Nawawi
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i3.6205

Abstract

This study examines the principles of proportionality and professionalism of government apparatus in implementing the online public complaint and aspiration services (LAPOR SP4N) in Bone Regency, Indonesia, with a focus on its alignment with maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. Using a qualitative approach, the research evaluates both legal frameworks and operational practices of the service, revealing that the system, though legally grounded in local regulations, faces challenges such as limited human resources, insufficient technological infrastructure, and delayed responses. The study further explores how the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah framework, particularly the principles of ḥifẓ al-dīn (protection of religion), ḥifẓ al-nafs (protection of life), ḥifẓ al-‘aql (protection of intellect), ḥifẓ al-māl (protection of wealth), and ḥifẓ al-nasl (protection of lineage), is integrated into public administration, ensuring ethical governance and the welfare of the community. The findings highlight how proportionality and professionalism are operationalized through clear division of duties, ethical public communication, and efficient budget management. However, improvements in the speed of responses, digital literacy of human resources, and transparency are essential for enhancing service effectiveness. The research contributes to the discourse on integrating Islamic governance principles in modern public administration, offering insights for more inclusive and accountable governance systems.
Praktik Judi Online sebagai Kejahatan Siber: Analisis Normatif Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam Fadhilah, Nurul; Nuzul, A; Hamzah, Hamzah; Nawawi, Jumriani
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.7424

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah mendorong transformasi praktik perjudian dari bentuk konvensional menjadi perjudian berbasis daring yang semakin mudah diakses oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik judi online sebagai bentuk kejahatan siber serta mengkaji pengaturannya dalam hukum positif Indonesia dan perspektif hukum Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Data penelitian diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan yang bersumber dari peraturan perundang-undangan, buku, jurnal ilmiah, dan literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan mengenai perjudian dalam hukum positif Indonesia diatur dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP), Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1974 tentang Penertiban Perjudian, serta Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yang secara khusus mengatur perjudian online sebagai kejahatan berbasis teknologi informasi. Praktik judi online menimbulkan berbagai dampak negatif, antara lain kerugian ekonomi, gangguan psikologis, konflik sosial, serta meningkatnya potensi kejahatan siber. Dalam perspektif hukum Islam, perjudian termasuk dalam kategori maisir atau qimar yang secara tegas dilarang dalam Al-Qur’an dan hadis karena mengandung unsur spekulasi, taruhan, serta perolehan harta tanpa usaha yang sah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan regulasi, penegakan hukum yang konsisten, serta peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat guna menanggulangi praktik judi online di era digital.
Formulasi Judi Online sebagai Extraordinary Crime terhadap Kebijakan Hukum di Indonesia Nurul Fadhilah; A Nuzul; Hamzah; Jumriani Nawawi
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 1 (Spesial Issue) (2026): "Dharma Samudera"
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/str03b76

Abstract

Judi online menjadi salah satu permasalahan sosial dan hukum yang semakin berkembang di Indonesia seiring dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi digital dan kemudahan akses internet. Praktik judi online tidak hanya melanggar ketentuan hukum yang berlaku, tetapi juga menimbulkan dampak sosial, ekonomi, dan psikologis yang signifikan bagi individu maupun masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan hukum serta upaya penegakan hukum terhadap praktik judi online di Indonesia, serta menelaah efektivitas regulasi yang ada dalam menanggulangi fenomena tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan. Data dikumpulkan melalui penelaahan terhadap berbagai bahan hukum, seperti peraturan perundang-undangan, buku, jurnal ilmiah, serta sumber daring yang relevan dengan kebijakan hukum pidana dan kejahatan siber. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif untuk memahami kerangka hukum yang mengatur perjudian online serta implementasinya dalam praktik penegakan hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan mengenai judi online di Indonesia pada dasarnya diatur dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana dan peraturan terkait informasi dan transaksi elektronik. Namun demikian, pelaksanaan penegakan hukum terhadap praktik judi online masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, antara lain sifat jaringan perjudian online yang lintas negara, keterbatasan kemampuan teknologi dalam pelacakan aktivitas digital, serta kesulitan dalam pengawasan terhadap berbagai platform daring. Selain itu, rendahnya kesadaran hukum dan literasi digital masyarakat juga turut memperbesar potensi penyebaran praktik judi online. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan kebijakan hukum, peningkatan koordinasi antar lembaga penegak hukum, serta peningkatan literasi digital masyarakat sebagai langkah strategis dalam menanggulangi praktik judi online di Indonesia.
Local Wisdom, Islamic Law, and Criminal Law in Higher Education: A Preventive Framework against Bullying through Pangadereng Culture and a Compassion-Based Curriculum Nawawi, Jumriani; Lisma; Aris, Ismail; Hamzah; Nursyam, Andi Resky; Baharuddin, A. Zamakhsyari
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 8 ISSUE 1, APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mazahibuna.vi.65077

Abstract

In the study of fiqh jināyah, bullying is classified as a jarīmah (criminal act) that threatens the preservation of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs) and protection of dignity (ḥifẓ al-‘irḍ), ultimately leading to the deterioration of human relationships. This study analyzes the implementation of a compassion-based curriculum grounded in Pangadereng values within higher education institutions as a preventive framework (sadd al-żarī‘ah) against bullying. The research employs a qualitative method with phenomenological and fiqh approaches. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations conducted in four regencies in South Sulawesi, namely Bone, Soppeng, Wajo, and Sinjai. The findings indicate that the harmonization of Pangadereng values within the compassion-based curriculum conceptually occupies the position of ‘urf ṣaḥīḥ, serving as a behavioral guideline for the Bugis community. Empirically, the curriculum has proven effective in preventing bullying by shaping students’ perspectives to promote mutual respect and empathy. The transformation of local wisdom functions as a mechanism to block pathways to criminal behavior in accordance with the concept of sadd al-żarī‘ah and aligns with the objectives of Islamic law within the framework of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. This study concludes that integrating local wisdom into character education can serve as a form of Islamic public policy (siyāsah shar‘iyyah) aimed at fostering a more humanistic educational environment. Furthermore, this study enriches the discourse of contemporary fiqh al-jināyah by positioning living societal values as a strategic framework for mitigating violence in academic settings.
Analisis Kebijakan Pembatasan Harga Barang (Tas’ir) dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam Achmad, Aqila; Lukman Arake; Jumriani Nawawi
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 10 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i10.2335

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh ketidakefektifan kebijakan pembatasan harga barang kebutuhan pokok di Kabupaten Bone, meskipun telah memiliki dasar hukum yang kuat. Kenaikan harga yang berulang menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan antara norma hukum dan realitas empiris, terutama akibat lemahnya pengawasan serta ketiadaan kewajiban pemerintah sebagai penyedia stok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep pembatasan harga (tas’īr) dalam perspektif hukum positif, mengevaluasi pelaksanaannya di Kabupaten Bone, serta mengkaji kesesuaiannya dengan hukum Islam. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis, sosiologis, dan hukum Islam, melalui teknik wawancara, observasi, dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pembatasan harga belum efektif karena adanya kekosongan norma fungsional terkait peran pemerintah sebagai pemasok utama (supplier of last resort), sehingga kebijakan bersifat administratif dan reaktif. Dalam perspektif hukum Islam, tas’īr dibenarkan bahkan diwajibkan dalam kondisi distorsi pasar. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya reformulasi kebijakan melalui integrasi pengendalian harga dan penyediaan.
Diversion and Juvenile Narcotics Sentencing: Indonesia and Japan Comparison under Pancasila Justice Mulyadi Alrianto Tajuddin; Jumriani Nawawi; Jaco Barkhuizen
JUSTISI Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v12i2.5456

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the policy of diversion and criminalization of children in narcotics cases in the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia, and compare it with practices in Japan to identify systemic problems that hinder rehabilitative orientation. This study uses normative legal methods with legislative, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The analysis focused on the provisions in Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, as well as their comparison with the welfare-oriented juvenile justice system in Japan. The novelty of this research lies in the placement of Pancasila justice as an evaluative framework in analyzing the design of the juvenile criminal justice system, so that diversion is not understood solely as a procedural mechanism, but as a systemic principle that must integrate rehabilitation and social reintegration. The findings of the study show that the failure to implement diversion in narcotics cases against children is more due to normative restrictions and fragmentation of goals between criminal justice subsystems, rather than solely by technical implementation issues. This study concludes that policy reconstruction is needed by placing rehabilitation as the main response and imprisonment as the ultimate remedium, in order to realize child protection that is in line with human values and social justice within the framework of Pancasila justice.