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Azwar
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“Negeri Seribu Kubah”: Identitas Arsitektur Rokan Hilir dan Pengaruh Selera Penguasa pada Era Pasca-Reformasi Rizki Dwika Aprilian; Vebryan Rhamadana; Azwar
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v11i3|178

Abstract

Pada 1999, Rokan Hilir dimekarkan dari Kabupaten Bengkalis dan menjadi salah satu daerah administrasi baru di Provinsi Riau, tepat setelah diberlakukannya desentralisasi di Indonesia. Pemekaran ini mendorong setiap daerah baru untuk membentuk identitas dengan cara beragam, mulai dari membuat slogan hingga mendirikan gedung pemerintahan yang sesuai dengan citra daerah yang ingin dibentuk. Dibandingkan dengan empat wilayah eks Kerajaan Siak Sri Indrapura, Rokan Hilir memiliki pendekatan yang berbeda dalam membentuk identitas barunya. Bukannya menggunakan keterakaran Melayu yang kental, pemerintah daerah justru mengambil referensi arsitektur dari bentuk kubah yang dianggap sangat melekat dengan citra Islam bertema Negeri Seribu Kubah. Tulisan ini hendak membahas proses pembangunan citra baru Rokan Hilir di bawah kepemimpinan Bupati Annas Maamun (2006-2014). Tulisan ini merupakan narrative research yang bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara identitas arsitektur suatu wilayah dengan pengaruh selera penguasa melalui perspektif theory of practice dari Pierre Bordieu. Melalui tulisan ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemilihan identitas yang berkiblat pada arsitektur asing ini mengindikasikan bahwa selera penguasa sangat memegang peranan dalam pembentukan identitas arsitektur baru di Rokan Hilir.
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN KAS, PIUTANG DAN PERSEDIAAN TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA) PADA PT FAST FOOD INDONESIA TBK (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia) Meta Sulastia; Wardhani Indah Sari; Azwar
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Bisnis Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to test cash turnover, accounts receivable and inventory of return on assets at PT Fast Food Indonesia Tbk. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive method with a sample of financial statements of PT Fast Food Indonesia Tbk for the period 2008-2015. Analysis using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS windows 23.0. Based on the results of the research partially, the variable cash turnover, accounts receivable and inventory have a significant influence on Return On Assets (ROA) at PT Fast Food Indonesia Tbk because it has tcount<ttable. Based on the results of the F test analysis, it is known that all independent variables (cash turnover, accounts receivable and inventory) have a simultaneous or joint effect on return on assets so that the decisions taken are Ho rejected and Ha accepted. The calculation of the Determination Coefficient (R2), can be concluded that the independent variables in this study have an Adjusted R Square value of 0.702 or 70.2%, this indicates that the percentage contribution of the influence of independent variables, namely cash turnover, accounts receivable and inventory can contributing influence of 70.2% on the dependent variable, namely Return On Assets (ROA). While the remaining 29.8% is influenced by other variables not included in this research model.
Does Islamic Finance Boost the Economic Growth? Evidence from Indonesia Azwar; Safri Haliding; Jamaluddin Majid
AL-MUZARA'AH Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): AL-MUZARA'AH (June 2024)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jam.12.1.67-85

Abstract

Although the growth of the sharia financial industry continues to increase in Indonesia, there is a need to understand the impact of the development of Islamic finance, including sharia banking, sharia bonds (sukuk), sharia shares, and sharia mutual funds, on Indonesia's economic growth. Previous research has highlighted a positive relationship between financial sector development and economic growth in general, but there has been no specific research examining the impact of Islamic financial instruments specifically in the Indonesian economic context. This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic finance development consisting of Islamic banking, Islamic bonds (sukuk), Islamic stocks, and Islamic mutual funds, both partially and simultaneously, on Indonesian economic growth during the period of 2003-2022. This study uses a quantitative approach with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) technique. The results of the study show that the Islamic banking and Islamic bonds (sukuk) have a positive and significant influence on the economic growth in Indonesia, the Islamic stocks also was found to has a positive effect on economic growth but not significant, while the Islamic mutual funds was found to has a negative and not significant effect on the economic growth. It implies that government may continuously support to sukuk for sustainable economic growth and the policy for the development of Islamic finance should be improved to increase the income of government particularly for Islamic stock and Islamic mutual fund.
The Impact of Silica Nanoparticles on the Properties of WPI/CMC Biocomposite Films for Packaging Applications Mukhlishien; Syahiddin DS; Medyan Riza; Azwar
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

WPI/CMC biocomposite films reinforced with silica offer a biodegradable alternative to traditional plastics. The primary aim was to assess the impact of silica reinforcement on the films' physical, mechanical, water barrier, and thermal properties, which are crucial for packaging applications. Silica nanoparticle reinforcement significantly enhanced the tensile strength of WPI/CMC biocomposite films, reaching a maximum of 27.07 MPa at a 7% silica concentration. This enhancement in tensile strength came at the cost of reduced elongation, which decreased from 26.48% to 8.32%. The thickness of WPI/CMC biocomposite films with silica addition ranged from 0.126 to 0.371 mm. Silica incorporation significantly reduced water absorption, with a decrease from 83.23% to 63.33%. Tensile strength varied significantly, ranging from 2.02 to 27.07 MPa. Similarly, the elongation values ranged widely, from 7.42% to 26.48%. Thermal properties increased with the increase of silica. The morphology of the biocomposite films with 1%, 3%, 5%, 7%, and 9% silica additions exhibited uneven surfaces. The morphology of the biocomposite films was also affected by silica incorporation. The addition of silica nanoparticles resulted in uneven surfaces, which may influence the film's barrier properties and overall performance. Silica nanoparticle reinforcement offers a promising approach to enhance the mechanical properties of WPI/CMC biocomposite films. However, careful optimization of silica concentration is crucial to balance strength and flexibility.
Implementation of The Concept of Niteni, Nirokke, Nambahi In Increasing Sales of Putra Tabah UMKM In Giwangan Main Market, Yogyakarta Astuti, Widya; Engga Tri Cahyono; Clarisa Nindya Franselina; Fariz Najwa Hanan; Nabilla Zhara Anasya; Susana Ema Kelen; Azwar
International Journal of Economics, Accounting and Management Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): IJEAM - November 2024
Publisher : PT. INOVASI TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60076/ijeam.v1i4.867

Abstract

This study aims to implement the concept of Niteni, Nirokke, Nambahi in an effort to increase sales of UMKM Putra Tabah located in Giwangan Main Market, Yogyakarta. UMKM Putra Tabah is a vegetable trading business that has been operating since 2010 and is now managed by the second generation. Niteni will be implemented by observing the best practices of other successful business actors, in order to understand effective marketing and management strategies. Furthermore, through Nirokke, this UMKM will imitate or adapt digital marketing methods to increase the reach and visibility of its products. Finally, the Nambahi concept will be used to add value to products by introducing new variations and attractive offer packages for customers. Through this study, it is hoped that concrete steps can be identified that can be taken to increase sales and competitiveness of UMKM Putra Tabah. This study not only aims to improve the performance of UMKM Putra Tabah, but also provides a model for other UMKM in facing increasingly competitive market challenges
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Community Based Tourism (CBT) Pada Desa Wisata Kampung Bandar Kota Pekanbaru Hardi, Rifki Theresio; Indraddin; Azwar
Jurnal Niara Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU ADMINISTRASI UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/niara.v18i1.23626

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui Community Based Tourism (CBT) oleh Pokdarwis di Kelurahan Kampung Bandar, Pekanbaru. Menggunakan perspektif teori Strukturasi Anthony Giddens, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis upaya Pokdarwis dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat serta mengidentifikasi struktur yang memungkinkan dan menghambat dalam implementasi CBT. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumen, dengan pemilihan informan secara purposive dan analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan upaya pemberdayaan yang dilakukan meliputi peningkatan posisi dan peran masyarakat, pembukaan peluang usaha, dan pelibatan masyarakat dalam setiap kegiatan. Terdapat enam struktur yang mendukung program ini, yaitu: tradisi gotong royong, dukungan berbagai pihak, ketersediaan modal awal, pemberian sanksi informal, lokasi strategis, dan keterbukaan masyarakat. Sementara itu, teridentifikasi tiga struktur penghambat yang menghambat, meliputi: keterbatasan modal operasional Pokdarwis, mundurnya banyak anggota dan ketidakaktifan dalam organisasi, serta sejarah kawasan sebagai lingkungan kumuh yang masih mempengaruhi pengembangan pariwisata
Membedah Teks Pidato Perdana Prabowo Subianto Sebagai Presiden (Analisis Wacana Kritis Perspektif Teun Van Dijk) Wahyono; Azwar; Fitria Ayuningtyas
CoverAge: Journal of Strategic Communication Vol 15 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/coverage.v15i2.7750

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan dan memahami bagaimanakah Analisis Wacana Kritis (AWK) Teun Van Dijk mengungkapkan pemaknaan pidato perdana Prabowo Subianto sebagai Presiden Republik Indonesia pada 20 Oktober 2024 melalui elemen-elemen pada struktur teks (makro, superstruktur, struktur mikro) serta elemen kognisi sosial dan konteks sosial. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan cara dokumentasi, kemudian dicatat dalam kertas kerja berdasarkan struktur teks (makro, superstruktur, struktur mikro) serta kongnisi sosial dan konteks sosial. Beberapa simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah; Pertama ditemukan setidaknya ada 8 tema besar dalam pidato perdana Prabowo Subianto sebagai Presiden RI pada 20 Oktober 2024 yakni: pengutamaan kepentingan rakyat, menjadi bangsa berani, bahaya kebocoran anggaran, soroti kemiskinan, target swasembada pangan, swasembada energi, perang terhadap korupsi, serta penegasan politik luar bebas aktif RI. Kedua, teks pidato perdana Prabowo Subianto sebagai Presiden RI pada 20 Oktober 2024 telah sejalan dengan tiga struktur wacana AWK model Teun Van Dijk yakni struktur makro, superstruktur, dan struktur mikro. Berdasarkan analisis struktur makro, dalam teks pidato Prabowo Subianto sebagai Presiden RI telah menghadirkan tema/topik. Dalam susunan teks pidato juga memakai urutan seperti didalilkan dalam teori AWK Van Dijk yang terdiri dari pembuka, inti, dan penutup. Selain itu, dalam teks pidato perdana Prabowo Subianto sebagai Presiden RI juga telah memznuhi unsur semantik, sintaksis, stilistika, dan retorika. Dalam penyampaian pidatonya, Prabowo Subianto memiliki gaya dan cara tersendiri agar tersampaikan kepada audience. Dalam teks pidato perdana Prabowo Subianto sebagai Presiden RI juga sudah sesuai dengan karakteristik AWK perspektif Van Dijk yang meliputi tindakan, konteks, histori, kekuasaan dan ideologi.
Reverse Engineering in the Manufacturing of Lorry Wheels in Palm Oil Processing Mahmud; Zulfadli; Hamdani; Azwar; Sariyusda
Jurnal Inotera Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Aceh Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31572/inotera.Vol10.Iss1.2025.ID438

Abstract

The reverse engineering process in development is widely used to carry out the reverse engineering process for the design of certain products, in this study the reverse engineering process on the palm oil lorry wheel is to improve the design as well as a combination of materials to increase the life of the lorry wheel product in the palm oil processing. The process of scanning the surface of the lorry wheel using camera and the reverse engineering process is carried out by measuring the precision of the lorry wheel by measuring using a precision measuring instrument, data obtained by measurement and reconstruction model. data obtained by measurement and reconstruction model using CAD software and CAE software used to analyze the CAD and CAE software are used to analyze the design results after the reverse engineering process. reverse engineering process. So, it is necessary to develop a reverse engineering system design that will be useful in terms of efficiency and service life of the lorry wheel, in the design of this lorry wheel uses CAD and CAM software to model the lorry wheels with simulation and analysis systems. The next process is to modify and remanufacture the lorry wheel model using machine tools so that the prototype of the manufacturing process can be tested. so that the prototype of the manufacturing process can be tested on the lorry to see the durability of the reverse engineering product. to see the durability of the reverse engineering product. The results of this research showed that the reverse engineering data can be interpolated for further CAE process
Analisis Perilaku, Deteksi Dini Risiko Kaki Diabetes Penderita DM Tipe2 di Tolitoli Azwar
Salando Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/shj.v1i1.1639

Abstract

Penderita  Diabetes Melitus  berisiko terkena penyakit lain, seperti : serangan jantung, stroke, kebutaan dan gagal ginjal, luka atau ulkus pada kaki yang bisa mengakibatkan amputasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor perilaku (pengetahuan/knowledge, sikap/attitude, dan tindakan/practice) dan deteksi dini risiko kaki diabetes penderita DM tipe2. Metodologi penelitian adalah deskriptif observasional  dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. sampel  sebanyak 39 orang dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling, analisis menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian adalah faktor perilaku pengetahuan kurang 31 responden (79,5%), sikap kurang 23 responden  (59,0%), tindakan kurang 29 responden (74,4%) dan deteksi dini risiko kaki diabetes penderita DM  tipe 2 diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Managaisaki Tolitoli dalam kategori risiko tinggi untuk mengalami luka kaki diabetes atau DFU sebanyak 24 responden (61,5%).Faktor perilaku (pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan) penderita DM tipe2 diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Managaisaki Tolitoli masih kurang sehingga beresiko tinggi mengalami luka pada kaki (DFU).
Model Of Traditional Land Arrangement In Sungayang Village, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra indraddin; Azwar; Rahmaini , Indah Sari; Anggraini , Retno
Jurnal Sosial Terapan Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sosial Terapan, Volume 3 No.1 April 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jstr.3.1.53-63

Abstract

The arrangement of ulayat land in the village is important because it is useful for maintaining the existence of the ulayat land and can also improve the economy and welfare of the village community itself. So the purpose of this study is to develop a model for the arrangement of ulayat land in the village of Sungayang, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra. The study used a qualitative approach by adopting qualitative data collection methods and PRA techniques. Anthony Giddens' structuration theory was used as a research guide. The arrangement of ulayat land cannot only be done with formal rules for land arrangement and registration, but it requires the involvement of local wisdom and local institutions. The initial step needs to be carried out by socializing all elements in the village community such as niniak mamak, alim ulama, cadiak pandai, bundo kanduang and village youth. Socialization will build an agreement in land arrangement. After the agreement is established, the determination of the subject, land object, measurement, land registration, HPL management and land arrangement are carried out. Utilization of ulayat land requires SOP and innovation in increasing yields. Increasing the yield of ulayat land is possible with the issuance of HPL, because it can be collaborated with third parties based on the HPL owned. However, utilization to improve community welfare is the main choice to make the community a business partner in utilizing ulayat land in the village. The role of the village government and the Village Customary Council (customary law community) is very much needed to achieve the goal of utilizing ulayat land in the village.
Co-Authors Aisyah Tul Ummah Anas Anggraini , Retno Clarisa Nindya Franselina Deska, Yola Engga Tri Cahyono Fariz Najwa Hanan Fikri Fitria Ayuningtyas Hamdani, Hamdani Hamria Hardi, Rifki Theresio Indraddin Jamaluddin Majid Mahmud Maihasni Medyan Riza Meta Sulastia Muhammad Ifdhaly Mukhlishien Nabilla Zhara Anasya Rahmaini , Indah Sari Rizki Dwika Aprilian Safri Haliding Sariyusda Susana Ema Kelen Syahiddin DS Vebryan Rhamadana Wahyono Wardhani Indah Sari widya astuti Zulfadli