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Journal : Logistica : Journal of Logistic and Transportation

The Strategic Role of Reverse Logistics in Digital Commerce: A Narrative Review Setiadi
Logistica : Journal of Logistic and Transportation Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/logistica.v3i2.1072

Abstract

The rapid expansion of e-commerce has heightened the significance of reverse logistics, with product return rates reaching up to 30% in some sectors. This study provides a narrative review that synthesizes current research on the trends and challenges of reverse logistics in e-commerce. Literature searches were conducted across multiple databases, including Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, and PubMed, using targeted keywords such as reverse logistics, e-commerce returns, supply chain sustainability, circular economy, and returns management. Inclusion criteria emphasized peer-reviewed studies published between 2015 and 2025. The findings reveal that technological innovations, particularly artificial intelligence, blockchain, and the Internet of Things, are central to improving efficiency and transparency in return processes. Economically, reverse logistics imposes significant costs on firms. At the same time, it offers opportunities for profitability through outsourcing and predictive analytics. Environmentally, returns exacerbate carbon emissions and waste, particularly in the fashion sector, necessitating sustainable packaging and circular economy practices. Customer perspectives highlight the importance of return policies and service experiences in shaping loyalty and trust. Discussion further indicates that systemic barriers, including regulatory gaps and infrastructural challenges, limit effective adoption, particularly in developing regions. The review concludes that coordinated policy measures, technological adoption, and customer-centric strategies are critical for advancing sustainable and efficient reverse logistics. Future research should explore the intersection of technology, policy, and consumer behavior to strengthen reverse logistics as a driver of both profitability and sustainability,
Public-Private Partnerships for Sustainable and Equitable Transportation Infrastructure Wasil, Mohammad; Setiadi
Logistica : Journal of Logistic and Transportation Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/logistica.v3i3.1074

Abstract

This review examines the role of Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) in advancing sustainable and equitable transportation infrastructure. The findings highlight that clear governance frameworks and transparent regulations are central to building investor confidence and ensuring project success. Effective risk management strategies, such as demand forecasting and Build-Operate-Transfer models, enhance financial viability, while social inclusion and environmental sustainability can be strengthened through community engagement and green technologies. However, persistent challenges in developing countries—weak institutions, regulatory inconsistency, and economic instability—limit effectiveness. This review contributes by synthesizing comparative insights across global contexts and emphasizing the systemic factors that shape PPP outcomes.
Innovations and Challenges in Global Air Cargo Logistics Setiadi
Logistica : Journal of Logistic and Transportation Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/logistica.v3i3.1094

Abstract

Air cargo logistics has become a critical enabler of global trade and e-commerce, requiring rapid adaptation to technological innovation and evolving regulatory environments. This study examines how efficiency, technological advancement, and regulation interact to shape the future of the sector. A systematic narrative review was conducted using Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, applying targeted keywords and rigorous inclusion criteria. Findings reveal that efficiency improvements are strongly linked to optimization algorithms and automation, which reduce costs and handling times. Emerging technologies such as drones, digital twins, and artificial intelligence expand logistical capabilities by enabling real-time monitoring, predictive analytics, and improved accessibility. Regulatory frameworks established by the FAA, EASA, and IATA exert decisive influence on adoption, underscoring the importance of adaptive and harmonized policies. Sustainability and resilience also emerge as central, with green logistics initiatives and pandemic responses demonstrating the interdependence of efficiency, environmental responsibility, and systemic adaptability. This review highlights that the trajectory of global air cargo logistics will depend on policies that balance innovation with sustainability and safety.