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Journal : ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities

Applying the Audio-Lingual Method to Improve EFL Learners’ Pronunciation: A Study from Tenth Graders at SMA Bala Keselamatan Palu Kamidi, Reniasni; Mukrim, Mukrim; Hastini, Hastini; R. Mertosono, Sudarkam
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JUNE
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/els-jish.v8i2.44980

Abstract

This study aims to find out whether the Audio-lingual method is effective in improving students' pronunciation, particularly in word stress, among tenth-grade students of SMA Bala Keselamatan Palu. The research employed a quasi-experimental design involving 54 students, divided into an experimental group (n=25) and a control group (n=29) through total sampling technique. The experimental group was taught using the audio-lingual method, while the control group followed conventional methods. Data were collected using pre-tests and post-tests, and analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. The results showed that the experimental group achieved a higher mean post-test score (75.44) compared to the control group (61.69). Statistical analysis using SPSS version 26 showed a significance value (Asymp. Sig. 2-tailed) of 0.000, which is less than 0.05, indicating a statistically significant difference between the two groups. These results indicate that the Audio-Lingual Method is effective in improving students' pronunciation, specifically in mastering word stress in English.
Improving High School Students’ English Listening Skills Using Duolingo: Evidence From SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Palu Nur Farah, Safira; Aminah, Suriaman; Agussatriana, Agussatriana; Mukrim, Mukrim
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/els-jish.v8i3.45071

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the Duolingo application in improving the listening skills of tenth-grade students at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Palu. The study employed a pre-experimental design with one group consisting of 20 students selected through purposive sampling. A pre-test and a post-test were administered, which included fill-in-the-blank and multiple-choice questions to measure listening performance. During the treatment, the students used the Duolingo application to practice listening in English. The results showed that the t-count value was higher than the t-table value, indicating a significant improvement in the students’ listening scores after the treatment. Therefore, the research hypothesis was accepted. In conclusion, the findings suggest that the Duolingo application can serve as an effective tool to enhance students’ English listening skills. Moreover, students reported increased motivation and engagement while using the application, which contributed to their consistent practice and improvement. This highlights the potential of integrating mobile-assisted language learning platforms like Duolingo into regular classroom activities to support traditional teaching methods.