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Nutritional Content, Subchronic Toxicity, and Antidysmenorrhea Activity of Instant Herbal Medicine Mixture of Red Ginger and White Ginger Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Kirana, Rita; Rizki, Muhammad Ikhwan
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v11i2.685

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that occurs in 69.8% of women. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) contains various secondary metabolites with anti-inflammatory properties. This study aims to determine its characteristics, including nutritional value and stability, product safety through toxicity testing, and product efficacy. The research stages include research ethics testing and the production of instant powder from a mixture of red and white ginger. Nutritional content analysis included total fat, saturated fat, protein, and carbohydrates. Physical and chemical stability testing was carried out for three months. Subchronic toxicity testing used Wistar rats for 28 days by drawing blood before and after treatment, accompanied by liver delivery. Blood samples were analyzed for SGPT and SGOT levels. The test was conducted on 10 women aged 18-20, divided into two groups. The treatment group was given 20 grams of instant ginger in the morning and evening for 10 days, and compared with the control group without treatment. Pain was measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) before and after the study. The study showed that instant ginger herbal medicine contained 0.83% total fat, 0.17% saturated fat, 3.73% total protein, and 35.42% total carbohydrates. The stability test results showed no changes in the physical and chemical parameters of the test. The results of the subchronic toxicity test showed that the body weight of mice, liver weight, SGOT levels, and SGPT levels of mice were normal. The activity test showed a decrease in pain from before to after administration of instant ginger, with an average VAS value of 7.8 to 4.2. This study concluded that instant ginger, a mixture of red and white ginger, has good nutritional content, is physically and chemically stable, is non-toxic, and is effective in reducing dysmenorrhea.
A Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepuasan Ibu Hamil pada Pelayanan Antenatal Care (K4) di UPTD Puskesmas Barambai Tahun 2025 Amd.Keb, YUYUN SETYANINGSIH; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Suhrawardi, Suhrawardi; Hipni, Rubiati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Publisher : Midwifery Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkb.v9i2.228

Abstract

Abstract Pregnant women's satisfaction with antenatal care services (K4) reflects the quality of maternal health services during pregnancy. In UPTD Puskesmas Barambai, the satisfaction level of pregnant women is still below the national target. In 2023, the satisfaction rate was recorded at 46.40%, increasing to 62.90% in 2024, but still far from the national target of 90%. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with pregnant women's satisfaction with K4 services, including accessibility, service quality, health facilities, and officer communication. This study used a descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach on 38 pregnant women who made K4 visits at the UPTD Puskesmas Barambai in 2025, with a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that most respondents were 20-35 years old (76.3%), had secondary education (52.6%), and did not work (63.2%). A total of 68.4% of mothers were satisfied with the K4 service. Satisfaction was significantly associated with service quality (p=0.000) and health facilities (p=0.000), while accessibility showed a trend but was not significant (p=0.065). Mothers with close access, good service quality, complete facilities, and effective communication were more likely to be satisfied. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that service quality and health facilities have a significant relationship with pregnant women's satisfaction, while accessibility is not significant but still has a numerical effect. Improving the quality, completeness of facilities, and staff communication is important to support pregnant women's satisfaction and the achievement of K4 service targets. Keyword: Satisfaction, K4, Accessibility, Service Quality, Facilities, Communication.
Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Millestone Bayi Suryanti; Kirana, Rita; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Rusmilawaty
Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JKPBL Vol 13 No 2 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panca Bhakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47218/jkpbl.v13i2.401

Abstract

The infancy process is a golden period in the achievement of child development that requires special attention and treatment. Child development disorders have a prevalence of 7,512.6 per 100,000 children (7.51%). Millestone is the achievement of child development. “The Effect of Infant Massage on Infant Millestone at Massage House “GAS” with experimental squasi research method. In analyzing bivariate data, data were tested using the T test. The difference between the two measurements must be normally distributed, with the Shapiro-Wilk Test and the results obtained Sign. 001. The results of Millestone infants before and after infant massage showed a p value of 0.000 with a significant correlation value of 0.949. In babies who were not massaged, the Mean showed a result of 1.50 and babies who were given massage was 7.33. The significant difference in infant milestone was between the group of infants who were given massage and those who were not given massage, which amounted to 5.833. The effect of infant massage on infant milestone in Massage House “GAS” Banjarbaru City Region in 2024 (p-value = 0.000).
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap WUS dengan Pemeriksaan IVA di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Aranio Tahun 2025 Noorhayati; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Kristina, Efi; Hapisah
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 6 No 1: April (2026)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v6i1.2210

Abstract

Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian pada perempuan dan dapat dicegah melalui deteksi dini menggunakan metode Inspeksi Visual dengan Asam Asetat (IVA). Namun, capaian pemeriksaan IVA pada WUS masih tergolong rendah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Aranio yaitu pada tahun 2023 hanya 48 orang (4%) dari total 1.462 WUS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap WUS dengan pemeriksaan IVA di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Aranio tahun 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 94 WUS dari populasi WUS 1.462 menggunakan teknik non probability purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan hasil kesimpulan menggunakan taraf signifikansi 5% atau 0,05. Hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis univariat menunjukkan berdasarkan hasil penelian responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan cukup mengenai pemeriksaan IVA, yaitu sebanyak 40 orang (42,6%), yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 28 orang (29,8%), dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 26 orang (27,7%). Responden memiliki sikap mendukung terhadap pemeriksaan IVA, yaitu sebanyak 57 orang (60,6%) dan responden yang memiliki sikap tidak mendukung sebanyak 37 orang (39,4%). Responden tidak bersedia melakukan pemeriksaan IVA, yaitu sebanyak 51 orang (54,3%) dan yang bersedia melakukan pemeriksaan IVA sebanyak 43 orang (45,7%) dan bivariat menunjukkan hubungan pengetahuan terhadap pemeriksaan IVA p-value = 0,043 (p < 0,05), dan hubungan sikap terhadap pemeriksaan IVA p-value = 0,010 (p < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan WUS dengan pemeriksaan IVA dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap WUS dengan pelaksanaan pemeriksaan IVA.
Eczema and Food Allergies in Children: A Systematic Review of Developmental Outcomes Aprilea, Noor Adha; Sofia, Norlaila; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Salaya, Lulu
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 15 Issue 1 May 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v15i1.781

Abstract

Background: Pediatric eczema (atopic dermatitis; AD) and food allergies (FA) are rising globally and share immune pathways that extend harm beyond the skin to growth, cognition, and social development—yet no synthesis has examined all three developmental domains exclusively using primary empirical evidence. This systematic review aimed to determine whether children with AD and/or FA exhibit: (1) impaired physical growth; (2) adverse cognitive and neurodevelopmental outcomes; and (3) elevated rates of behavioral and social difficulties compared to unaffected peers. Methods: A systematic search of MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and grey literature repositories identified 210 records after deduplication. Following title/abstract screening and full-text review of 98 articles, 35 primary empirical studies—spanning diverse designs—met inclusion criteria. Systematic and narrative reviews were excluded. Results: Twenty-two of 35 studies reported impaired physical growth, including lower height, weight, BMI, and head circumference z-scores, with 18 reaching statistical significance. Deficits were most pronounced in children with severe or persistent disease and multiple allergen restrictions. Cognitive and neurodevelopmental impacts were identified in 13 studies, with effects varying by developmental domain and disease severity. Behavioral and social difficulties appeared in 10 studies, predominantly linked to severe disease and sleep disruption. Conclusion: Eczema and food allergies impair child development through interconnected immune, nutritional, and psychosocial pathways. Multidisciplinary care and early intervention are essential; clinicians should routinely refer affected children to pediatric dietitians. Future research should prioritize large longitudinal studies incorporating standardized neurodevelopmental assessments and biomarkers.
DETERMINAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK PRASEKOLAH Ridha, Ibda Linah Alf; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Kristiana, Efi; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.523

Abstract

Background: Preschool children are a period where children really need attention in their developmental stages. Data from the Amuntai Selatan Health Center shows that preschool children who experience developmental disorders in 2024 are 0.71%. Several factors that affect child growth and development are knowledge factors, parenting patterns, and nutritional status. Objective: To find out the factors related to the growth and development of preschool children in the Amuntai Selatan Health Center work area in 2025. Method: This study was an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was purposive sampling with 91 preschool children. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Result: Six (6.6%) preschool children had questionable development. Fifteen (16.5%) mothers had insufficient knowledge. Twenty-six (28.6%) parents had an authoritarian parenting style. Twenty-eight (30.8%) children had poor nutritional status. Conclusion: There was a correlation between knowledge (P=0.035), parenting style (P=0.011), and nutritional status (P=0.015) and the development of preschool children at the Amuntai Selatan Community Health Center. Parents are encouraged to continue improving their knowledge of child growth and development by regularly taking their children to the Integrated Health Post.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS Jannah, Raudhatul; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Tunggal, Tri; Laili, Fitria Jannatul
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.524

Abstract

Background: Abortion is a health problem that impacts maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Abortion can cause complications that lead to maternal and infant death. The incidence of abortion at Pambalah Batung Regional Hospital in 2024 reached 5.73%. Several factors associated with abortion include maternal age, parity, and history of abortion. Objective: To find out the factors related to abortion incidents at Pambalah Batung Regional Hospital in 2024 Methods: This research design was an observational analytic study with a case-control approach. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a sample ratio of 139:139. The instruments used were secondary data. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and Odds Ratio. Results: A total of 139 mothers (50.0%) had experienced abortion. A total of 92 mothers (33.1%) were at risk (<20 years or >35 years). A total of 29 mothers (46.4%) had high-risk parity (1 child or >3 children). A total of 99 mothers (35.6%) had a history of abortion. Conclusion: There was a correlation between maternal age (P 0,002, OR 2,211), parity (P 0,012, OR 1,845), and history of abortion (P 0,001, OR 2,372) with the incidence of abortion at Pambalah Batung Hospital. Pambalah Batung Regional Hospital can develop strategies and evaluations to reduce the incidence of abortion.
KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS DAN ANEMIA SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH Mahmudah, Mahmudah; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Kristiana, Efi; Isnaniah, Isnaniah
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.525

Abstract

Background: Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a public health problem, both short-term and long-term, and remains a leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality. The incidence of LBW at the Amuntai Selatan Community Health Center in 2024 was 9.52%. Factors directly influencing the incidence of LBW are poor nutritional status during pregnancy, or Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), and anemia during pregnancy. Objective: To find out the correlations between CED and anemia with the incidence of LBW at the South Amuntai Health Center. Method: This study used an observational analytical design with a case-control approach. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a ratio of 40 cases:80 controls. The independent variable was the incidence of low birth weight (LBW), and the dependent variables were CED and anemia. Data collection used secondary data. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Result: A total of 40 mothers (33.3%) gave birth and experienced low birth weight (LBW). A total of 25 mothers (20.8%) experienced chronic energy deficiency (CED). A total of 13 mothers (10.8%) experienced anemia. There was a correlation between CED (P-value 0.026, OR 2,728) and anemia (P-value 0.022, OR 3,750) with the incidence of LBW at the Amuntai Selatan Community Health Center. Conclusion: It is important for mothers to undergo regular checkups during pregnancy and maintain their nutritional status by consuming a varied diet and regularly taking iron supplements.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Yunita, Riska; Tunggal, Tri; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Suhrawardi, Suhrawardi
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.527

Abstract

Background: Breast milk is the optimal source of nutrition for babies during the first six months of life. Data from the Amuntai Selatan Community Health Center shows that 52.2% of infants under six months of age were exclusively breastfed in 2024. This low exclusive breastfeeding rate is influenced by various factors, including age, knowledge, family support, and support from health workers. Objective: To find out the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding at the Amuntai Selatan Community Health Center. Methods: This study employed an analytical, observational, and cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample size of 58 participants. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Results: A total of 34 infants (58.6%) received exclusive breastfeeding. A total of 41 mothers aged 20-35 years (70.7%) had good knowledge. A total of 41 mothers (70.7%) received family support. A total of 44 mothers (75.9%) received support from health workers. Conclusion: There was no correlations between age and exclusive breastfeeding (P=0.984). There was a correlations between between knowledge (P=0.023), family support (P=0.020), and health worker support (P=0.009) with exclusive breastfeeding. Community health centers are expected to monitor breastfeeding practices until they can be categorized as exclusive breastfeeding until the baby is 6 months old.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING Mariati, Rusda; Tunggal, Tri; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Yuliastuti, Erni
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.529

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a very serious nutritional problem that can occur in toddlers. The incidence of stunting at the Amuntai Selatan Health Center in 2024 was 19.22%. Several factors that influence the incidence of stunting are mostly minimal maternal knowledge, history of breastfeeding and history of low birth weight (LBW). Objective: To find out the factors related to the occurrence of stunting in the Amuntai Selatan Health Center work area. Methods: The design of this study is observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used accidental sampling with a sample size of 95 people. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Results: The incidence of stunting in toddlers was 27 toddlers (28.4%). Mothers with sufficient knowledge were 43 people (45.3%). Toddlers with a history of exclusive breastfeeding were 53 people (55.8%). Toddlers with a history of non-LBW (≥2500 grams) were 75 toddlers (78.9%). Conclusion: There was a correlations between maternal knowledge (ρ=0.024), history of exclusive breastfeeding (ρ=0.020) and history of LBW (ρ=0.000) with the incidence of stunting in the Amuntai Selatan Health Center work area. It is expected that the Health Center can improve the programs that have been implemented, add information related to stunting. Evaluation of the stunting handling program needs to be carried out periodically.