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All Journal Jurnal Masyarakat Informatika Jurnal Ilmu dan Industri Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jambura Journal of Animal Science Jurnal Ilmiah Agrosains Tropis Jurnal Abdi Insani Al-MAIYYAH : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals Jambura Journal of Husbandry and Agriculture Community Serve Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jambura Journal of Tropical Livestock Science

Muhammad Mukhtar

Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Author-ID : 324089

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Dry matter productivity of the dwarf and normal elephantgrasses as affected by the planting density and cutting frequency Mukhtar, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 11, No 3 (2006)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

The effects of planting density and cutting frequency on dry matter productivity were compared in two years following establishment among dwarf varieties (early-heading, DE and late-heading, DL) and normal varieties, Wruk wona (Wr) and Merkeron (Me), in the southern part of Kyushu, Japan. The planting densities examined for Wr, DE and DL were high (16 plants/m2, 25 cm Ã 25 cm of spacing), medium (8 plants/m2, 50 Ã 25 cm), and low (4 plants/m2, 50 cm Ã 50 cm), while for Me was only medium. The cutting frequency was three times with 60-day intervals in 2002 and two times with 90-day intervals in 2003. Irrespective of the planting densities, dwarf varieties were higher in tiller number, leaf area index and percentage of leaf blade (PLB) than those of normal varieties, but lower in plant height and total dry matter weight at all planting densities in both years. With the increase in planting density, annual herbage dry matter yield (HDMY) increased. The annual HDMY was higher in 2002 (cut twice) than that in 2003 (cut three times), and the difference in annual HDMY between the dwarf and normal varieties decreased by planting at high density and cut twice. Even though, the dry matter productivity was higher in the normal varieties than in the dwarf varieties at any planting density and cutting frequency, DL tended to show a stable productivity with high PLB irrespective of planting density and cutting frequency. Key Words: Cutting Frequency, Dry Matter Productivity, Dwarf Elephantgrass, Normal Elephantgrass and Planting Density

Grazing characteristics in the dwarf Elephantgrass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) pasture by breeding beef cows at the first and second years after establishment Mukhtar, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 12, No 4 (2007)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

In order to determine grazing characteristics in the dwarf Elephantgrass pasture under the rotational grazing system, 5 a of pasture established by rooted tillers of dwarf variety of late-heading type (DL) was grazed by 3 head of breeding beef cows in the following 2 years after establishment in 2003 and 2004. Grazing system was conducted at 4 and 5 times for about 1-week grazing with 3-weeks and 1-month rest period in 2003 and 2004, respectively. Tiller number increased seasonally from the first through the fourth or fifth grazing, and herbage dry matter weight reached the peak at the fourth grazing both years, while some characters such as plant height, mean tiller dry matter weight and percentage of leaf blade tended to decrease with the grazing. From the stratified clipping method, percentage leaf blades in the top two, third and in the fourth strata were consumed perfectly and almost perfectly, respectively both years. Herbage consumption increased with the grazing up to the third and fourth grazing and dropped at the last grazing due to the poor regrowth under the decreasing air temperature both years. Dry matter intake per head averaged 4.3â13.4 kg DM head-1 day-1 in 2003 and 6.7-11.4 kg DM head-1 day-1 (15.5-28.6 g DM/kg LW-1 day-1) in 2004. Grazing time on DL elephantgrass was stable at 50â60% in daytime at the first grazing day both years, while that at the last grazing day tended to increase with the grazing both years. Thus, live weights of 3 head of beef cows were maintained in the grazing from the second to the fourth time without concentrate feeding in 2004, when dry matter intake was above 20 g DM Â LW-1 day-1. Key Words: Dwarf-Elephantgrass, Grazing Characteristics, Beef Cows, Percentage Leaf of Blade

The Effect of Liquid Extract Organic Fertilizer of Centrosema (Centrosema pubescens) Leaf Sheats on The Growth and Biomass Production of Elephant Grass (Pennisetum purpureum) Mukhtar, Muhammad; Astawa, I Komang
Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR
Publisher : Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.308 KB)

This research was aimed to determine the effect of Â liquid extract organic fertilizer ofÂ centrosema (Centrosema pubescens) leaf sheets on the growth and biomass production of Â elephantgrass (Pennisetum purpureum). This research used complete random sampling method with fivetreatments and three replications by using polybag as a planting media. The treatments conductedwere P0 (0 ml liquid fertilizer/plant), P1 (10 ml liquid fertilizer/plant), P2 (20 ml liquidfertilizer/plant), P3 (30 ml liquid fertilizer/plant), P4 (40 ml liquid fertilizer/plant). The parametersobserved were the growth of plant height, tiller number, fresh biomass production and leaf bladepercentage of elephant grass. The results showed that the treatments were significantly affected onplant height, tiller number, fresh biomass production and leaf blade percentage of elephant grass.Each treatment obtained best results such as in plant height was reached at P3 (135 cm), tillernumber and fresh biomass productions were reached at P4 (8,33 plants and 291,67 gr) and leafblade percentage was reached at P1 (55,31%).Key Words: Centrosema Leaf Sheath, Growth, Biomass Production, Elephant Grass

HARAKAH DAN KEMANDIRIAN PEREMPUAN Mukhtar, Muhammad
Al-Maiyyah : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 1 (2019): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Perempuan memiliki akses yang sama terhadap laki-laki dalam peran mereka dalam masyarakat. Konteks makro, yang sama sekali berbeda, berdampak pada masalah penafsiran Alquran secara keseluruhan dan khususnya mengenai harakah dan kemandirian perempuan. Alquran tidak mengatakan bahwa semua laki-laki memiliki kelebihan dari semua perempuan. Tapi Alquran mengatakan "sebagian dari Anda lebih baik dari yang lain". Beberapa laki-laki unggul atas beberapa perempuan dan sebaliknya. Pandangan yang mengekspresikan superioritas laki-laki terhadap perempuan dan membatasi kebutuhan perempuan hanya pada aspek domestik harus mempertimbangkan konteks makro di masa lalu dengan konteks makro mereka saat ini. Untuk mewujudkan martabat dan kemandirian perempuan dan untuk melestarikan hak-hak mereka, sifat, dan identitas, perempuan dituntut untuk menyadari potensi mereka dan membuktikan kemampuan mereka di dunia nyata.

Aplikasi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Karyawan Terbaik Menggunakan Metode Promethee pada Primkopti Jakarta Selatan Mukhtar, Muhammad; Adhy, Satriyo
Jurnal Masyarakat Informatika Vol 10, No 2 (2019): JURNAL MASYARAKAT INFORMATIKA
Publisher : Department of Informatics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.721 KB)

Primkopti Jakarta Selatan dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja karyawannya akan memberikan bonus kepada karyawannya dengan memilih karyawan terbaik. Proses pemilihan karyawan terbaik masih memliki beberapa kendala. Kendala utama adalah membandingkan banyak karyawan dengan kriteria yang sudah ditentukan. Hal ini menyebabkan waktu yang diperlukan dalam melakukan proses perankingan menjadi lebih lama. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam pemilihan karyawan terbaik antara lain kedisiplinan, tanggung jawab, inisiatif, kerjasama, kejujuran, kerapihan, dedikasi, dan mutu kerja. Tujuan dari tugas akhir ini adalah menghasilkan aplikasi sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan karyawan terbaik menggunakan metode promethee. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi pemilihan karyawan terbaik menggunakan metode promethee pada Primkopti Jakarta Selatan dapat menghasilkan rekomendasi pemilihan karyawan terbaik yang mendapatkan bonus, yaitu dengan cara membandingkan nilai kriteria pada masing-masing karyawan sehingga nilai tertinggi dari karyawan dijadikan sebagai rekomendasi karyawan terbaik.

PENDAPATAN DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA INTEGRASI SAPI POTONG PADA TANAMAN KAKAO DI KABUPATEN BOALEMO GORONTALO Hildah Khurniyah; Zulzain Ilahude; Muhammad Mukhtar
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 8 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v8i3.529

The implementation of the cocoa and cattle integration system is expected to reduce agricultural production costs and livestock business costs due to the availability of feed ingredients for livestock and sources of fertilizer for cocoa plants. This study aims to analyze the income of farmers who apply the system integration pattern for beef cattle in cocoa. In addition to analyzing strategies that must be applied by beef cattle breeders in the cocoa crop integration pattern. The study was conducted in Paguyaman and Wonosari Districts, Boalemo District, with a sample of 103 farmers. Analysis of the data used is a descriptive analysis of income and SWOT. The results showed that farmers' income in the integration pattern had good progress where the R / C ratio of cocoa plants had increased income by 23.48% from non-integration into integration. While for cattle, there was an increase in income of 2.39%. In addition, a strategy to develop the integration of beef cattle-cacao is in quadrant 3, a WO strategy that combines opportunities to reduce farmers' weaknesses in developing integrated beef cattle systems in crops. cocoa in Boalemo District.

Dry matter productivity of the dwarf and normal elephantgrasses as affected by the planting density and cutting frequency Muhammad Mukhtar
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 11, No 3 (2006): SEPTEMBER 2006
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

The effects of planting density and cutting frequency on dry matter productivity were compared in two years following establishment among dwarf varieties (early-heading, DE and late-heading, DL) and normal varieties, Wruk wona (Wr) and Merkeron (Me), in the southern part of Kyushu, Japan. The planting densities examined for Wr, DE and DL were high (16 plants/m2, 25 cm × 25 cm of spacing), medium (8 plants/m2, 50 × 25 cm), and low (4 plants/m2, 50 cm × 50 cm), while for Me was only medium. The cutting frequency was three times with 60-day intervals in 2002 and two times with 90-day intervals in 2003. Irrespective of the planting densities, dwarf varieties were higher in tiller number, leaf area index and percentage of leaf blade (PLB) than those of normal varieties, but lower in plant height and total dry matter weight at all planting densities in both years. With the increase in planting density, annual herbage dry matter yield (HDMY) increased. The annual HDMY was higher in 2002 (cut twice) than that in 2003 (cut three times), and the difference in annual HDMY between the dwarf and normal varieties decreased by planting at high density and cut twice. Even though, the dry matter productivity was higher in the normal varieties than in the dwarf varieties at any planting density and cutting frequency, DL tended to show a stable productivity with high PLB irrespective of planting density and cutting frequency. Key Words: Cutting Frequency, Dry Matter Productivity, Dwarf Elephantgrass, Normal Elephantgrass and Planting Density

Grazing characteristics in the dwarf Elephantgrass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) pasture by breeding beef cows at the first and second years after establishment Muhammad Mukhtar
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 12, No 4 (2007): DECEMBER 2007
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

In order to determine grazing characteristics in the dwarf Elephantgrass pasture under the rotational grazing system, 5 a of pasture established by rooted tillers of dwarf variety of late-heading type (DL) was grazed by 3 head of breeding beef cows in the following 2 years after establishment in 2003 and 2004. Grazing system was conducted at 4 and 5 times for about 1-week grazing with 3-weeks and 1-month rest period in 2003 and 2004, respectively. Tiller number increased seasonally from the first through the fourth or fifth grazing, and herbage dry matter weight reached the peak at the fourth grazing both years, while some characters such as plant height, mean tiller dry matter weight and percentage of leaf blade tended to decrease with the grazing. From the stratified clipping method, percentage leaf blades in the top two, third and in the fourth strata were consumed perfectly and almost perfectly, respectively both years. Herbage consumption increased with the grazing up to the third and fourth grazing and dropped at the last grazing due to the poor regrowth under the decreasing air temperature both years. Dry matter intake per head averaged 4.3–13.4 kg DM head-1 day-1 in 2003 and 6.7-11.4 kg DM head-1 day-1 (15.5-28.6 g DM/kg LW-1 day-1) in 2004. Grazing time on DL elephantgrass was stable at 50–60% in daytime at the first grazing day both years, while that at the last grazing day tended to increase with the grazing both years. Thus, live weights of 3 head of beef cows were maintained in the grazing from the second to the fourth time without concentrate feeding in 2004, when dry matter intake was above 20 g DM LW-1 day-1. Key Words: Dwarf-Elephantgrass, Grazing Characteristics, Beef Cows, Percentage Leaf of Blade

Perbaikan Manajemen Pemeliharaan dalam Rangka Mendukung Pembibitan Kambing Kacang bagi Warga di Kecamatan Bone Pantai Kabupaten Bone Bolango Fahrul Ilham; Muhammad Mukhtar
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

The purpose of this Community Service Program is to provide knowledges and skills for the community in Bone Pantai Sub district about the goat raising to support the animal breeding program by improving the maintenance management. This activities have been implemented on the livestock herders of Kacang goat which is located in Lembah Hijau Village and Tolotio Village, Bone Pantai Sub District, Bone Bolango Distric. The method used in conducting the community empowerment is giving the teory and simulation upon the community members and continuing with practice directly in the field. Program activities that have been implemented are: the goat house making, goats selection, silage making, feeding, injection prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α), prevention and treatment of the sick goats, and organic fertilizer making. Based on the result and discussion, it is concluded that the program of kacang goat breeding is an important step in order to maintain its purity and sustainability. The support program activities that can be done are: management improvement of the maintenance and housing, selection of prospective does and bucks, appropriate feeding as the the goats need, application of reproductive technology by modification of the hormonal system, prevention and treatment of the disease routinely, and recycling the manure into organic fertilizer. To make the programs sustainable, it is necessary to build communication network between the farmers and government and the industry so that the products of kacang goat breeding programs can be marketed and provide economic value for the community in Kecamatan Bone Pantai.

KARAKTERISTIK EKOSISTEM RUMEN SAPI YANG DIBERI SILASE BERBASIS JERAMI JAGUNG Agus Suprayogi; Muhammad Mukhtar
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the rumen ecosystem of Bali cattle which were given Complete Silage Feed with the main ingredient being corn straw. This study was used twelve Balinese cattle which are grouped based on body weight. Bali cattle body weight groups are K1: 160 Kg - 170 Kg; K2: 171 Kg - 187 Kg; and K3: 204 Kg - 220 Kg. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with four treatments and three heavy groups. Feed care: R0 (85% Straw corn + 15% concentrate as a control); R1 (70% Corn straw + 5% Gamal leaves + 25% concentrate); R2 (65% Corn straw + 10% Gamal leaves + 25% concentrate); and R3 (60% corn straw + 15% Gamal leaves + 25% concentrate). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance, through the Exel Program. significant test using LSD. The parameters observed were pH, NH3 (ammonia), and VFA (fatty acids). Based on the results of the study showed the pH value of the rumen fluid was normal (6.80-6.90), the concentration of Ammonia produced: 13.67-31.64. Total VFA production is 70-90 mM, this VFA increases in line with an increase in Gamal leaves by 15%. Feeding Complete Silage from corn straw to Bali cattle does not affect the pH, NH3, and VFA values in the rumen.

Co-Authors Abu, Riski H. Ahmad Rizani, Ahmad Amir Halid Antuli, Zainudin Astawa, I Komang Dama, Subandi H. Dewi, Vonny Khresna Djunu, Sri Suryaningsih Eka Warohmah Hadan Eko Mulyono, Eko Ellen J. Saleh Ervandi, Mohamad Fahrul Ilham Fahrul Ilham Gubali, Syukri I. Hildah Khurniyah Kirana, Rita Kurniawan, Roy Mohamad Lihawa, Mohamad Mohammad Zubair Hippy Mohammad, Arief Rahman Nibras K. Laya Safriyanto Dako Satriyo Adhy Saud, Nur Fazri Sayuti M., Muhammad Sayuti, Muhammad setiawati, erni Siswatiana Rahim Taha Siti Rahmatia Machieu SRI SUKMAWATI ZAINUDIN Sri Yusnani Mokodompit Suparmin Fathan Supriyo Imran Syahruddin Syahruddin Syahruddin Syahruddin Syamsul Bahri Syamsul Bahri Taha, Siswatiana R Taib, Nurifan Tiansi Mahajani Umar, Muhamad Prayoga Azis Umbang Arif Rokhayati Zulzain Ilahude

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