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Journal : addin

The Intersection of Thought on Hadīth Methodology: Mahmūd Abu Rayyah’s Critique and Musthafa Al-Sibā’ī’s Defense Zainuddin, Moch; Anam, Wahidul
ADDIN Vol 19, No 1 (2025): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v19i1.30527

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the common ground in the methodology of Hadīth criticism proposed by Mahmūd Abu Rayyah and the defense presented by Musthafa Al-Sibā’ī. These include criticism of the authenticity of hadīth, criticism of the concept of ‘adalah al-shahabah, criticism of Hadīth narrators, and the relation between Hadīth and the Qur’an. Mahmūd Abu Rayyah is known as one of the figures who was critical of the validity of Hadīth and highlighted the aspects of transmission that he considered less robust. On the other hand, Musthafa Al-Sibā’ī emerged as a safeguard of the Hadīth tradition, emphasizing the importance of Hadīth authenticity in the structure of Islamic law and teachings. Through a descriptive-comparative approach, this study explores the backgrounds, critical methods, and defense arguments of the two figures and explores possible points of convergence between them. This study reveals that although fundamental comparisons exist in the approaches and views of the two scholars, their methodologies present complementary dimensions that, when synthesized, offer a more nuanced paradigm for evaluating ḥadīth authenticity in contemporary or modern contexts. It includes the importance of the scientific study of the Sunnah, the need to understand the Sunnah in its historical context, the recognition of the Sunnah’s hermeneutical relationship with Qur’anic exegesis, the criticism of the misuse of Hadīth, the need to contextualize the Sunnah in the Modern era and the influence of modernism.
Encounter between the Prophet’s Sunna and the Society Tradition: a Study of Living Sunna in Puncu Sub-District, Kediri District Anam, Wahidul
ADDIN Vol 14, No 1 (2020): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v14i1.7818

Abstract

Sunna, the prophet Muhammad’s traditions and practices, always develop and come to the attention of the next generation of Muslims. Indonesian Muslims as followers of the largest Islamic religion in the world have a unique concept in terms of the struggle of tradition from the relics of local religions with the teachings of Islam. The dialectics proceed dynamically as developed by Walisanga (the nine revered saints of Islam in Indonesia), which was known later as the cultural and religious acculturation model. This paper will describe how the process of religious acculturation with local culture in Puncu Sub-District, Kediri can be implemented well, especially related to their practice in carrying out the traditions of the Prophet Muhammad in their various religious lives. Some fundamental questions to be answered are how the process and form of living Sunna as well as the factors that influence the acculturation process applied in these. For this reason, this type of research is interdisciplinary, by not only based on the science of hadith, but also using an anthropological approach and cultural acculturation theory. The results found include: (1) traditions practiced in Puncu such as rituals in the process of birth, marriage, and body management are forms of living Sunna that have become customs and become part of the acculturation of local religion and culture that is going well; (2) this can be realized with at least a number of factors, including: the role of religious scholars and religious leaders with moderate characters, government officials who care about diversity, the existence of religious institutions that contribute to the cultivation of acculturation so as to minimize conflicts between local religions and cultures, as well smooth the agenda of faith and community traditions simultaneously.