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Journal : LAW REFORM

The Implication of Sea-level Rise Toward the Small Island Nation of Maldives: Legal Perspective Hananto, Pulung Widhi Hari; Trihastuti, Nanik; Basir, Salawati Mat; Prananda, Rahandy Rizki; Rizki, Dzulfiki Muhammad
LAW REFORM Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.385 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/lr.v18i2.44698

Abstract

Climate change has always been a major issue and a long discussion in the international community. One of the tangible manifestations of climate change is rising sea levels. Sea level rise also has a significant impact on small island countries or micro-countries which are geographically small and have very low land elevations. The impact of sea level rise will pose a threat that is quite dangerous for the existence of a small island nation like the Maldives. This article applies normative legal research methods using a conceptual approach, cases and regulations. This study aims to examine the implications of sea level rise on the Maldives perspective and provide options in the form of legal construction to solve this problem. This research  found that The UNCLOS does not provide explicit reference against the sea-level rise effected by climate change. However, International community have been making progress to address this issue with a numbers of conferences. This study suggest that The Maldives government should have maximized the implementation of its laws and regulation to mitigate air space pollution coming from GHG Emission. The consistency of its  implementation is the important key to mitigate the impact of this sea level rises.
The Role of Indonesia as a Presidency for ASEAN and Blue Economy’s driver: SDG’s Issues and Legal Perspective Saraswati, Retno; Hananto, Pulung Widhi; Prananda, Rahandy Rizki; Mahramhafiz, Muhammad; Pennesi, Lorenzo
LAW REFORM Vol 21, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/lr.v21i1.67157

Abstract

The blue economy is an emerging concept that emphasizes the protection of marine life and ecosystems while promoting economic growth through the sustainable utilization of ocean resources. This principle is gaining increasing traction among ASEAN member states. Strategically positioned geographically, these nations possess significant potential to leverage their marine resources. However, disparities in technological capabilities and human resources continue to hinder the optimal utilization of these resources across the region.This paper identifies and analyzes the challenges and opportunities faced by ASEAN member states in implementing the blue economy within their respective territories and across the region. It also offers a new and in-depth perspective by examining Indonesia’s pivotal role during its ASEAN Chairmanship in advancing the blue economy agenda. Indonesia’s efforts go beyond merely emphasizing the importance of the blue economy; they also include strategic initiatives to promote cooperation, knowledge sharing, and the development of robust legal frameworks within ASEAN to foster sustainable marine governance and resource management.Indonesia’s leadership presents a unique opportunity to address critical issues and to catalyze the expansion of the blue economy in Southeast Asia, ensuring sustainable development and a balanced approach to the utilization of marine resources