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PERSPEKTIF CAREGIVER DALAM MERAWAT KELUARGA DENGAN OBESITAS: STUDI FENOMENOLOGI Rohayati Rohayati; Wiwin Wiarsih; Astuti Yuni Nursasi
Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Mitra Keluarga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v2i1.26

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Peningkatan prevalensi obesitas yang terus meningkat membutuhkan penanganan komprehensif dengan pendekatan multisektor. Peran keluarga sebagai caregiver  utama sangat penting dalam penanganan obesitas. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui persepsi dan pengalaman keluarga dalam merawat anggota keluarga dengan obesitas. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain fenomenologi deskriptif. Partisipan berjumlah 7 orang yang diperoleh secara purposive sampling. Hasil: Dua tema yang dihasilkan yaitu dampak fisik dan psikososial yang dipersepsikan keluarga serta pengetahuan keluarga tentang kelebihan berat badan. Kesimpulan: Perawat diharapkan mengajarkan penilaian  status berat badan yang benar dan cara menghadapi dampak fisik serta psikologis yang mungkin terjadi pada keluarga dengan meningkatkan mekanisme koping.
Improving Nurse' Knowledge about Elder Abuse Anung Ahadi Pradana; Rohayati Rohayati; Casman Casman
MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Mitra: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitra.v6i2.3192

Abstract

The incidence of violence in the elderly is suspected to have a very detrimental effect and can reduce the quality of life of the elderly. Several interventions, such as increasing public awareness and health workers, screening the risk of violence, and strengthening the elderly group to be able to report incidents of violence are known to have a positive effect on reducing cases of violence in the elderly. The activity was carried out in the form of increasing knowledge about violence in the elderly virtually for 464 participants consisting of nursing students and professional nurses from 23 provinces. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis showed a significance value of 0.000 (< 0.05) which indicated a positive benefit in increasing nurses' knowledge about violence in the elderly. Health workers, especially nurses, are still one of the parties trusted by the elderly group to get rid of all the pain and treatment they experience. The implementation of knowledge improvement programs is known to have a positive effect on nurses' knowledge, some limitations that may be considered by researchers or health workers in designing further activities include: the need for full support from policy makers in implementing the program, the need for a program that is sustainable and not only carried out once in a while, and the need for an active role from health workers to participate in finding out about violence in the elderly through several other ways.
“I’m Not Satiety Without Rice”: Phenomenological Study of Barrier and Weight Loss Efforts in Home Settings Rohayati Rohayati; Wiwin Wiarsih; Astuti Yuni Nursasi
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v12i1.48661

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of obesity around the world is quite high. Obesity management takes a long time and is highly disciplined. This can increase the noncompliance to obesity treatment. Family is a support system that can help obesity management. The study was to explored family experiences regarding the efforts and barriers to obesity management in a home setting. Methods: This study used a descriptive phenomenological research design. The seventh family who lived in Depok City were selected using purposive sampling. Inclusion criteria include 1) having family members who are overweight/obese, 2) obese family members who do not have comorbid diseases, 3) participants who do not have a chronic disease A semi-structured interview was used to collect data. The data analysis used Colaizzi’s method. Results: Four themes emerged, including 1) nutrition management efforts, 2) weight loss efforts, 3) unhealthy nutritional behavior patterns, 4) desire to achieve normal conditions. Conclusion: Family plays an important role in obesity management in the home setting. Nurses can optimize the family by providing support for positive efforts that have been made. Family counseling is needed to reduce perceived barriers.