Articles
Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Sebagai Pemoderasi Kinerja Keuangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa
Sri Ayem;
Idris Ramadhan
Jurnal Akuntansi Manado (JAIM) Volume 5. Nomor 3. Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Manado
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DOI: 10.53682/jaim.vi.10073
This research aims to examine the impact of internal control systems, digital entrepreneurship, and accounting information systems, as well as the moderating effect of human resource competence, on the financial performance of Village-Owned Enterprises. The study employed a survey method, collecting data from 62 BUMDes administrators across Bantul. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis.The results of the study indicate that digital entrepreneurship and accounting information systems do have an impact on financial performance. Furthermore, the relationship between internal control systems and financial performance, as well as accounting information systems and financial performance, can be strengthened by human resource competence. The findings contribute to helping village administrators understand the importance of digital entrepreneurship and accounting information systems in improving financial performance, while emphasizing the need for developing human resource competencies. This research also provides valuable insights for local governments in designing effective policies and support programs.
Kode Etik Profesi Akuntan Dan Ajaran Tringa Pada Perilaku Etis Mahasiswa Studi Pada Perguruan Tinggi Di Yogyakarta
Sri Ayem;
Yosina Oktoviani Pitna
JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi) Undiksha Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/jimat.v15i03.75346
Perilaku etis dalam profesi akuntansi menjadi perhatian penting karena memengaruhi integritas dan reputasi profesi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki hubungan antara kode etik profesi akuntansi, ajaran Tri Nga, dan perilaku etis mahasiswa akuntansi di Perguruan Tinggi Yogyakarta. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah implementasi kode etik profesi akuntansi dan ajaran Tri Nga memiliki dampak positif terhadap perilaku etis mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penarikan sampel dengan rumus Sloving, menghasilkan 80 responden dari Mahasiswa Akuntansi di Yogyakarta. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dengan total 21 pertanyaan terkait variabel kode etik, ajaran Tri Nga, dan perilaku etis. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kode etik profesi akuntansi dan ajaran Tri Nga secara signifikan berhubungan positif dengan perilaku etis mahasiswa akuntansi. Hal ini menandakan internalisasi ajaran Tamansiswa yang berperan dalam membentuk sikap dan karakter mahasiswa dalam menjalankan profesi akuntansi. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa adanya hubungan positif antara implementasi kode etik profesi akuntansi, ajaran Tri Nga, dan perilaku etis mahasiswa akuntansi. Hal ini menunjukkan pentingnya moralitas dan integritas dalam membentuk praktik profesional yang bertanggung jawab dalam profesi akuntansi.
The Influence Of Understanding Village Fund Accounting And Community Participation In Fund Management Village With The Principle Of Tri Pantangan As A Variable Moderation
Ayem, Sri;
Anggita, Saskia
Kontigensi : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Kontigensi: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Manajemen, Universitas Pasundan, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.56457/jimk.v12i2.616
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of accounting understanding and community participation on village fund management with the principle of tri pantang as a moderator variable in villages in Tumbangtiti District, Ketapang Regency. This research method uses primary data, and the data collection method uses a questionnaire technique. The population in this study includes all village officials in the Tumbangtiti District, Ketapang Regency, consisting of the Village Head, Village Secretary, Treasurer, and Finance Officer. The sampling technique used is non-probability obtained through questionnaire distribution, with a total of 64 respondents. The results of this study indicate that accounting understanding has a positive effect on village fund management, community participation has a positive effect on village fund management, tri pantang cannot moderate the effect of accounting understanding on village fund management, and tri pantang moderates the positive effect of community participation on village fund management.
Testing Company Size as a Moderation Variable on the Influence of Asset Structure and Growth on Capital Structure
Ayem, Sri;
Agustina, Cindy Alfira
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Islam Lamongan
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DOI: 10.30736/.v9i3.2358
This study aims to examine the role of company size in moderating the influence of asset structure and asset growth on capital structure. The research was conducted on financial companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2023 period, using quantitative methods and purposive sampling techniques, with a total sample of 26 companies. Data analysis uses Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results show that asset structure and asset growth have a significant effect on capital structure. In addition, the size of the company is able to moderate the influence of asset structure and asset growth on capital structure. The implications of this study show that companies need to consider asset structure, asset growth, and company size to optimize capital structure decisions and minimize financial risks.
KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA MEMODERASI FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM
Ayem, Sri;
Adestia, Varda Samanta
Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Vol. 13 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Keuangan Daerah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi
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DOI: 10.22437/jmk.v13i04.33116
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan teknologi informasi dan penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dengan kompetensi sumber daya manusia sebagai variabel moderating. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif, menggunakan data primer dalam bentuk kuesioner yang didistribusikan melalui Google Form. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 136 pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Sleman. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) teknologi informasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan UMKM; (2) sistem informasi akuntansi berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan UMKM; (3) kompetensi sumber daya manusia memperkuat pengaruh positif pemanfaatan teknologi informasi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan UMKM; dan (4) kompetensi sumber daya manusia memperkuat pengaruh positif penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan UMKM.
FINANCIAL DISTRESS: LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN PROFITABILITAS DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
anastasia, anastasia;
Sri Ayem
OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 9 No 1 (2024): OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pasundan
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Financial distress indicates a condition when the company experiences financial difficulties that cause bankruptcy. This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, leverage, and profitability on financial distress with company size as moderation. The population in this study were non-primary consumer goods sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. The sample determination was carried out by purposive sampling so that 21 companies with 84 annual financial reports were obtained. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA) using SPSS 25. The results showed that liquidity, leverage, and profitability have a positive and significant effect on financial distress. Company size moderates by weakening the effect of liquidity and leverage on financial distress. However, company size is unable to moderate the effect of profitability on financial distress. The results of this study are expected to help company management in managing aspects related to liquidity, leverage, and profitability to avoid financial distress
Systematic Literature Review Keberlangsungan Usaha Dalam UMKM : Tinjauan Sistematis
Sri Ayem;
Reni Listyawati;
Nanda Rachma Hernindya;
Rifki Darmawan;
Wito Febrian
EKONOMIKA45 : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v12i1.3489
This study reviews recently published scientific literature on business sustainability and Business Sustainability. Through a systematic review, we compiled and analyzed relevant literature to identify an in-depth understanding of business continuity and Business Sustainability. This research method involves identifying key articles through academic databases and preparing a literature synthesis. The main findings include a positive relationship between business continuity and thoughtful Business Sustainability in the context of business decision making and business planning. The research uses the SLR approach in journals published in 2018 and 2023, there are 50 indexed journals. Furthermore, business continuity and Business Sustainability are proven to be significant mediating factors in connecting business and business. The results of this analysis provide in-depth insight for stakeholders, including business practitioners, educators and policy makers, about the importance of developing financial literacy and how it can mediate changes in financial behavior that support business sustainability. Practical implications and recommendations for future research are also discussed. Thus, this research provides a solid conceptual foundation for a holistic understanding of the relationship between financial literacy, financial behavior and business sustainability.
Exploring the Impact of Independent Commissioners, Institutional Ownership, Profitability, and Leverage on Tax Avoidance
Sri Ayem;
Virdawati Virdawati
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual
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DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v5i3.6066
This study investigates the impact of an autonomous board of commissioners, institutional ownership, profitability, and leverage on tax avoidance. The sample utilized in this study consists of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) throughout 2018-2022. The data collection employed a purposive sampling technique, resulting in a sample of 40 companies to analyze 181 annual financial reports. This research technique employs multiple regression analysis. The research findings indicate that the independent board of commissioners has little impact on tax avoidance. Institutional ownership and leverage exert a detrimental effect on tax avoidance. Profitability has a favorable impact on tax avoidance.
Understanding of Taxation, Utilization of Accounting Technology and Use of E-filling on Taxpayer Compliance with Internet Understanding as Moderation
Ayem, Sri;
Rahmadani, Yasminia Eka
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (January - Feb
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher
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DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i6.3746
This study aims to determine the effect of understanding taxation, utilization of accounting information technology and the use of e-filling on taxpayer compliance with internet understanding as moderation. This research uses quantitative methods with the data source used, namely primary data. The population in this study are taxpayers who have NPWP and are registered at KPP Pratama. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA) using SPSS 25. The results showed that the influence of taxation, accounting information technology and the use of e-filling had a positive and significant effect. Internet understanding moderates the understanding of taxation and the use of e-filling. However, internet understanding is unable to moderate the use of accounting information technology. The results of this study are expected to help improve taxpayer compliance with their obligations as taxpayers.
KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI: INSENTIF PAJAK SEBAGAI MODERASI ATAS PEMAHAMAN REGULASI PERPAJAKAN DAN TAX AVOIDANCE
Prastyatini, Sri Lestari Yuli;
Ayem, Sri;
Pradana, Alfius Yohar Yuda
Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan Vol. 14 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Keuangan Daerah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi
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DOI: 10.22437/jmk.v14i01.33753
Pajak adalah kontribusi wajib kepada negara tempat pengumpulan pajak dapat ditegakkan. Salah satu permasalahan di bidang perpajakan adalah rendahnya tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat dalam memenuhi kewajiban perpajakannya di suatu negara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemahaman peraturan perpajakan dan penghindaran pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi yang dimoderasi oleh insentif pajak. Populasi diambil dari wajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar di Kota Yogyakarta. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa data primer. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode convenience sampling atau random sampling dengan sampel 103 wajib pajak orang pribadi. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman peraturan perpajakan dan penghindaran pajak mempengaruhi kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di Kota Yogyakarta dan insentif pajak mampu memoderasi bahkan memperkuat hubungan antara pemahaman peraturan perpajakan dan penghindaran pajak atas kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di Kota Yogyakarta.