Articles
The Influence of Village Apparatus Competence, Individual Morality and Internal Control System on Fraud Prevention in Village Fund Management
Ayem, Sri;
Pratiwi, Asih Fajar
JASa (Jurnal Akuntansi, Audit dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi) Vol 8 No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Langlangbuana Bandung
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DOI: 10.36555/jasa.v8i3.2678
Villages are government organizational units that deal directly with communities with diverse background interests and needs and have a very important role. This research aims to analyze the influence of village apparatus competence, individual morality and internal control systems on preventing fraud in managing village funds. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling, so that 135 samples were obtained using the questionnaire method. This research derives three hypotheses for each part of Village Apparatus Competency, Individual Morality, Internal Control Systems. The result of this research show that the competence of village officials has no effect on preventing fraud in managing village funds. The results of the hypothesis test show that the value of the village apparatus competency variable is significant. Individual morality has a positive effect on preventing fraud in village fund management. The internal control system has a positive effect on preventing fraud in village fund management.
Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Sebagai Pemoderasi Kinerja Keuangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa
Ayem, Sri;
Ramadhan, Idris
Jurnal Akuntansi Manado (JAIM) Volume 5. Nomor 3. Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Manado
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DOI: 10.53682/jaim.vi.10073
This research aims to examine the impact of internal control systems, digital entrepreneurship, and accounting information systems, as well as the moderating effect of human resource competence, on the financial performance of Village-Owned Enterprises. The study employed a survey method, collecting data from 62 BUMDes administrators across Bantul. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis.The results of the study indicate that digital entrepreneurship and accounting information systems do have an impact on financial performance. Furthermore, the relationship between internal control systems and financial performance, as well as accounting information systems and financial performance, can be strengthened by human resource competence. The findings contribute to helping village administrators understand the importance of digital entrepreneurship and accounting information systems in improving financial performance, while emphasizing the need for developing human resource competencies. This research also provides valuable insights for local governments in designing effective policies and support programs.
Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntasi, Insentif Pajak, dan M-Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Pelaporan Pajak UMKM di Kabupaten Gunungkidul
Aan Pajri Nurtiasmoko;
Sri Ayem
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 12 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor
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DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i12.5112
Taxes are one of Indonesia's largest sources of income. The number of MSMEs continues to increase every year, which should have an impact on increasing state revenues. Lack of socialization, low tax participation in the MSME sector. MSMEs' low tax participation results from low literacy and understanding of tax calculations. Tax arrears in Gunungkidul Regency have improved due to the Covid-19 pandemic. This study will test whether understanding accounting, tax incentives, M-Tax have an effect on MSME tax reporting compliance. This study used 80 MSME respondents. The questionnaire was administered online and analyzed using IBM SPSS 25 to prove the hypothesis. The results show that understanding accounting and M-Tax influences MSME tax reporting compliance, tax incentives have no effect on MSME tax reporting compliance. The implications for the government as a basis for policy making and support for MSMEs.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Kualitas Audit, Dan Penerapan Ifrs Terhadap Ketepatan Waktu Pelaporan Keuangan
Ayem, Sri;
Erawati, Teguh;
Ayu Wulandari, Agustina
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v2i7.436
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Ukuran Perusahaan, Kualitas Audit dan penerapan IFRS terhadap Keterlambatan Pelaporan Keuangan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode tahun 2018-2021. Penelitian mengambil sampel-sampel perusahaan-perusahaan manufaktur sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama kurun waktu 2018-2021. Teknik Pengambilan Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan teknik dokumentasi yaitu suatu teknik pengumpulan data dengan mempelajari dan menggunakan laporan keuangan pihak emiten. Perusahaan yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dari perpustakaan Bursa Efek Indonesia atau melalui situs resmi BEI (www.idx.co.id). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan, kualitas audit memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan. Namun, penerapan IFRS tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan sebab nilai pada data penerapan IFRS konstan atau sama.
UKURAN PERUSAHAAN MEMODERASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TAX AVOIDANCE
Sri Ayem;
Violieta Annisa Titania
Edunomic : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): EDISI MARET
Publisher : FKIP Unswagati
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DOI: 10.33603/y6enez64
This study aims to examine the effect of capital intensity, real earnings management and political connections on tax avoidance with company size as a moderating variable. This study uses a population of property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data in this study are secondary data obtained from the company's annual financial statements in 2020 - 2022. The sampling method uses purposive sampling technique, the population that will be used as a research sample is a population that meets certain criteria. The sample of companies that met the research criteria was 28 companies. The outlier data is 10 financial statement data. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis models and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) analysis with the SPSS version 25 program. The results showed that capital intensity and political connections have a negative effect on tax avoidance. While real earnings management has a positive effect on tax avoidance. Company size cannot weaken the influence of capital intensity, real earnings management and political connections on tax avoidance.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INTEGRITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Ayem, Sri;
Sari, Putri Rahma
Edunomic : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): EDISI SEPTEMBER
Publisher : FKIP Unswagati
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DOI: 10.33603/ejpe.v12i2.9523
This study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, leverage, and firm size on the integrity of financial statements with independent commissioners as moderating variables. This study took a sample of 18 transportation & logistics sector companies listed on the IDX from 2019 to 2022, which were determined using the purposive sampling method. The research data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis and moderate regression analysis (MRA) with the SPSS version 25 program. The results of this study indicate that financial distress and leverage have a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements, while company size has no effect on the integrity of financial statements. Independent commissioners as a moderating variable can strengthen the positive effect of leverage on the integrity of financial statements but cannot strengthen the positive effect of financial distress and company size on the integrity of financial statements. Keywords: Financial Distress, Leverage, Firm Size, Integrity Of Financial Statements, Independent Commissioners
Commitment of Budget Planning and SPIP Moderating Organizations to Budget Absorption
Ayem, Sri;
Purwanto, Tomi
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Vol.16 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha
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DOI: 10.28932/jam.v16i2.9048
Purpose -The purpose of this study was to determine whether budget absorption is increased through budget planning. To determine whether budget absorption is increased by the government's internal control system, to determine whether organizational commitment can increase budget absorption while reducing the impact of budget planning, to determine the possibility that organizational commitment can mitigate the benefits of the government's internal control system on budget absorption. Design/methodology/approach - Data collection using a questionnaire with a research sample of 90 respondents. The data analysis tool used multiple regression with the F test and t test. Findings - The findings of the analysis indicate that organizational commitment can mitigate the impact of budget planning and the government's internal control system on budget absorption. Budget planning has a negative impact on budget absorption, while the government's internal control system has a positive impact. Research limitations/implications - The conclusion of this study is to describe the theoretical implications by adding new literature and insights into regional finances and providing ideas for further research so that the Kulon Progo Regency OPD can improve its ability to maximize the budget planning that has been prepared and implement the government's internal control system effectively, efficiently and sustainably so that all organizational goals, especially budget absorption, can run well proportionally every quarter. And budget absorption at the end of the year, can be achieved according to target. Keywords: Budget Absorption, Government Internal Control System, Organizational Commitment
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT MENJADI AKUNTAN PUBLIK: PERAN MODERASI ASAS KEMANDIRIAN
Ayem, Sri;
Yulianti, Eva
Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Program Magister Manajemen Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Riset Manajemen
Publisher : Program Magister Manajemen STIE Widya Wiwaha Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.32477/jrm.v11i1.926
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh moderasi asas kemandirian pada persepsi profesi akuntan publik, motivasi, kecerdasan adversity, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap minat menjadi akuntan publik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dalam bentuk kuesioner. Penelitian ini mengambil sampel dari beberapa universitas di Yogyakarta yang mempunyai CPA Test Center yang bekerja sama dengan IAPI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode slovin untuk menentukan jumlah sampel minimal dan diperoleh jumlah minimal 330 sampel. Sedangkan, kuesioner yang dikumpulkan sebanyak 333 sampel. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dan analisis regresi moderat (MRA) dengan menggunakan IBM SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi profesi akuntan publik dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap minat menjadi akuntan publik, motivasi dan kecerdasan adversity tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat menjadi akuntan publik. Asas kemandirian memperkuat pengaruh motivasi dan kecerdasan adversity terhadap minat menjadi akuntan publik. Asas kemandirian tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh persepsi profesi akuntan publik dan lingkungan kerja terhadap minat menjadi akuntan publik
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGHINDARAN PAJAK PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Ayem, Sri;
Sari, Aprilia
Media Akuntansi Perpajakan Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Media Akuntansi Perpajakan
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta
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DOI: 10.52447/map.v6i2.5116
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji serta menganalisis pengaruh dari karakter eksekutif, profitabilitas dan leverage terhadap penghindaran pajak pada seluruh perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2016 – 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam pengambilan sampel dan diperoleh 12 perusahaan pertambangan dengan 4 tahun periode penelitian, data yang digunakan dalam penelitian sebayak 44 sampel. Metode analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan analisis linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa karakter eksekutif berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak, variabel profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak dan variabel leverage tidak beperpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak. Kata kunci : Karakteristik eksekutif, profitabilitas, leverage dan penghindaran pajak
Tax Minimization Sebagai Pemoderasi Pada Indikasi Praktik Transfer Pricing Yang Dipengaruhi Oleh Bonus Mechanism Dan Debt Convenant
Ayem, Sri;
Ningsih, Ria
Media Akuntansi Perpajakan Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Media Akuntansi Perpajakan
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta
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DOI: 10.52447/map.v6i2.5127
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis hubungan antara mekanisme bonus dan debt convant terhadap keputusan transfer pricing dengan minimasi pajak sebagai variabel moderasi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dalam laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2019. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 orang. Metode pengujian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif, uji regresi logistik, dan uji Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa secara parsial mekanisme bonus dan variabel debt converant berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap keputusan transfer pricing. Namun, minimalisasi pajak tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh mekanisme bonus dan variabel debt converant terhadap keputusan transfer pricing.Kata kunci: Mekanisme Bonus, Debt Convenant, Minimisasi Pajak, Transfer Pricing