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THE RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLES’ RIGHTS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF REGIONAL AUTONOMY IN INDONESIA Yahya, Afif Syarifudin
Natapraja Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Transforming Local Governance
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v13i2.84838

Abstract

This research investigates how Indonesia’s decentralization framework affects the recognition and protection of Indigenous communities’ entitlements. Using qualitative methods with a normative juridical, the research analyzes the prevailing legal provisions (Article 18B (2) of the 1945 Constitution, Law 23/2014, Law 6/2014, Law 41/1999, Law 5/1960), and Regional Regulations. In addition, interviews are used to determine the effectiveness of implementation, selected based on criteria (policy makers, policy implementers, and affected indigenous communities). The informants involved in this research consisted of 17 individuals, including: Head of Wali Nanggroe, Head of Civil Registration Officials, Head of Community Empowerment Services, Head of Sub-District, Head of Village, Head of Traditional Institution, and Traditional Figures.The findings reveal that although Indigenous Peoples are constitutionally recognized, implementation at the regional level still faces various challenges, such as weak harmonization between central and regional regulations, and limited understanding by regional governments regarding the substance of Indigenous rights. Several regional governments have not issued specific regional regulations concerning the recognition of Indigenous Peoples or face obstacles in their implementation. This research recommends the need to strengthen legal policies that support the recognition and protection of Indigenous rights through intergovernmental synergy and the enhancement of institutional capacity at the regional level.
The Impact of the Government Revolution 4.0 on District Integrated Administration Service (DIAS) Karno, Karno; Masrich, Andi; Yahya, Afif Syarifudin; Nooraini, Afni
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jis.19.2.2020.160-179

Abstract

The government is required to manage the government system to achieve the state’s goals as guaranteed by the Republic of Indonesia’s constitution. The management of a government system requires fundamental changes through the Government Revolution 4.0 approach. One form of the government revolution is the District Integrated Administration Service (DIAS) in Cibitung District of Bekasi Regency. However, not all DIAS has made fundamental changes with the Government Revolution 4.0 approach. This research aimed to find out and analyze the government revolution in DIAS in Cibitung District, Bekasi Regency. The study used a mixed-method between quantitative and qualitative methods. The data collection used is closed questionnaires and open questionnaires with a total sample of 49 respondents. The data analysis used is Structure Equation Model (SEM) of Lisrel and Microsoft Excel. The research found that the District Integrated Administration Service in the Government Revolution 4.0 has an average value of 6.80 for positive factors and 5.20 for negative factors. The results are due to weaknesses, namely recurring problems, system failures, complaints, and delays in service. Moreover, the government revolution had a positive impact of 74.83% and a negative impact of 25.17%, hence categorized as “good”. The study concludes that the District Integrated Administration Service acquire the category of “not yet star service”, thus requires a solution for weakness factors.
Integration of Change Theory and Evidence-Based Policies for Equitable Welfare in Mountainous Papua, Indonesia Meiyenti, Ira; Sudrajat, Ihwan; Yahya, Afif Syarifudin; Mualim, Wildan Maulana Assani; Bulan, Nur Sari
Journal Public Policy Vol 12, No 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v12i1.13095

Abstract

This research aims to integrate population administration projections with the Theory of Change (ToC) and Evidence-Based Policy (EBP) frameworks to strengthen policy formulation for the equitable distribution of welfare across districts in Mountainous Papua Province. The research used mixed methods with a sequential explanatory design. In the quantitative phase, population, Human Development Index (HDI), and district-level education indicators are projected for the period 2025–2045 using arithmetic and exponential methods, and the results are then compared across eight districts. In the qualitative phase, the projection findings were interpreted to assess the feasibility of policy assumptions, identify intervention needs, and formulate evaluation mechanisms in the spatial context of Mountainous Papua, using ToC as a prospective analytical tool. The results showed variations in trajectories across districts and misalignments between population growth and HDI increases: Yahukimo is projected to have the largest population but the slowest increase in HDI, whereas Jayawijaya and Central Mamberamo show a stronger upward trend in HDI. Education projections indicate uneven progress and declining participation in vocational education, which contributes to the missing middle skill gap. These findings confirm the need to differentiate district-profile-based interventions and to strengthen monitoring as a policy feedback mechanism. It was concluded that equitable distribution of welfare in Mountainous Papua requires predictive planning and data-driven adaptive governance, with ToC–EBP as a framework to test causal logic, target interventions, and strengthen policy evaluation.