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All Journal EDUTECH: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Randwick International of Social Science Journal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS) Iuris Studia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum SOSEK: Jurnal Sosial dan Ekonomi Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies
Rachmad Abduh
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Secara Arbitrase Melalui Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Faisal Riza; Rachmad Abduh
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.534 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v4i1.3171

Abstract

Dispute resolution in essence can be done through two processes, namely the litigation process in court and non-litigation outside the court. In general, the litigation process will produce adversial agreements that have not been able to embrace common interests because their interests are facing each other. The results of the dispute resolution process in the courts tend to cause new problems, spend a long time, require expensive, unresponsive, and cause hostility between the parties to the dispute. Through a dispute resolution process outside the court, it will result in a win-win agreement solution, guaranteed confidentiality, protected from slow administrative procedures, low costs, good relations will still be established for the parties to the dispute. Arbitration is a way to resolve civil disputes outside the general court. The method of settlement is based on an arbitration agreement made in writing by the parties to the dispute. The main prerequisite for an arbitration process is the obligation of the parties to the dispute to make a written agreement (arbitration clause), and then agree on the law and procedure for how they will end the dispute. Arbitration settlement is widely used in trade disputes. The increasing development of trade, finance and national and international industries in the current era of globalization has led to advances in the economy and industry.
Pendidikan Anti Kekerasan Bagi Masyarakat Guna Pencegahan Perilaku Kekerasan Pada Anak Nursariani Simatupang; Rachmad Abduh
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.581 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v5i1.3290

Abstract

Kekerasan pada anak kerap terjadi. Salah satu penyebab perilaku kekerasan pada anak adalah kebiasaan melakukan kekerasan oleh orang yang lebih dewasa yang seolah-olah sudah menjadi sebuah kebiasaan dan layak untuk dilakukan. Hal tersebut menimbulkan peniruan oleh anak, karena anak adalah peniru ulung. Mereka mulai melakukan kekerasan pada anak lainnya, tanpa mengetahui dampak bagi masa depannya. Perilaku kekerasan sangat berkontribusi kepada tindakan kejahatan yang sangat merugikan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah masyarakat belum memahami sepenuhnya tentang perilaku kekerasan pada anak serta dampaknya, pentingnya melakukan upaya pencegahan perilaku kekerasan pada anak, dan kurangnya kemampuan masyarakat dalam memecahkan masalah yang berkaitan dengan  pencegahan perilaku kekerasan pada anak.Luaran yang akan dihasilkan adalah berupa penyuluhan pendidikan anti kekerasan  untuk anggota masyarakat guna melakukan pencegahan perilaku kekerasan pada anak, serta pelatihan memecahkan permasalahan terkait pencegahan perilaku kekerasan pada anak, sehingga masyarakat memiliki kemampuan untuk memecahkan  permasalahan terkait dengan pencegahan perilaku kekerasan pada anak.  Selain itu pelaksanaan program dan hasilnya akan dimasukkan ke dalam jurnal ilmiah.Khalayak sasaran program adalah 100 orang anggota Ikatan Komunitas Pemuda Tanah 600 Medan Marelan dan 100 orang anggota Karang Taruna Karya Buana Medan.Kegiatan ini diisi dengan pemberian materi berkaitan dengan perilaku kekerasan pada anak serta dampaknya, pencegahan perilaku kekerasan pada anak serta memberikan pelatihan hukum  bagi masyarakat melalui pemberian kasus terkait untuk diselesaikan masalahnya. Setelah itu dilanjutkan dengan diskusi.
Kajian Hukum Rekam Medis Sebagai Alat Bukti Malapraktik Medis Rachmad Abduh
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.379 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v6i1.4661

Abstract

Pasal 46 ayat (1) UU Praktik Kedokteran, yang dimaksud dengan rekam medis adalah berkas yang berisi catatan dan dokumen tentang identitas pasien, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan dan pelayanan lain yang telah diberikan kepada pasien. Rekam medis dapat memberikan gambaran tentang standar mutu pelayanan yang dibarikan oleh fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan maupun oleh tenaga kesehatan yang berwenang. Alat bukti yang sah ,adalah alat-alat yang ada hubungannya dengan suatu tindak pidana,dimana alat-alat tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pembuktian,untuk membuktikan telah terjadinya suatu tindak pidana. Dalam pasal 184 (1) Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP) disebutkan bahwa alat bukti yang sah adalah keterangan saksi,keterangan ahli,surat,petunjuk dan keterangan terdakwa. Malpraktek adalah kesalahan dalam menjalankan profesi sebagai dokter, dokter gigi, dokter hewan. Malpraktek adalah akibat dari sikap tidak peduli, kelalaian, atau kurang keterampilan, kurang hati-hati dalam melaksanakan tugas profesi, berupa pelanggaran yang disengaja, pelanggaran hukum atau pelanggaran etika.
POLEMIC OF SETTING MINIMUM WAGE OF CITY DISTRICT DURING THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC Rachmad Abduh
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 3 (February 2022)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Covid-19 (Corona Virus disase) has hit the world, since December 2019, first tested in the city of Wuhan, Hubei Province china. Due to the Covid-19 virus caused many impacts in all countries, not least in Indonesia. The Indonesian government imposes Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) and requires that almost all activities be carried out at home. This has an impact on workers because of the psbb related to the income or wages of workers.Recently the City district government has set a minimum wage in 2022. As is known, the basis of setting the minimum wage is based on the Need for Decent Living (KHL) with attention to productivity and economic growth. The need for decent living is used as a basis for determining the minimum wage, which is calculated based on the needs of workers in meeting basic needs that include food, housing, clothing and education.During the Covid-19 pandemic, the need for living is increasing which is not proportional to the income of workers, this is due to the increase in the price of basic goods. Not to mention that Indonesia's economic growth has decreased due to Covid-19, this is related to the establishment of a minimum wage that is determined based on productivity and economic growth
Juridical Review of Crowdfunding Service System Through Technology-Based Stock Offering Rachmad Abduh
International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS) Vol 4, No 1 (2023): January -April
Publisher : International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55357/ijrs.v4i1.299

Abstract

The process of globalization in the financial system and developments in the field of financial information technology have created a financial system that is very complex, dynamic and interrelated among financial sub-sectors both in terms of products and institutions. This is also the case in the financial institution sector, which used to be aimed at helping economically weak people who need funds but on the other hand do not have the material to be used as collateral to help their business. In the sector of financial service institutions, one of the institutions born out of technological developments is financial technology (financial technology/fintech) or financial technology. Thanks to technological developments, various innovations were born to facilitate human relations, one of which is financial technology, or "fintech" in short. In Indonesia, fintech is one of the rapidly growing business sectors in the technology sector. Fintech is an abbreviation of financial technology which means financial technology
Justice In Efforts To Improve Employment Welfare Rachmad Abduh
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 8, No 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v8i2.15112

Abstract

Paradigm of development in the field of human activity should be revised, which previously thought of seeing workers as a source of production or part of goods, should be changed into workers who are full Indonesians or as subjects/tools of the development process. with their dignity. This paradigm shift has the effect of guiding and determining the legal politics of public policy in the field of human activity through changes in composite solutions by seeing workers as subjects and minds that require all aspects of the whole. The crime is often seen by the employee who receives it from the employer, so the employer does not get the benefit. There is a difference between employees and non-employees. The current law is not able to improve the standard of living according to the wishes of the workers. This is because many judges are professionals. The current law is not able to improve the standard of living according to the wishes of the workers. This is because many judges are professionals
CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR PERPETRATORS THREATENING THE SPREAD OF IMMORAL VIDEOS ON SOCIAL MEDIA Ismail Koto; Ramlan Ramlan; Tengku Erwin Syahbana; Rachmad Abduh; Ibrahim Nainggolan
JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): JURNAL HUKUM REPLIK
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jhr.v11i2.8952

Abstract

The rapid development of information and communication technology has affected human development throughout the world. Technological advances in the digitalization era have been made by humans to facilitate human activities such as accessing information and knowledge so that humans can do many things in a short time. Cases of immoral crimes almost always occur in Indonesia and attract public attention. The level of immoral crimes in Indonesia is very high and varied. The perpetrators of immoral crimes also range from children, adults, to the elderly, even early childhood. Two components consist of immoral crimes: norms of decency and norms of decency. In order to function as a basis for providing a sense of justice and legal certainty to the people of Indonesia, the norms of decency play a very important role. This research is normative legal research, namely legal research that places law as a building system of norms. Pornographic crimes that occurred in the Republic of Indonesia are clearly contrary to the principles held by Indonesian society. Pornography crimes often cause concern for the community. The Electronic Information and Transaction Law is a provision that applies to anyone who commits legal acts whether within the scope of Indonesian jurisdiction and/or outside Indonesian territory and causing harm to Indonesia's interests
Legal Protection of Copyright as a Complaint Offense From a Criminal Law Perspective Alya Nazwa Br Pardede; Rachmad Abduh
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i3.2007

Abstract

Currently in Indonesia there are many cases of criminal acts against copyright. This number is quite fantastic when you look at the fact that from what is known the number is already quite high, not to mention small cases that do not receive special attention by the government. Of course, if left unchecked, this could cause losses, not only for the creator of the work, but also have an impact on the country's social aspects and even the country's economic aspects. This research uses a normative juridical type of research, what is meant by normative juridical research is legal research. literature because normative legal research is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data only. The legal materials referred to will also be used as interesting literature reviews and books, and web-based resources. The occurrence of copyright crimes can harm the creators and thus legal action must be taken against copyright holders during this process. Criminal law against copyright criminals will be implemented. gradually investigation, investigation, prosecution and investigation in court. The concept of the criminal act of complaint offense (klacht delict), from the meaning of the word klacht or complaint, means a criminal act that can only be prosecuted after a report contains a request for prosecution in relation to a particular person or persons. As a country that has ratified TRIPs (Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights), this means that Indonesia has a strong enough legal basis to protect the owners or holders of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), which include Copyright. Copyright Law Number 28 of 2014 has adapted to the agreement agreed in TRIPs. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the offense of complaints in copyright crimes is not appropriate for the use of copyright crimes. This is because the substance of ordinary offenses has more relevance to prosecuting copyright crimes. In the description above, the state's responsibility to protect citizens, in this case copyright holders, has been explained. The recommendation regarding this problem is to make or formulate copyright crimes into ordinary offenses. So that law enforcers do not hesitate in carrying out inquiries, inquiries and prosecutions for copyright crimes. So don't wait for complaints from copyright holders. The complaint offense will limit law enforcement
Pemertahanan Adat Bali dan Moderasi Beragama pada Masyarakat Kampung Bali, Kabupaten Langkat Muhammad Hendry Devano; Linawati Linawati; Hafiz Alif Oemar; Rachmad Abduh
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i2.1936

Abstract

This article aims to determine the maintenance of the Balinese language by the third generation of Langkat Balinese transmigrants, to determine the religious moderation of Muslims and Hindus in the Balinese Village community in Langkat Regency, to determine the maintenance of Balinese customs by the third generation of the Balinese tribe in Langkat Regency. This research problem is focused in the third generation of Balinese tribal people who live in North Sumatra and Islamic communities in Kampung Bali. In order to approach this problem, customary theory and religious moderation were used, data was collected through literature surveys, observations and interviews and analyzed qualitatively using an ethnographic approach. This research concludes that the Balinese people who have lived in North Sumatra since 1963 have reached several generations, currently they have reached the third and fourth generations, the use of the Balinese language in the third generation has experienced a significant decline, but in terms of maintaining customs, many traditions are still maintained despite simplification. . The Balinese Hindu community also carries out religious moderation which creates harmony between religious communities. The attitudes of the people of Kampung Bali Langkat are in line with the moral teachings of the Hindu religion, namely Tat Twam Asi. Religious moderation is also carried out by Muslims according to the principles of the Islamic religion.
Konsep Pengaturan Upah Minimum Dalam Peraturan Perundang-undangan Ditinjau Dari Prinsip Keadilan Rachmad Abduh; Ida Hanifah; Surya Perdana
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): New Edition of Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i1.4412

Abstract

Peraturan perundang-undangan dalam bidang ketenagakerjaan telah membawa perubahan mendasar dalam hal menjadikan sifat hukum ketenagakerjaan menjadi ganda yaitu sifat privat dan publik. Sifat prifat melekat pada prinsip dasar adanya hubungan kerja yang ditandai dengan adanya hubungan perjanjian kerja antara pekerja dengan pemberi kerja, sedangkan sifat hukum publik dilihat dari adanya sanksi pidana, sanksi administratif bagi pelanggar ketentuan dibidang ketenagakerjaan dan ikut campur tangan pemerintah dalam menetapkan besarnya standar upah. Fenomena yang dialami oleh pekerja adalah upah yang diterima tidak sebanding dengan biaya hidup, tingginya biaya hidup membuat pekerja jauh dari kata sejahtera. Tuntutan kerja dinilai tidak sebanding dengan upah yang diterima. Sehingga jauh dari konsep keadilan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pemelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif. Metode Penelitian hukum normatif merupakan penelitian yang  meletakan hukum sebagai sebuah bangunan sistem norma
Co-Authors Alya Nazwa Br Pardede Erwin Asmadi Faisal Riza Faisal Riza Fajaruddin Fajaruddin Hafiz Alif Oemar Ibrahim Nainggolan Ida Hanifah Koto, Ismail Linawati Linawati Mhd Teguh Syuhada Lubis Muhammad Hendry Devano Nursariani Simatupang Rahmat Ramadhani Ramlan Ramlan Surya Perdana Tengku Erwin Syahbana