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PENGARUH PELATIHAN PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA KOMUNITAS SEKOLAH Hasymi, Yusran Hasymi; Sorena, Esti; Sardaniah, Sardaniah
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 9 No 01 (2021): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v9i01.1276

Abstract

Penyebab utama banyaknya korban jiwa pada bencana alam adalah karena kurangnya kesiapan masyarakat dalam mengantisipasi bencana tersebut. Kesiapsiagaan merupakan tindakan yang dilakukan pada masa pra bencana yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi risiko (dampak) yang diakibatkan oleh adanya bencana. Kesiapan kelompok komunitas sekolah di Indonesia untuk menghadapi bencana masih dinilai kurang. Tidak semua kelompok komunitas sekolah telah siap dan siaga dalam menghadapi bencana. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan Pengurangan Risiko Bencana (PRB) terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana komunitas sekolah di SMP Islam Al Hasanah Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan one group pre post test only. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa putra dan putri kelas 7 dan 8 dengan jumlah sampel 60 siswa, yaitu 30 siswa putra dan 30 siswa putri, diambil dengan teknik concecutive sampling. Pengumpulan kesiapsiagaan bencana menggunakan kuisioner. Analisa univariat menampilkan mean, median, SD, nilai minimum - maksimum, serta 95% CI of mean, pengaruh pelatihan terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana komunitas sekolah menggunakan uji statistik paired dependent t-test pada α 5% (one tail). Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan indikator sekolah aman belum memenuhi semua indikator sekolah aman bencana baik struktural maupun non struktural. Skor total parameter kesiapsiagaan bencana siswa sebelum pelatihan pengurangan risiko bencana adalah 63.32 dengan kategori hampir siap, setelah pelatihan adalah 75.52 dengan kategori siap. Ada perbedaan kesiapsiagaan bencana sebelum dan setelah dilakukan pelatihan pengurangan risiko bencana (PRB) pada siswa dengan asymp sig < α=0.05.
Combination of Oketani and Rolling Massage to Increase Breast Milk Production Rina Delfina; Sardaniah Sardaniah; Hermansyah Hermansyah
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 7, No 1 (2025): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v7i1.23780

Abstract

Breast milk is the primary source of nutrition essential for infant growth and development. However, However, many mothers experience difficulties in breast milk production after childbirth, including first-time mothers lacking breastfeeding experience and those who have previously given birth. Several factors influence lactation, with breast care being a key determinant. Despite its importance, many postpartum mothers lack knowledge about proper breast care, leading to insufficient milk production that fails to meet their infants' needs. A combination of Oketani and rolling massage has been suggested as an effective intervention for enhancing milk production. The Oketani and rolling massage method is a specialized breast management technique known to improve milk production without causing discomfort. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Oketani and rolling massage on increasing breast milk production among postpartum mothers at the Bengkulu City health center. The research employed a quasi-experimental design (pre-posttest with a control group), involving a sample of 60 postpartum mothers-30 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group. Breast milk production was measured before and after the intervention over five consecutive days. The findings, analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test, indicated a statistically significant effect of the intervention on breast milk production (ρ = 0.000 < α 0.05). Keywords: Breast Milk; Oketani Massage; Rolling Massage; Postpartum
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Primigravida Tentang Anemia di Telaga Dewa Kota Bengkulu Anisa Aurellia; Rina Delfina; Sardaniah
Journal of Creative Student Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari : Journal of Creative Student Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jcsr-politama.v3i6.5708

Abstract

Anemia is the most common health problem in pregnancy. Physical changes that often occur are changes in blood circulation that can cause hemodilution. Anemia in pregnancy is one of the disorders in pregnancy, especially in developing countries. Primigravida pregnant women are based on the fact that they are a group that has not had previous pregnancy experience, so they have the potential to lack optimal information and education about anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of primigravida pregnant women about anemia in the Telaga Dewa Health Center Working Area, Bengkulu City. This type of research is descriptive with quantitative research design. The sampling method was accidental sampling technique with a sample of 60 primigravida pregnant women who were willing to be respondents. Data collection using a knowledge questionnaire instrument about pregnancy anemia. The results of this study showed more than half (55%) of respondents in the sufficient category, almost half (35%) of respondents in the less category, and a small proportion (10%) in the good category. This study shows that most respondents have sufficient knowledge about anemia.