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Pengaruh pemberian kurma terhadap produksi asi pada ibu nifas Agustina, Melina; Yuviska, Ike Ate; Putri, Ratna Dewi; Evayanti, Yulistiana
JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): December Edition 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Ikatan Perawat Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia (IPKKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/chi.v1i1.1084

ABSTRACT The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding has only reached 41.9%, this can contribute to maternal mortality (MMR), infant mortality (IMR) and nutritional status of toddlers. The provision of exclusive breastfeeding 0-6 months in Lampung province in 2016 is still low at 40.17%, while in Bandar Lampung City in 2016 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is 41.9%. Based on the pre-survey results that researchers have done at BPS Nurhasanah, STr, Keb Bandar Lampung in 2019 in February 2019, there are 48 postpartum mothers, of which 10 postpartum mothers, where 6 (60%) of postpartum mothers are not smooth , and 4 (40%) postpartum ASI mothers smoothly. The purpose of this study is to know that there is an effect of giving dates to breast milk production in postpartum mothers in Bps Nurhasanah, Str, Keb Bandar Lampung in 2019. Quantitative Research Type, the research design is a quasi experimental design with a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The population of all postpartum mothers was 48 people, a sample of 30 people 15 people as the intervention group 15 people as a control group. With purposive sampling sampling technique. Analyze data with T-test Independent. The results showed that the average ASI production before the intervention was 68.33 ml, the average milk production after the intervention was 105.00. ml whereas in the control group the average milk production before intervention was 68.67 ml and the average milk production after the intervention was 80.00 ml. It is known that there is an effect of giving dates to breast production in postpartum mothers at BBP Nurhasanah, Str, Keb Bandar Lampung in 2019. The results of the t test are p value 0,000 <α (0.05). It is recommended for health workers especially midwives to recommend to postpartum mothers to consume dates so that their milk production is smooth. Keywords: Dates, Breast Milk Production Cakupan ASI ekslusif baru mencapai 41,9%, hal ini dapat berkontribusi terhadap angka kematian ibu (AKI), angka kematian bayi (AKB) dan status gizi Balita. Pemberian ASI eksklusif 0-6 bulan di propinsi Lampung Tahun 2016 masih rendah yaitu 40,17 %, sementara di Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2016 cakupan ASI ekslusif sebesar 41,9%. Berdasarkan hasil prasurvey yang telah peneliti lakukan di Di BPS Nurhasanah, STr,Keb Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019 pada Bulan Februari Tahun 2019, terdapat 48 ibu nifas, dimana dari 10 ibu nifas, dimana 6 (60%) ibu nifas tersebut produksi ASI nya tidak lancar, dan 4 (40%) ibu nifas ASI nya lancar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahui ada Pengaruh Pemberian Kurma Terhadap Produksi ASI Pada Ibu Nifas Di Bps Nurhasanah, Str,Keb Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Jenis Penelitian Kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian pendekatan quasi eksperimental desain dengan rancangan pretest-posttest with control group. Populasi seluruh ibu nifas sebanyak 48 orang, sampel sebanyak 30 orang 15 orang sebagai kelompok intervensi 15 orang sebagai kelompok kontrol. Dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Analisa data dengan uji T-test independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata produksi ASI sebelum intervensi sebesar 68.33 ml, rata-rata produksi ASI setelah intervensi sebesar 105.00. ml sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol rata-rata produksi ASI sebelum intervensi yaitu sebesar 68,67 ml dan rata-rata produksi ASI setelah intervensi adalah sebesar 80.00 ml. Diketahui Ada Pengaruh Pemberian Kurma Terhadap Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Nifas di BBP Nurhasanah, Str,Keb Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Hasil uji t didapat p value 0,000 < α (0,05). Disarankan bagi tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan agar menganjurkan kepada ibu nifas untuk mengkonsumsi kurma agar produksi ASI nya lancar

Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Lemon Terhadap Emesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Putriyaza, Lala; Mariza, Ana; Putri, Ratna Dewi; Yuviska, Ike Ate
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v3i1.5024

Background: Nausea (nausea) and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) are normal in pregnant women but if nausea and vomiting occur >10 times a day, it can disrupt the balance of nutrition, electrolytes, and can affect the general condition so that if vomiting increases to hyperemesis it can cause fetal growth disturbed. The incidence of emesis gravidarum in pregnant women is 50-90%, while hyperemesis gravidarum reaches 10-15% in Lampung Province from 19,896 pregnant women. Nausea in pregnancy can be overcome by using complementary therapies, including aromatherapy. The purpose: of the study was to determine the effect of giving lemon aromatherapy on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women TM 1 at the Wonogiri Health Center.Methods: This type of research is quantitative and pre-experimental research design with one group pre-post test design. The population of this study were all 34 pregnant women. . The sample in this study amounted to 34 pregnant women. The sampling technique uses saturated sampling, that is, all members of the population are sampled. The object of this research is emesis gravidarum and lemon aromatherapy. The research was carried out at the Wonogiri Health Center, Kotabumi, North Lampung in June - July 2021. Data collection used a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate (t test).The results: of the study on average nausea and vomiting before being given lemon aromatherapy was 8.7, while the average nausea and vomiting after being given lemon aromatherapy was 6.4. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving lemon aromatherapy on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women TM 1 at the Wonogiri Health Center with a p-value of 0.000. Suggestion: It is hoped that hoped can do lemon aromatherapy as an effort to reduce nausea and vomiting during pregnancy Keywords: Lemon Aromatherapy, Nausea Vomiting ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Mual (nausea) dan muntah (emesis gravidarum) suatu yang normal pada ibu hamil namun jika mual muntah terjadi >10 kali dalam sehari, dapat mengganggu keseimbangan gizi, cairan elektrolit, dan dapat memengaruhi keadaan umum sehingga jika muntah bertambah menjadi hiperemesis dapat mengakibatkan pertumbuhan janin terganggu. Angka kejadian emesis gravidarum pada wanita hamil yaitu 50-90%, sedangkan hiperemesis gravidarum mencapai 10-15% di Provinsi Lampung dari jumlah ibu hamil yang ada yaitu sebanyak 19.896 orang, Rasa mual dalam kehamilan dapat ditanggulangi dengan menggunakan terapi pelengkap antara lain dengan aromaterapi.Tujuan penelitian: diketahui pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lemon terhadap emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil TM 1 di Puskesmas Wonogiri.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dan desain penelitian pre eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pre post test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil sebanyak 34 orang. . Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 34 ibu hamil. Teknik sampling menggunakan sampling jenuh yaitu semua anggota populasi dijadikan sampel. Objek penelitian ini adalah emesis gravidarum dan aromaterapi lemon. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Wonogiri Kotabumi Lampung Utara pada bulan Juni - Juli 2021. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Analisi data secara univariat dan bivariat (uji t).Hasil penelitian: rata-rata mual muntah sebelum diberikan aromaterapi lemon adalah 8,7, sedangkan rata-rata mual muntah sesudah diberikan aromaterapi lemon adalah 6,4.KesimpulanAda pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lemon terhadap emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil TM 1 di Puskesmas Wonogiri dengan p-value 0,000.Saran : Diharapkan untuk ibu hamil agar dapat menggunakan aromaterapi lemon dalam mengatasi mual muntah dalam kehamilan. Kata Kunci : Aromaterapi Lemon, Mual Muntah

Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Tentang Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Restuni, Lana; Yuviska, Ike Ate; Parina, Febriyantina
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 5, No 3 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 3 September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v5i3.22359

Backgraund: early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) is a key intervention to reduce neonatal mortality and increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage. Mothers’ knowledge during the third trimester of pregnancy has a significant influence on the implementation of IMD after delivery.Purpose: this study aims to describe the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about IMD at PMB Wirahayu, s.tr.keb, kecamatan panjang, bandar lampung in 2025.Methods: this study was a descriptive quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all third trimester pregnant women visiting pmb wirahayu during the study period. A total of 30 respondents were selected using total sampling. Data collection was carried out using a validated and reliable questionnaire containing 25 questions on imd knowledge. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis to obtain the frequency distribution of respondents’ knowledge.Results: the study found that 60% of respondents had good knowledge, 30% had sufficient knowledge, and 10% had poor knowledge about imd. Higher education level and exposure to health counseling were identified as factors associated with better knowledge.Conclusion: most pregnant women in the third trimester have good knowledge regarding IMD. Continuous education and counseling from health workers are needed to improve mothers’ readiness to practice IMD immediately after childbirth. Keywords: knowledge, pregnant women, early initiation of breastfeeding, imd ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) merupakan salah satu intervensi penting dalam upaya menurunkan angka kematian neonatal serta meningkatkan cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Pengetahuan ibu hamil pada trimester III berpengaruh besar terhadap pelaksanaan IMD setelah persalinan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III tentang IMD di PMB Wirahayu, S.Tr.Keb, Kecamatan Panjang, Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2025.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang berkunjung ke PMB Wirahayu pada periode penelitian. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen berupa kuesioner berisi 25 pertanyaan tentang pengetahuan IMD yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi pengetahuan responden.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 60% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik, 30% cukup, dan 10% kurang mengenai IMD. Tingkat pendidikan dan paparan konseling kesehatan merupakan faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan ibu.Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar ibu hamil trimester III memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang IMD. Edukasi dan konseling dari tenaga kesehatan perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kesiapan ibu dalam melaksanakan IMD segera setelah persalinan. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Ibu Hamil, Inisiasi Menyusu Dini, IMD

PEMBERIAN JUS SEMANGKA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR Evizar, Evizar; Astriana, Astriana; Yuviska, Ike Ate; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2021): Vol 1.No.3 September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v1i3.5197

Background High blood pressure is an increase in blood pressure in the arteries. In general, hypertension is an asymptomatic condition, in which abnormally high pressure in the arteries causes an increased risk of stroke, aneurysm, heart failure, heart attack, and heart damage. In 2018 women of childbearing age (WUS) at the Rajabasa Inpatient Health Center there were 148 people of which 46 (31.08%) had hypertension.The purpose is to know that there is an effect of giving watermelon juice on reducing blood pressure in women of childbearing age in Rajabasa Inpatient, South Lampung Regency in 2019.This type of research is quantitative, the research design is pre-experimental method with one group pretest posttest approach. The sample is 30 people, with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis with dependent T-test test.The results showed that the average blood pressure before the intervention was 150.97 mmHg/93.23 mmHg and the average blood pressure after the intervention was 132.90 mmHg/86.33 mmHg.The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving watermelon juice on reducing blood pressure in women of childbearing age in Rajabasa Inpatient, South Lampung Regency in 2019. The results of the t-test obtained p value 0.000 < (0.05).It is recommended for health workers, especially midwives, to give watermelon juice as an alternative to lower blood pressure.Keywords: Blood pressure, watermelon juice. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang Tekanan darah tinggi merupakan suatu peningkatan tekanan darah di dalam arteri. Secara umum, hipertensi merupakan suatu keadaan tanpa gejala, di mana tekanan yang abnormal tinggi di dalam arteri menyebabkan meningkatnya risiko terhadap stroke, aneurisma, gagal jantung serangan jantung, dan kerusakan jantung. Pada tahun 2018 wanita usia subur (WUS) di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Rajabasa terdapat 148 orang dimana 46 (31,08%) mengalami hipertensi.Tujuan diketahui ada Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Semangka Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Wanita Usia Subur di Rawat Inap Rajabasa Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019.Jenis Penelitian Kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian metode pra eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest posttest. Sampel sebanyak 30 orang, Dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Analisa data dengan uji T-test dependent.Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata tekanan darah sebelum intervensi 150,97 mmHg/93,23 mmHg dan rata-rata tekanan darah setelah intervensi sebesar 132,90 mmHg/86,33 mmHg.Kesimpulan diketahui Ada Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Semangka Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Wanita Usia Subur di Rawat Inap Rajabasa Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019. Hasil uji t didapat p value 0,000 < α (0,05).Disarankan bagi tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan agar memberikan jus semangka sebagai salah satu alternatif menurunkan tekanan darah.Kata Kunci : Tekanan darah, jus semangka.

THE EFFECT OF ROSE AROMATHERAPY (ROSA CENTIFOLIA) ON SLEEP DURATION FOR INFANTS AGED 0-28 DAYS AT PONCOWATI PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER LAMPUNG TENGAH IN 2022 Widiastuti, Valentina Dewi; Latifah, Neneng Siti; Samino, Samino; Yuviska, Ike Ate
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Volume 10,No.2 Februari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i2.7736

ABSTRACT Approximately 75% of growth hormone in children is excreted during sleep. In Indonesia, quite a lot of babies have sleep problems, which is around 44.2% of babies experience sleep disorders such as frequently waking up at night, but more than 72% of parents consider sleep disturbances in infants not a problem or only consider it a small problem (Sekartini , 2012; Chandraini, 2021).Based on presurvey data by looking at data on baby sleep duration problems, which was carried out in 2 Puskesmas Kabupaten Lampung Tengah, namely at UPTD Puskesmas Bandar Jaya and UPTD Puskesmas Poncowati, it was found that 12 infants aged 0-28 days had problems sleeping at UPTD Puskesmas Bandar Jaya, while in In Poncowati Health Center, 20 babies aged 0-28 days had problems fulfilling the baby's sleep time, which was marked by fussy babies and crying, babies couldn't sleep if they weren't carried by their mothers.This study was to determine the effect of giving rose aromatherapy on the sleep duration of infants aged 0-28 days at Poncowati Health Center in Lampung Tengah in 2022.The research method was qualitative with questionnaire research instruments, thenumber of samples were 36 respondents (infants aged 0-28 days) taken by purposive sampling technique, data analysis using t test with a two group pretest posttest approach with control group design.Result of the study with an increase in the average quality of baby sleep after beinggiven rose aromatherapy (Rosa Centifolia) at the Poncowati Health Center, Lampung Tengah in 2022 was 33.33% higher than the average increase in infant sleep quality in the control group of 29.17%. From the t-test, the p value of 0.001 ˂ α (0.05) means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an influence between the two variables.The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving rose aromatherapy on the sleepduration of infants aged 0-28 days. Therefore, it is suggested that this research can be an alternative to get good sleep quality for infants aged 0-28 days. Keywords : Infant, Rose Aromatherapy, Sleep Duration. Bibliography : (35) 2015-2021

Factors Affecting Anxiety Levels In Pregnant Women During The Onset Of Labor Kholifah, Siti; Yuviska, Ike Ate; Evrianasari, Nita; Febriyantina, Febriyantina
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Volume 11 No 2 Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i2.11507

Kecemasan merupakan suatu keadaan emosi yang membuat individu merasa lemah sehingga menyebabkan individu menjadi ragu-ragu dan tidak mampu untuk bertindak dan berperilaku secara rasional sebagaimana mestinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Paduan Rajawali tahun 2023. Sebanyak 8 ibu hamil (14,3%) mengalami kecemasan dan 48 ibu hamil (85,7%) tidak mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Paduan Rajawali tahun 2023Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Survey Analytics dengan pendekatan Cross-Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester III yang akan melahirkan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Paduan Rajawali, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 56 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan statistik Chi-Square. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang membahas variabel-variabel yang diukur dan dihitung secara numerik (Hastono, 2018).Terdapat hubungan antara usia ibu hamil dengan kecemasan menghadapi persalinan dengan nilai P sebesar 0,005. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan ibu hamil dengan kecemasan menghadapi persalinan dengan nilai P sebesar 0,063. Selanjutnya, terdapat hubungan antara paritas ibu hamil dengan kecemasan menghadapi persalinan dengan nilai P sebesar 0,035. Untuk mendukung usia reproduksi sehat pada rentang 20-35 tahun dan paritas atau jumlah anak yang ideal, maka perlu dilakukan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat melalui penyuluhan dan konseling tentang persiapan persalinan. Hal ini akan mengurangi kekhawatiran dan kecemasan ibu. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Kecemasan, Persalinan ABSTRACT Anxiety is a state of emotion in which individuals feel weakened, causing them to be hesitant and unable to act and behave rationally as they should. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting the anxiety of pregnant mothers in facing labor in the working area of Paduan Rajawali Primary Health Care in 2023. There were 8 pregnant mothers (14.3%) who experienced anxiety and 48 pregnant mothers (85.7%) who did not experience anxiety in facing labor in the working area of Paduan Rajawali Primary Health Care in 2023.The research method employed is Survey Analytics with a Cross-Sectional approach. The population of this study consists of third-trimester pregnant mothers who are going to face labor within the working area of Paduan Rajawali Primary Health Care, with a sample size of 56 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, and the collected data was analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with Chi-Square statistics. This research is quantitative which deals with variables that are measured and calculated numerically (Hastono, 2018).There is a relationship between the age of pregnant mothers and their anxiety in facing labor, with a P-value of 0.005. However, there is no significant relationship between the level of education of pregnant mothers and their anxiety in facing labor, with a P-value of 0.063. Furthermore, there is a relationship between the parity of pregnant mothers and their anxiety in facing labor, with a P-value of 0.035. To promote healthy reproductive age in the range of 20-35 years and ideal parity or the number of children, it is essential to enhance public awareness through education and counseling on childbirth preparedness. This will alleviate maternal worries and anxieties. Keywords: Knowledge, Anxiety, Labor

The Effect Of Ginger Infusion On Nausea And Vomiting In First Trimester Pregnant Women Maisaroh, Maisaroh; Nurliani, Nurliani; Yuviska, Ike Ate
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Volume 10, No 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i1.11743

Latar belakang : World Health Organization (WHO) memperkirakan bahwa sediktnya 15% dari semua wanita hamil memerlukan perawatan obstetrik yang terlatih dan bila tidak maka wanita tersebut akan mengalami kesakitan kecacatan yang serius dan berkepanjangan. Kejadian emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil didunia menurut WHO berkisar 14% (Akbar, 2022). Mual dan muntah adalah gejala yang sangat umum yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai macam kondisi. data kunjungan ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gedung Negara pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 467 ibu hamil dan yang mengalami mual muntah sebanyak 362 (77,5%) ibu. Upaya untuk mengurangi frekuensi muntah dapat diberikan beberapa tindakan seperti air seduhan jahe. Tujuan penelitian diketahui pengaruh seduhan air jahe dengan mual muntah ibu hamil TM I di Wilayah Puskesmas Gedung Negara tahun 2023.Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperiment dengan pendekatan one group pretest-postest desain. Populasi / subjek yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Gedung Negara dengan sampel ibu hamil TM I yang mengalami mual muntah sebanyak 30 responden. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di Wilayah Puskesmas Gedung Negara tahun 2023 pada bulan April 2023. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat (uji wilcoxon).Hasil penelitian Ada pengaruh seduhan air jahe dengan mual muntah ibu hamil TM I di Wilayah Puskesmas Gedung Negara Tahun 2023Kesimpulan diketahui rata-rata mual muntah sebelum diberikan air seduhan jahe adalah 8,9 dan rata-rata mual muntah setelah diberikan air seduhan jahe adalah 5,1. Ada pengaruh seduhan air jahe dengan mual muntah ibu hamil TM I di Wilayah Puskesmas Gedung Negara Tahun 2023 (p value = 0,000).Saran diharapkan jahe menjadi salah satu alternative terapi non farmakologis untuk mengatasi mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil sehingga kontak ibu hamil dengan obat–obatan bisa diminimalisir. Kata Kunci : Mual Muntah ibu hamil dan seduhan air jahe ABSTRACT Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that at least 15% of all pregnant women require trained obstetric care, and without it, these women may experience severe and prolonged pain and disability. The occurrence of gravidarum emesis in pregnant women globally, according to WHO was around 14% (Akbar, 2022). Nausea and vomiting are highly common symptoms that can be caused by various conditions. Data from visits by pregnant women in the working area of Gedung Negara Primary Health Care in 2022 showed a total of 467 pregnant women, of which 362 (77.5%) experienced nausea and vomiting. Efforts to reduce the frequency of vomiting can be addressed through various measures,including the consumption of ginger-infused water. The research aimed to determine the effect of ginger-infused water on nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women in the working area of Gedung Negara Primary Health Care in 2023.Research Method: This research was a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population/subjects of the study included all pregnant women in the Gedung Negara Primary Health Care, with a sample of 30 first-trimester pregnant women experiencing nausea and vomiting. The research was conducted in the Gedung Negara Primary Health Care area in the year 2023, specifically in April 2023. Data collection was done using observation sheets, and data analysis involved both univariate and bivariate analyses (Wilcoxon test).The results There was a significant effect of ginger-infused water on nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women in the Gedung Negara Primary Health Care in 2023.Conclusion of the study revealed that the average level of nausea and vomiting before consuming ginger-infused water was 8.9, and the average level after consuming ginger-infused water was 5.1. There was a significant effect of ginger-infused water on nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women in the Gedung Negara Primary Health Care in 2023 (p-value = 0.000).The suggestion that ginger becomes one of the non-pharmacological alternative therapies to address nausea and vomiting in pregnant women, potentially minimizing their reliance on medication. Keywords: Nausea Vomiting pregnant women and ginger-infused water

Karakteristik Remaja Putri dengan Dismenore di SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Bandar Lampung Yuviska, Ike Ate; Yuliasari, Dewi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i6.12073

ABSTRAK Dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain is a common problem that occurs in almost all women of reproductive age in the world, this is evidenced by research based on the World Health Organization (WHO) (2016) in Lail (2019), which shows the number of dysmenorrhea in the world is very large, on average more than 50% of women in each country experience dysmenorrhea. In Indonesia itself, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is quite large, showing sufferers reaching 60-70%. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in Lampung Province is estimated to be 1.12% - 1.35%. Based on the results of a pre-survey at SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Bandar Lampung on Tuesday, February 28, 2023, it was found that out of 15 students, 14 (93%) students said they had menstrual pain and 1 (7%) student said they did not experience menstrual pain. This research method is a type of quantitative research. In this study, the population was all young women in class XI IPA who experienced Dysmenorrhea in the last 3 months, totaling 47 female students. The sample in this study was female adolescents in class XI IPA who experienced Dysmenorrhea in the last 3 months totaling 47 female students. The results of this study showed that adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhea based on Menarce characteristics were 28 respondents (59.6%). Adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhea based on the characteristics of Menstrual Duration as many as 35 Respondents (74.5%). Adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhea with the characteristics of Exercise Routine were 27 respondents (57.4%). Adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhea based on the characteristics of Nutritional Status were 29 respondents (61.7%). Adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhea based on the characteristics of Strees as many as 12 (25.5%). It is recommended that young women who experience desminorrhoea increase their knowledge about desminorrhoea so that they can overcome the problem of desminorrhoea according to the cause. Keywords: Characteristics, Dysmenorrhea ABSTRAK Dismenore atau nyeri haid merupakan masalah umum yang terjadi pada hampir seluruh wanita usia reproduksi di dunia, hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya penelitian berdasarkan Badan Kesehatan Dunia Word Health Organization (WHO) (2016) dalam Lail (2019), yang menunjukan angka dismenore di dunia sangat besar, rata-rata lebih dari 50% perempuan disetiap Negara mengalami dismenore. Di Indonesia sendiri kejadian dismenore cukup besar, menunjukan penderita mencapai 60-70%. Angka Kejadian Dismenore di Provinsi Lampung di perkirakan 1,12% - 1,35% Berdasarkan hasil pra survey di SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Bandar Lampung pada Selasa, 28 Februari 2023 ditemukan dari 15 siswi sebanyak 14 (93%) siswi mengatakan nyeri haid dan 1 (7%) siswi mengatakan tidak mengalami nyeri haid. Metode penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif.Pada penelitian ni yang menjadi populasi adalah semua remaja putri kelas XI IPA yang mengalami Dismenore 3 bulan terahir yang berjumlah 47 siswi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini remaja putri kelas XI IPA yang mengalami Dismenore 3 bulan terahir yang berjumlah 47 siswi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Remaja putri dengan Dismenore berdasarkan karteristik Menarce sebanyak 28 responden ( 59,6%). Remaja putri dengan Dismenore berdasarkan karateristik Lama Menstruasi sebanyak 35 Responden (74,5%). Remaja putri dengan Dismeneore dengan karakteristik Rutinitas Olahraga sebanyak 27 responden (57,4%). Remaja putri dengan Dismenore berdasarkan karakteristik Status Gizi sebanyak 29 responden (61,7%). Remaja putri dengan Dismenore berdasarkan karakteristik Strees sebanyak 12 (25,5%). Disarankan remaja putri yang mengalami desminore untuk dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai desminore agar dapat mengatasi masalah desminor sesuai dengan penyebabnya. Kata Kunci: Karakteristik, Dismenore

Karakteristik Ibu Hamil dengan Preeklampsia Dirumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin Bandar Lampung Yuliasari, Dewi; Yuviska, Ike Ate; Iqmy, Ledy Octaviani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i4.12074

ABSTRACT Pregnancy is a natural and physiological process. Pregnancy can develop problems or complications at any time. Every pregnant woman has possible risks associated with her pregnancy that require care. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of pregnant women with preeclampsia at Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital, Bandar Lampung in 2022. This type of research is quantitative, namely the type of research to get an accurate description of a problem characteristic in the form of clarifying a data. Based on research at Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital, the number of mothers who experienced preeclampsia on July 27 2022 was 40 respondents. In this study the sampling technique used was the total population, data analysis used univariate analysis.The results showed that 30 respondents were not at risk (20-35 years) 21 respondents (52.2%), 33 respondents (82.5%) who did not work, 27 respondents with higher education (67, 5%), respondents with the number of births more than once (multigravida) were 34 respondents (85.0%), respondents with gestational ages who were not at risk were 34 respondents (85.0%), respondents with a history of complications were 38 respondents ( 95.0%), respondents with high blood pressure were 36 respondents (90.0%), respondents with a history of preeclampsia were 31 respondents (77.5%). It can be concluded that various characteristics of pregnant women can influence the occurrence of preeclampsia and it is hoped that health workers can assist pregnant women in detecting and preventing preeclampsia from an early age. Keywords: Characteristics Of Pregnant Women With Preeclampsia ABSTRAK Kehamilan merupakan suatu proses yang alamiah dan fisiologis. Kehamilan dapat berkembang menjadi masalah atau komplikasi setiap saat. Setiap wanita hamil memiliki kemungkinana risiko yang berhubungan dengan keadaan kehamilannya yang memerlukan asuhan tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui karakteristik ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia di rumah sakit pertamina bintang amin bandar lampung tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif yaitu jenis penelitian untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang akurat dari sebuah karakteristik masalah yang berbentuk mengklarifikasikan suatu data. Berdasarkan penelitian di rumah sakit pertamina bintang amin jumlah ibu yang mengalami preeklampsia pada 27 juli 2022 sebanyak 40 responden,dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total populasi, analisa data yang digunakan analisa univariat.Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebanyak 30 responden dengan umur tidak beresiko (20-35 tahun) sebanyak 21 responden (52,2%), responden yang tidak bekerja sebanyak 33 responden (82,5%), responden dengan pendidikan tinggi sebanyak 27 responden (67,5%), responden dengan jumlah kelahiran lebih dari sekali (multigravida) sebanyak 34 responden (85,0%), responden dengan umur kehamilan yang tidak beresiko sebanyak 34 responden (85,0%), responden dengan adanya riwayat penyulit sebanyak 38 responden (95,0%), responden dengan tekanan darah tinggi sebanyak 36 responden (90,0%), responden dengan adanya riwayat preeklampsi sebanyak 31 responden (77,5%). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa berbagai macam karakteristik ibu hamil dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya preeklampsia dan diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat membantu ibu hamil dalam melakukan pendeteksian dan pencegahan preeklampsia sejak dini. Kata Kunci: Karakteristik Ibu Hamil Dengan Preeklampsia

Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian Asi Eksklusif di Puskesmas Mulyojati Metro Barat Kota Metro Yuviska, Ike Ate; Yuliasari, Dewi; Kurniasari, Devi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i1.12072

ABSTRACT Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding only for 6 months without additional food. According to WHO, in 2020, 44% of infants aged 0-6 months throughout the world were given exclusive breastfeeding. Coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Lampung Province in 2020 (70.1%), Metro City District (78.7%) but the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low at the Mulyojati Health Center (54.7%). Factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding are knowledge, age, education, and employment. The purpose of the research is to know the relationship between knowledge, age, education, and work regarding exclusive breastfeeding at the Mulyojati Metro Barat Health Center in 2023. This research method includes a type of quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. The population and sample were mothers with infants aged >6-12 months, totaling 69, using a total sampling technique. Univariate and bivariate data analysis, statistical tests using chi-square test and logistic regression. The results of this study show the results of univariate analysis of 69 respondents, the majority (62.3%) of mothers gave exclusive breastfeeding, the majority (55.1%) of mothers had good knowledge, the majority (55.1%) of mothers aged 20-35 years, the majority (71.0%) of mothers are highly educated, the majority (58.0%) of working mothers. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p=0.000 OR=9.697), age (p=0.016 OR=3.913), education (p=0.007 OR=5.143), occupation (p=0.006 OR=5.305). Suggestions for mothers, it is hoped that breastfeeding mothers will add knowledge, insight and seek as much information as possible about the correct way of breastfeeding and improve relationships between individuals who can later share information, experience and support each other in providing breastfeeding to their children. Keywords: Knowledge, Age, Education, Occupation, Exclusive Breastfeeding ABSTRAK ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI saja selama 6 bulan tanpa makanan tambahan. Menurut WHO pada tahun 2020 yang memberikan ASI Eksklusif sebanyak 44% bayi usia 0-6 bulan disuluh dunia yang mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Provinsi Lampung pada tahun 2020 (70,1%), Kabupaten Kota Metro (78,7%) namun cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif masih rendah di Puskesmas Mulyojati (54,7%). Faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI eksklusif yaitu pengetahuan, umur, pendidikan, dan pekerjan. Tujuan penelitian Diketahui hubungan pengetahuan pengetahuan, umur, pendidikan, dan pekerjan tentang pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Mulyojati Metro Barat Tahun 2023. Metode penelitian ini termasuk Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan cros sectional. Populasi dan sampel adalah ibu bayi usia >6-12 bulan berjumlah 69, dengan teknik total sampling. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat, uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Hasil analisis univariat dari 69 responden sebagian besar (62,3%) ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif, sebagian besar (55,1%) ibu berpengetahuan baik, sebagian besar (55,1%) ibu umur 20-35 tahun, sebagian besar (71,0%) ibu berpendidikan tinggi, sebagian besar (58,0%) ibu bekerja. Hasil analisis bivariate menunjukan ada hubungan pengetahuan (p=0,000 OR=9.697), umur (p=0,016 OR=3.913), pendidikan (p=0,007 OR=5.143), pekerjaan (p=0,006 OR=5.305). Saran bagi ibu diharapkan para ibu menyusui menambah pengetahuan, wawasan dan mencari informasi yang sebanyakbanyaknya tentang cara menyusui yang benar serta meningkatkan hubungan antar individu yang nantinya bisa berbagi informasi, pengalaman serta saling mendukung dalam memberikan ASI kepada anaknya Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Umur, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, ASI Eksklusif

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